View clinical trials related to Chronic Disease.
Filter by:The ELISABET STUDY is across sectional Survey on a representative sample of two urban area conduct on a representative sample. The main objective of the project is to compare the prevalence of the obstructive ventilatory disorders (OVD) in the Urban Community of Dunkirk touched by the industrial pollution in relation to the one recovered in the Urban Community of Lille (CUDL) less industrialized.
Fall incidents are the third cause of chronic disablement in elderly according to the World Health Organization (WHO). Recent meta-analyses shows that a multifactorial falls risk assessment and management programs are effective in all older population studied. However, the application of these programs may not be the same in all National health care setting and, consequently, needs to be evacuated by cost-effectiveness studies before to plan this intervention in regular care. In Italy structured collaboration between hospital staff and primary care is generally lacking and the role of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) in a fall prevention program at home has never been explored. This is a two-group randomized controlled trial aiming to evaluate the effect of a home-based intervention program, delivered by a multidisciplinary health team, in preventing falls in elderly. The home tele-management program, previously adopted in our Institute for chronic patients, will be proposed to elderly people affected by chronic diseases at high risk of falling at time of hospital discharge. The program will involve the hospital staff and will be managed thanks to the collaboration between hospital and primary care setting. Patients will be followed at home for 6 months after hospital discharge. A nurse-tutor will be the case manager and telephone support, telemonitoring and tele-exercise will characterize the intervention program. People in the control group will receive the usual care. The main outcome measure of the study will be the percentage of patients sustaining a fall during the 6-months follow-up period. An economic evaluation will be performed from a societal perspective and will involve calculating cost-effectiveness and cost utility ratios.
Major barriers to controlling cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) in India and elsewhere are: low detection rates, inadequate use of evidence based interventions and low adherence with these interventions. Primary health care is the appropriate setting for improving the prevention and management of these chronic conditions. The investigators will develop and evaluate an innovative mobile health (mHealth) software application -'m-WELLCARE'- which provides a patient health profile, decision support for clinical care, monitoring and feedback for use in Indian Community Health Centers (CHCs). The investigators will conduct this research following the steps proposed by the medical research council (MRC) for evaluation of complex interventions. Technical development of m-WELLCARE will be conducted, user acceptability appraised and potential barriers overcome. m-WELLCARE will be evaluated in CHCs of two states, Haryana and Karnataka. The use made of m-WELLCARE, its impact on patterns of health care received and changes in risk factors achieved will be evaluated.
There is a pressing need to find effective strategies for the prevention of contrast induced nephropathy in patients with advanced renal dysfunction. The current study was designed to assess the efficacy of a new protocol for preventing contrast induced nephropathy in patients with advanced renal dysfunction undergoing coronary interventions
Symptoms of anxiety and depression are common in adolescents and young adults with chronic illnesses and are associated with decreased adherence to medical regimens. However, many young patients go untreated for anxiety and depression. The purpose of this study is to evaluate an online cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program in young adults with chronic illness. Prior research has shown online CBT to be effective in multiple other populations, but to the investigators' knowledge, this is the first study to examine web-based CBT for young adults with chronic illnesses.
The current study will help to increase our understanding of the pharmacokinetics (PK) of danirixin. The primary objective of the study is to estimate the relative bioavailability of danirixin Hydrobromide (HBr) tablet, when compared to danirixin free base (FB). Safety and tolerability information for oral administration of danrixin HBr tablets in elderly subjects will also be obtained. Secondarily, this study will evaluate effect of food on PK of danirixin HBr, effect of gastric acid suppression, and within-subject PK variability of danirixin HBr. The outcome of this study will contribute to the selection of the most appropriate formulation/dosing regimen for future studies. This is an open-label, 5-period crossover study. Study will be conducted in 18 healthy elderly subjects. Screening will occur within 42 days prior to Day 1 of period 1. The Treatment Periods will be separated by a washout period of a minimum 5 days. Follow-up will be done within 3 to 10 days post last dose.
This purpose of this study is to adapt, implement and test the ability of a sophisticated point-of-care electronic health record-based clinical decision support that identifies and prioritizes all available evidence-based treatment options to reduce cardiovascular risk in patients with serious mental illness.
Controlled and Randomized Clinical trial with 3 parallel groups (intervention group with a health platform NOMHADchronic, phone-based care group, usual care group) developed in the Valencia La Fe Health Department. 495 high-complexity chronic patients will be included according to a combined recruitment based on a risk predictive model plus clinical opinion. Patients will be followed-up during 12 months in order to evaluate health-related quality of life, mortality, health consumption, health direct cost and treatment satisfaction.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of CKD-related anemia at an early stage through screening of high-risk patients in Pakistan at the level of physicians, cardiologists, and diabetologists. The information gathered may serve as a foundation in formulating national guidelines for better early diagnosis and management of patients with CKD.
This is a study to provide an in-depth validation of the 1-minute sit-to-stand test as a measure of exercise capacity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Patients will perform the 1-minute sit-to-stand test and other validated exercise tests and questionnaires.