Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Study of Chinese Medicine Plus EGFR-TKI Versus EGFR-TKI in Advanced Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma: a Randomized Double-blind Controlled Clinical Trial
The investigators performed a randomized, double-blind controlled, prospective study method on observation of Traditional Chinese Medicine combined with targeted therapy to prolong the efficacy of long-term survival of advanced pulmonary Adenocarcinoma patients.The investigators plan to involve 404 cases for observation in 3 years (202 cases for each group), expecting that integrated TCM combined with targeted therapy has a better efficacy on prolonging progression-free survival time, overall survival, improving QOL of patients than that of targeted therapy.
At present, the third generation of platinum-based regimens (NCCN clinical practice
guidelines recommended the use of vinorelbine or gemcitabine, or Taxol, etc.) is the
first-line treatment for advanced lung cancer patients. Its effective rate is 20-30%, the
median survival time is 7-9 months, 1-year and 2-year survival rate is 31-36% and 10-13%
respectively. The efficacy has reached the platform and it is difficult to have more
breakthroughs. Epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) such
as Iressa and Erlotinib have proved effective in first or second line therapy for advanced
non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).First-SIGNAL and IPASS research have laid first-line
status for gefitinib in treatment of NSCLC and the progression-free survival time was
maintained at 9-10 months. EGFR-TKIs treatment is simple, well tolerated, drug side effects,
etc. There are also a rash, diarrhea and other adverse reactions, affecting the quality of
life of patients with serious or even give patients a great deal of pain.Literature and our
preliminary studies have shown that traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) can prolong survival
time and improve quality of life QOL, but high-level evidences are needed.
The investigators perform a randomized, double-blind controlled, prospective study in
Advanced Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma patients with stage Ⅲa~Ⅳ. Patients are randomized over
observational group (TCM granules plus first-line targeted therapy and TCM granules plus
second-line targeted therapy ), and control group (TCM placebo plus first-line targeted
therapy and TCM placebo plus second-line targeted therapy). The investigators will observe 6
months and after that regular follow-up will be arranged. The primary efficacy assessments
are: PFS (progression-free survival); Secondary efficacy assessments are: (1) OS(overall
survival); (2) Objective response rate; (3) TTP(Time-to-Progression); (4) QOL (Functional
Assessment of Cancertherapy-lung, FACT-L4.0 scales;Lung Cancer Symptom Scale,LCSS); (5)other
efficacy assessments are: 1) TCM symptoms changes; 2) Toxicity, side effects and security of
the treatments will be assessed at the same time. The investigators expect that integrated
TCM combined with targeted therapy has a better efficacy on prolonging progression-free
survival time, overall survival, improving QOL of patients than that of targeted therapy.
Therefore our study can provide evidences for optimizing and promoting integrated TCM
combined with Western Medicine treatment.
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Observational Model: Case Control, Time Perspective: Prospective
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