View clinical trials related to Carcinoma.
Filter by:Upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) is a rare malignant disease which accounts for 5-10% of urothelial carcinoma in the western world and 9%-30% in China. About two thirds of patients have muscle invasive disease at diagnosis. Those patients usually have poor prognosis. The 5 year cancer specific survival is <50% for pT2/T3 and <10% for pT4. Radical nephroureterectomy is the standardized treatment for non-metastatic high risk UTUC. However, about half patients may suffer from impaired renal function after nephroureterectomy. On the other hand, kidney sparing surgery can avoid renal function impairment, but the therapy is only recommended for few patients with low-risk disease. The treatment for urothelial carcinoma has changed rapidly in the past few years. Immune checkpoint inhibitors and novel agents such as ADCs have shown promising therapeutic effect and were approved for patients with metastatic UTUC. Meanwhile, a recent study shows that patients with high-risk disease can also receive kidney sparing surgery without compromising cancer specific survival and overall survival. This prospective, observational study aims to evaluate the prognosis of contemporary kidney sparing surgery in patients with UTUC with or without perioperative therapy in the real world.
A unique approach for cancer treatment employing intratumoral diffusing alpha radiation emitter device for the treatment of Primary and Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Vulva.
A unique approach for cancer treatment employing intratumoral diffusing alpha radiation emitter device for the treatment of newly diagnosed or Recurrent Breast Carcinoma in frail or elderly patients.
Our previous study showed that hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy plus lenvatinib and toripalimab improved the survival of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. However, Leep 002 study showded that lenvatinib plus PD-1 antibody is not superior to lenvatinib alone for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. Thus, wo conduct this study to compare hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy plus lenvatinib and toripalimab with hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy plus lenvatinib for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.
This study is a single-center, single-arm, open-label, phase II clinical trial designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Paclitaxel Polymeric Micelles for Injection for the treatment of patients with advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma, cholangiocarcinoma, lung cancer, gastric cancer, esophageal carcinoma, or breast cancer that are resistant to Taxanes. Subjects are given paclitaxel polymeric micelles for injection, three weeks constitutes one cycle of treatment. If subject does not develop disease progression , the subject continues treatment until disease progression (RECIST 1.1) or develops an intolerable toxicity, initiation of a new anti-cancer drug, withdrawal from the study, death, or loss of follow-up. This is a single-arm, small-sample clinical study with the primary efficacy goal of objective remission rate (ORR). The parameters of the trial were set: assuming a class I error of 0.025 unilaterally, power=90%, and a 15% improvement in ORR for objective remission rate, a total of 20 subjects would be required, and a total of 25 would be required for enrolment, taking into account a 20% shedding.
This is a single-arm, open, single-center Phase II clinical study to observe and evaluate the efficacy and safety of SBRT sequential surufatinib combined with immunotherapy in patients with locally unresectable or recurrent biliary tract cancer after the first surgery.
Non-commercial phase 2 clinical trial to evaluate the effectiveness, safety and tolerability of treatment using prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) labeled with 177Lutetium in patients with recurrence and/or metastases in adenoid cystic carcinoma originating from the salivary glands of the head and neck region. Patients with PSMA receptor expression confirmed by PET/CT after administration of 68Ga-PSMA I&T will be eligible for treatment.
Systemic therapy is the primary option for managing advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The combination of atezolizumab and bevacizumab (A+B) has emerged as the first-choice treatment for advanced HCC(IM brave 150). The ORIENT-32 study, also reported an ORR of 24% for sintilimab plus a bevacizumab biosimilar (S+B) versus 8% for sorafenib, with significantly longer OS and PFS. Based on those therapeutic advantages over sorafenib, both the A+B and S+B regimens were approved as first-line treatment options for advanced HCC in China. These two trials had very similar designs but included different target populations. Our previous studies have demonstrated that a novel treatment approach combining transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) with hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) has high efficacy in patients with potentially resectable HCC or portal vein tumor thrombus. However, it remains unknown whether combining immune checkpoint inhibitors and macromolecular VEGF-targeted therapy with transvascular local interventions could improve patient prognosis in uHCC.
This study is a single arm phase II trial including 30 patients with III-IVB (according to the 8th edition of UICC/AJCC staging) locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) eligible for resection, who receive Adebrelimab plus Dalpiciclib as neoadjuvant regimen before surgery. This proposed study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of preoperative administration of Adebrelimab plus Dalpiciclib in HNSCC who are eligible for resection.
The observational clinical study will recruit 50 recurrent and/or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (r/mNPC) patients, to investigate the prediction values of multi-omics technique for the efficacy of chemoradiotherapy combined with immunotherapy.