Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Identifying the Prevalence, Severity and the Impact on Quality of Life of Long-term Ototoxicity in Cancer Survivors: a Cross-sectional Study
This study will involve collaborating with oncologists in the post-chemotherapy follow-up appointments. The participants who wish to consent to this study will then answer 3 short questionnaires (THI, HHIA and SF-36) about hearing loss, tinnitus and quality of life. The audiologist or the researcher, under the supervision of an audiologist, will then perform a simple, non-invasive hearing test on the participant. Should the participant have a hearing loss, they will be advise to seek help from their General Practitioner.
There has been a substantial increase in cancer survival rates in the the past decades,
however many cancer survivors are now impacted by the multitude of toxicities associated with
treatment. It is only when temporary toxicities subside that the long-term toxicities
progress and become important. Chemotherapy, although highly effective, is known to cause
ototoxicity, presenting as hearing loss and tinnitus. Hearing loss and tinnitus are
associated with a higher risk of depression, dementia, social isolation and anxiety. There is
little information and support offered to patients who suffer from ototoxicity, which can
potentially lead to many being undiagnosed and untreated. Ototoxicity can be permanent and
progressive, therefore it is essential that a deeper understanding and increased awareness of
how hearing loss and tinnitus affects the quality of life (QoL) of cancer survivors can
improve long-term symptoms Management and support offered.
This project aims to identify the prevalence and severity of long-term ototoxicity in cancer
survivors following platinum-based treatment. Prevalence of ototoxicity can be unreliable and
varies in the medical literature, with studies reporting rates between 24% and 79%.
Information on prevalence will be achieved by recruiting patients from oncology clinics and
performing a high frequency audiogram. The results from the audiogram will be compared to an
normative dataset in addition to detecting self-reported hearing loss from the Hearing
Handicap Inventory for Adults (HHIA) and the Hearing Handicap Inventory for Elderly (HHIE)
questionnaires. Furthermore, the severity and prevalence of tinnitus will also be detected by
using the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) questionnaire. A validated questionnaire
assessing QoL (SF-36) after cancer will also be completed by the patients. The questionnaires
will be statistically analysed and compared against a dataset from the general population in
the hope to identify the concerns surrounding long-term ototoxicity in cancer survivors.
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