Assessment of Optimal Egg Intake in a Healthy Population

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

Recently, the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) has recommended removal of the 300mg/day limit on dietary cholesterol intake due to a lack of evidence supporting a connection between cholesterol intake and increased risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD). Previous work has shown that daily intake of eggs actually favorably alters many parameters associated with CVD risk. Conversely, emerging research suggests that choline, a nutrient in eggs, may be converted into trimethylamine oxide (TMAO) by the intestinal microbiota. TMAO is thought to increase the risk for CVD. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine a threshold of daily egg intake at which the risk for CVD is not negatively impacted in a young, healthy population.

Clinical Trial Description

The purpose of this study is to establish a threshold of egg intake at which CVD risk is not negatively altered in young, healthy individuals. Participants (age 18-30, healthy lipid profile) will undergo a 2-week washout period followed by daily intake of 1, 2, and 3 eggs per day for 4 weeks each. Blood samples will be collected at baseline and following each 4-week dietary period. Samples will be analyzed to determine the impact of daily intake of increasing numbers of eggs on blood lipids, TMAO, biomarkers of oxidative stress and inflammation, and expression of cholesterol-related genes. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details

NCT number	NCT02531958
Study type	Interventional
Source	University of Connecticut
Contact
Status	Completed
Phase	N/A
Start date	August 14, 2015
Completion date	May 31, 2017

View Details

See also
Status	Clinical Trial	Phase
Completed	`NCT02122198` - Vascular Mechanisms for the Effects of Loss of Ovarian Hormone Function on Cognition in Women	N/A
Completed	`NCT02502812` - Bioequivalence Study of Clopidogrel 75 mg in Two Tablet Formulations Relative to Reference Tablet in Healthy Subjects	Phase 1
Recruiting	`NCT04216342` - Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Fx-5A in Healthy Volunteers	Phase 1
Completed	`NCT03654313` - Single and Multiple Ascending Doses of MEDI6570 in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus	Phase 1
Completed	`NCT03646656` - Heart Health Buddies: Peer Support to Decrease CVD Risk	N/A
Completed	`NCT02081066` - Identification of CETP as a Marker of Atherosclerosis	N/A
Completed	`NCT02147626` - Heart Health 4 Moms Trial to Reduce CVD Risk After Preeclampsia	N/A
Not yet recruiting	`NCT06405880` - Pharmacist Case Finding and Intervention for Vascular Prevention Trial	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT03095261` - Incentives in Cardiac Rehabilitation	N/A
Completed	`NCT02589769` - Effects of Reduction in Saturated Fat on Cholesterol and Lipoproteins in Lean and Obese Persons	N/A
Completed	`NCT02868710` - Individual Variability to Aerobic Exercise Training	N/A
Completed	`NCT02998918` - Effects of Short-term Curcumin and Multi-polyphenol Supplementation on the Anti-inflammatory Properties of HDL	N/A
Completed	`NCT02711878` - Healing Hearts and Mending Minds in Older Adults Living With HIV	N/A
Not yet recruiting	`NCT02578355` - National Plaque Registry and Database	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT02885792` - Coronary Artery Disease in Patients Suffering From Schizophrenia	N/A
Completed	`NCT02640859` - Investigation of Metabolic Risk in Korean Adults
Completed	`NCT02652975` - Anticancer Treatment of Breast Cancer Related to Cardiotoxicity and Dysfunctional Endothelium	N/A
Completed	`NCT02272946` - Effect of IL--1β Inhibition on Inflammation and Cardiovascular Risk	Phase 2
Completed	`NCT02657382` - Mental Stress Ischemia: Biofeedback Study	N/A
Recruiting	`NCT02265250` - Pilot Study-Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Global Atherosclerosis Risk Assessment