Cataract Clinical Trial
Official title:
Self-monitoring of Visual Axis Opacification (VAO) Under Non-clinical Settings in China
The incidence rate of postoperative capsular opacification (PCO) in children after cataract
surgery is reported to be as high as 100%, while timely Nd: YAG laser posterior capsulotomy
is effective to treat visual axis opacification (VAO) caused by PCO. Therefore, long-term
follow-up, timely diagnosis and treatment is important to improve patient's outcome.
The major and central part of lens is easy to be observed through a dilated pupil.
Especially, opacification in the lens and/or lens capsule is distinctive showing as "white"
on the "black" background. The characteristic features of the disease and advances in
photographic technique with mobile phone make it possible for patients and/or their
guardians to monitor the progress of cataract or PCO with mobile application in a
"self-help" manner under non-clinical settings.
The incidence rate of postoperative capsular opacification (PCO) in children after cataract
surgery is reported to be as high as 100%, while timely Nd: YAG laser posterior capsulotomy
is effective to treat visual axis opacification (VAO) caused by PCO. Therefore, long-term
follow-up, timely diagnosis and treatment is important to improve patient's outcome.
The major and central part of lens is easy to be observed through a dilated pupil.
Especially, opacification in the lens and/or lens capsule is distinctive showing as "white"
on the "black" background. The characteristic features of the disease and advances in
photographic technique with mobile phone make it possible for patients and/or their
guardians to monitor the progress of cataract or PCO with mobile application in a
"self-help" manner under non-clinical settings. In this way, patients and/or guardians could
adjust the time of return to clinical follow-up visit accordingly. Furthermore, standardized
and analyzed pictures could be sent to clinicians for remote diagnosis when necessary.
The investigators developed a mobile phone application LenZOC. The investigators aimed to
assess whether mobile phone application for parents of children with cataracts would improve
their adherence with follow-up and increase rates of timely detection and management of
treatable conditions such as posterior capsular opacification (PCO).
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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