Cataract Clinical Trial
Official title:
IRIS Hook Assisted Phacoemulsification in Vitrectomized Eyes
Although phacoemulsification in previously vitrectomized eyes is a relatively safe procedure
comparing with extracapsular cataract surgery, it is still more challenging than in eyes
without previous vitrectomy because of the anatomical differences after PPV. Intraoperative
difficulties such as abnormal anterior chamber deepening, unstable posterior capsules, and
weakened zonules have been reported.
The investigators aim to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a new simple iris hook assisted
maneuver in phacoemulsification, then compare the incidence of intraoperative and
postoperative complications of this technique with traditional phacoemulsification and
phacoemulsification with 25-gauge vitreous irrigation. The latter two surgery methods are
currently popular for cataract in vitrectomized eyes.
With the continuous evolution in vitrectomy techniques and instrumentation, an increasing
number of vitreorential disorders are being successfully managed with pars plana vitrectomy
(PPV). Cataract is one of the most common complications seen in phakic patients following
PPV, and the incidence of it ranges from 4 to 80%, even up to 100% in various studies.
Although phacoemulsification in previously vitrectomized eyes is a relatively safe procedure
comparing with extracapsular cataract surgery, it is still more challenging than in eyes
without previous vitrectomy because of the anatomical differences after PPV. Intraoperative
difficulties such as abnormal anterior chamber deepening, unstable posterior capsules, and
weakened zonules have been reported.
The investigators aim to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a new simple iris hook assisted
maneuver in phacoemulsification, then compare the incidence of intraoperative and
postoperative complications of this technique with traditional phacoemulsification and
phacoemulsification with 25-gauge vitreous irrigation. The latter two surgery methods are
currently popular for cataract in vitrectomized eyes.
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