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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02261051
Other study ID # 2014-48
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
First received September 29, 2014
Last updated October 13, 2014
Start date October 2014
Est. completion date October 2016

Study information

Verified date October 2014
Source Lancaster General Hospital
Contact Shanthi Sivendran, MD, MSCR
Phone 717-544-3600
Email ssivendran2@lghealth.org
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority United States: Institutional Review Board
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

Symptom Management, Quality of Life and Satisfaction with Care for Advanced Stage Cancers is the first part of a two part study (The Lancaster Cancer Care Model (LCCM) - Non-Concurrent Control Study). The primary aim of the study is to compare the proportion of advanced cancer patients who have a hospitalization or emergency department visit in the last 6 months of life before and after implementation of a new care model that provides more comprehensive symptom management and supportive care, including earlier referral to palliative care. The secondary comparative aim is to assess measures of quality of life and satisfaction in both groups. This current study is to collect data on the control group only. After system redesign, we will open an intervention arm study to collect data after implementation of the new care model (about 18-24 months from start of control phase).


Description:

Symptom Management, Quality of Life and Satisfaction with Care for Advanced Stage Cancers is the first part of a two part study (The Lancaster Cancer Care Model (LCCM) - Non-Concurrent Control Study) that was submitted to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) for funding. A decision on funding the full study should be forthcoming in the early part of 2015. The primary aim of the study is to compare the proportion of advanced cancer patients who have a hospitalization or emergency department visit in the last 6 months of life before and after implementation of a new care model that provides more comprehensive symptom management and supportive care, including earlier referral to palliative care. The secondary comparative aim is to assess measures of quality of life and satisfaction in both groups. To accomplish the aims of the study by the end of the funding period, we propose to begin data collection in advance of a funding decision. Should the study not receive funding, the data collected will be used to inform decisions regarding other funding applications and/or implementation of program changes at the Ann B. Barshinger Cancer Institute. Data collection does not represent more than minimal risk for the patients enrolled.

This protocol is for the first phase of the study, which is the enrollment and collection of data on the control group, to serve as the baseline for comparison regarding hospitalizations, ED visits, quality of life, and patient and family satisfaction. To achieve sufficient number of subjects and observed deaths in the control group, we are targeting the start of enrollment and data collection in this group during the third quarter of 2014. If the project is funded, the intervention and enrollment in the intervention group are targeted to start in the second quarter of 2016. Background and study aims are presented for the entire project to provide context, but the intent of this application is only for approval of the enrollment and data collection on the control subjects (which contributes to aims 2 and 3 of the larger project). A second protocol would be presented for review and approval at the start of the intervention if the project funding is granted.

In phase one of the project, subjects would be approached and consented at the point of a determination/diagnosis of advanced cancer and followed until the end of life or the start of the intervention period in the 2nd quarter of 2016 (whichever comes first) per protocol.

This current study is to collect data on the control group only. After system redesign, we will open an intervention arm study to collect data after implementation of the new care model (about 18-24 months from start of control phase).


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 288
Est. completion date October 2016
Est. primary completion date April 2016
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Newly diagnosed with a solid tumor-type cancer that is considered either advanced and unresectable or metastatic

Exclusion Criteria:

- Non-English speaking

- Age < 18

Study Design

Time Perspective: Prospective


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Other:
Standard of care
Patients will be cared for using current standard of care preceding the design and implementation of the LCCM model of care.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States Lancaster General Ann B. Barshinger Cancer Institute Lancaster Pennsylvania

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Lancaster General Hospital

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (59)

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Doll KM, Stine JE, Van Le L, Moore DT, Bae-Jump V, Brewster WR, Soper JT, Boggess JF, Gehrig PA, Kim KH. Outpatient end of life discussions shorten hospital admissions in gynecologic oncology patients. Gynecol Oncol. 2013 Jul;130(1):152-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.03.020. Epub 2013 Mar 29. — View Citation

El-Jawahri A, Greer JA, Temel JS. Does palliative care improve outcomes for patients with incurable illness? A review of the evidence. J Support Oncol. 2011 May-Jun;9(3):87-94. Review. — View Citation

Enguidanos S, Housen P, Goldstein R, Vesper E, Allen J, Braun W. Physician and nurse perceptions of a new inpatient palliative care consultation project: implications for education and training. J Palliat Med. 2009 Dec;12(12):1137-42. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2009.0131. — View Citation

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Glajchen M, Kornblith A, Homel P, Fraidin L, Mauskop A, Portenoy RK. Development of a brief assessment scale for caregivers of the medically ill. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2005 Mar;29(3):245-54. — View Citation

Glare PA, Semple D, Stabler SM, Saltz LB. Palliative care in the outpatient oncology setting: evaluation of a practical set of referral criteria. J Oncol Pract. 2011 Nov;7(6):366-70. doi: 10.1200/JOP.2011.000367. — View Citation

Greer JA, Pirl WF, Jackson VA, Muzikansky A, Lennes IT, Heist RS, Gallagher ER, Temel JS. Effect of early palliative care on chemotherapy use and end-of-life care in patients with metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2012 Feb 1;30(4):394-400. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2011.35.7996. Epub 2011 Dec 27. — View Citation

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Jacobsen J, Jackson V, Dahlin C, Greer J, Perez-Cruz P, Billings JA, Pirl W, Temel J. Components of early outpatient palliative care consultation in patients with metastatic nonsmall cell lung cancer. J Palliat Med. 2011 Apr;14(4):459-64. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2010.0382. Epub 2011 Mar 18. — View Citation

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Oechsle K, Goerth K, Bokemeyer C, Mehnert A. Anxiety and depression in caregivers of terminally ill cancer patients: impact on their perspective of the patients' symptom burden. J Palliat Med. 2013 Sep;16(9):1095-101. doi: 10.1089/jpm.2013.0038. Epub 2013 Aug 3. — View Citation

Pantilat SZ, Kerr KM, Billings JA, Bruno KA, O'Riordan DL. Palliative care services in California hospitals: program prevalence and hospital characteristics. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2012 Jan;43(1):39-46. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2011.03.021. Epub 2011 Jul 30. — View Citation

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* Note: There are 59 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Frequency of patients' ED visits and hospitalizations All cause: ED admission treat and release, ED admission to inpatient visit and direct inpatient admission Collected at baseline and every 2 months from enrollment until death from any cause or assessed up to 18 months No
Secondary Patient quality of life Assessed with FACT-G (Functional Assessment of Cancer-General measure) Collected at baseline and every 2 months from enrollment until death from any cause or assessed up to 18 months No
Secondary Patient satisfaction Assessed with FAMCARE-2 (patient and family satisfaction with care) Collected at baseline and every 2 months from enrollment until death from any cause or assessed up to 18 months No
Secondary Caregiver burden Assessed with BASC (Brief Assessment Scale for Caregivers) Caregiver Burden Collected at baseline and every 2 months from enrollment until death from any cause or assessed up to 18 months No
Secondary Caregiver satisfaction Assessed with FAMCARE-2 (patient and family satisfaction with care) Collected at baseline and every 2 months from enrollment until death from any cause or assessed up to 18 months No
Secondary Patient symptoms Assessed with the ESAS-R (Edmonton Symptom Assessment System Revised) and ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status Collected at baseline and every outpatient oncology clinic visit from enrollment until death from any cause or assessed up to 18 months No
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