View clinical trials related to Chemotherapy.
Filter by:Investigation of which patients treated with paclitaxel have an increased risk of developing peripheral neuropathy.
Elderly or malnourished patients diagnosed with locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) had poor prognosis. Radiotherpy was an important and effective treatment in treating ESCC. The present study is a one-arm trial that seeks to evaluate the efficacy in patients with unresectable ESCC. The study objectives include R0 resection rate, complete pathological response and treatment toxicity, etc. Nimotuzumab is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody against EGFR. Its efficacy and safety in patients with esophageal cancer have been confirmed by many studies. The current prospective phase II study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a combination regimen comprising chemotherapy with nimotuzumab with a dose of 800mg per week and S-1 and concurrent radiotherapy for patients who are elderly or malnourished.
Patients diagnosed with locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) who failed to induction chemo(immuno)therapy had poor prognosis. Radiotherpy was an important and effective treatment in treating ESCC. The present study is a one-arm trial that seeks to evaluate the efficacy in patients with unresectable ESCC. The study objectives include R0 resection rate, complete pathological response and treatment toxicity, etc. Nimotuzumab is a recombinant humanized monoclonal antibody against EGFR. Its efficacy and safety in patients with esophageal cancer have been confirmed by many studies. The current prospective phase II study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a combination regimen comprising chemotherapy with nimotuzumab and S-1 and concurrent radiotherapy for patients who are not sensitive to induction chemo(immuno)therapy.
92 female cancer patients, aged from 18 to 75 years old (with a first diagnosis of breast cancer) who will receive Paclitaxel-based chemotherapy (12 weeks) as first line therapy, will be enrolled in the study and will be randomly assigned to either: - Group I: will receive the chemotherapy protocol or - Group II: will receive the chemotherapy protocol plus 600 mg daily dose of Alpha Lipoic Acid for 14 weeks (one week before the start of paclitaxel and continue till one week after the end of paclitaxel). * Blood samples will be withdrawn 2 times (week 1 and week 12) to measure the following: (Stored in -80 C till the end of the study) - Tumor Necrotizing Factor- alpha (TNF-α) by ELISA. - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) by ELISA. * All patients will be subjected to 6 tests/questionnaires (week 1 - week 12 - week 24) to predict the functionality of the brain: - Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive (FACT-Cog) version 3 - Mini-Cog Test - Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) - Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT) - Hopkins Verbal Learning Test (HVLT) - Trail Making Test (TMT)
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the EX-CIPN exercise-based intervention is feasible, acceptable, and safe in participants with persistent chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). It will also give insight on the effectiveness of the exercise intervention in treating CIPN symptoms. The main questions it aims to answer are: - Is EX-CIPN safe, acceptable, and feasible in cancer survivors experiencing persistent CIPN? - Are the study design and methods feasible (recruitment and retention rates, feasibility of data collection and procedures)? Researchers will provide all participants with the exercise-based intervention. Participants will: - Complete assessments at baseline, immediately post-intervention, and 3-months post-intervention - Complete a 10-week remote, individualized exercise program - Receive health coaching calls on weeks 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8 of the intervention - Wear a FitBit throughout the study to track physical activity and promote behaviour change
Chemotherapy is a crucial treatment in the fight against colon cancer, but unfortunately, its impact is not limited to cancer cells alone. Chemotherapy drugs, designed to attack fast-growing cells, also affect healthy tissues, leading to various side effects. One of the most common adverse effects is peripheral neuropathy, a condition that affects the peripheral nerves and can manifest as tingling sensations, numbness, pain or weakness in the extremities. Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy can be especially challenging for colon cancer patients, as it further aggravates quality of life during an already difficult period. Nerves responsible for motor and sensory function are compromised, affecting the patient's ability to perform daily activities and weakening their physical endurance. This phenomenon adds to the emotional and physical burden of fighting cancer. However, there are tools that can positively influence these adverse effects, such as physical exercise. Although it may seem contradictory, regular physical exercise has been shown to have beneficial effects on peripheral neuropathy. Physical exercise can improve blood circulation and promote regeneration of damaged peripheral nerves. In addition, exercise helps to alleviate the pain and discomfort associated with neuropathy, thereby strengthening patients' functional capacity. It is essential to emphasize that any exercise plan must be tailored to the individual capabilities of each patient, and medical supervision is essential. Therefore, the combination of chemotherapy and carefully planned physical exercise offers a comprehensive strategy to address both the disease and its side effects, providing colon cancer patients with a better quality of life during their journey to recovery.
Cohort 1: To track the onset and progression of a condition called chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN). Cohort 2: To track the onset and progression of a condition called chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) and to test a certain type of experimental neuromodulation (stimulation of the brain) with a device called a closed-loop brain-computer interface (clBCI) to see if can help to prevent pain due to CIPN.
Breast cancer remains the most frequent type of cancer globally. Nevertheless, the increased rate of disease-free survival of breast cancer brought the specific need of managing of short and long-term side effects of multimodal treatment. Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is one of the most debilitating conditions which is characterized by a wide variety of experienceable symptoms by patients that need to be addressed in detail. Therefore, in this cross-sectional study, it was aimed to assess the potential symptoms associated with CIPN of patients with breast cancer who underwent systemic chemotherapy. In addition, it was aimed to assess the potential associations between experienced symptoms of CIPN and sociodemographic (age, body mass index etc.) and clinical features (mean exposed dose, type of surgery (if any) etc.).
According to the incidence rate of cancer, the digestive tract cancer accounts for two of the top ten cancers. It also accounts for half of the top ten causes of cancer death. Chemotherapy remains one of the most common forms of cancer treatment, and chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is one of the common adverse effects of cancer treatment in cancer survivors. To date, there is no exercise guideline established for patients with CIPN; therefore, CIPN remains quite threatening to cancer survivors. Due to limited studies on effects of exercise on improvement of CIPN symptoms in patients with digestive tract cancers, this study aims to investigate the effects of exercise and different intervention delivery modes (remote home exercise and exercise under supervision) at different time points on the CIPN symptoms, body inflammatory index, physical function, and quality of life of gastrointestinal cancer survivors with chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy.
The objective of this Prospective, randomized, non inferiority phase III trial is to confirm the efficacy and saftey of dexamethasone-sparing combined with netupitant/palonostron and olanzapine for the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients receiving highly emetogenic chemotherapy.