Cardiovascular Diseases Clinical Trial
Official title:
Whole Genome Expression of Left Ventricular Myocardium During Cardiac Surgery
Hypothesis: The investigators hypothesize that genetic variants will alter gene expression in response to ischemia during cardiopulmonary bypass. To test this, the investigators will be taking small pieces of heart tissue from patients undergoing heart surgery before and after this period of ischemia. This will be compared to blood gene expression in blood cells and analyzed with the patients' genetic profile. This might allow us to assess the amount of inflammation that occurs when patients are on the heart-lung machine as well as examine the effects genes have on this critical time period.
| Status | Recruiting |
| Enrollment | 350 |
| Est. completion date | December 2024 |
| Est. primary completion date | December 2024 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | All |
| Age group | 20 Years and older |
| Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Aged greater than 20 years - Undergoing aortic valve surgery with or without CABG surgery - Receive and apical vent as part of the surgery Exclusion Criteria: - Will not receive an apical left ventricular vent |
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | Brigham and Women's Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| Brigham and Women's Hospital | American Heart Association, Harvard Medical School (HMS and HSDM), National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) |
United States,
Heydarpour M, Ejiofor J, Gilfeather M, Stone G, Gorham J, Seidman CE, Seidman JG, Yammine M, Body SC, Aranki SF, Muehlschlegel JD. Molecular Genetics of Lidocaine-Containing Cardioplegia in the Human Heart During Cardiac Surgery. Ann Thorac Surg. 2018 Nov — View Citation
Saddic LA, Nicoloro SM, Gupta OT, Czech MP, Gorham J, Shernan SK, Seidman CE, Seidman JG, Aranki SF, Body SC, Fitzgibbons TP, Muehlschlegel JD. Joint analysis of left ventricular expression and circulating plasma levels of Omentin after myocardial ischemi — View Citation
Saddic LA, Sigurdsson MI, Chang TW, Mazaika E, Heydarpour M, Shernan SK, Seidman CE, Seidman JG, Aranki SF, Body SC, Muehlschlegel JD. The Long Noncoding RNA Landscape of the Ischemic Human Left Ventricle. Circ Cardiovasc Genet. 2017 Jan;10(1):e001534. do — View Citation
Sigurdsson MI, Saddic L, Heydarpour M, Chang TW, Shekar P, Aranki S, Couper GS, Shernan SK, Seidman JG, Body SC, Muehlschlegel JD. Allele-specific expression in the human heart and its application to postoperative atrial fibrillation and myocardial ischem — View Citation
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Differential gene expression | Immediate |
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