There are more than 498,563 clinical trials published worldwide with over 60,000 trials that are currently either recruiting or not yet recruiting. Use our filters on this page to find more information on current clinical trials or past clinical trials (free or paid) for study purposes and read about their results.
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the effect of sarcopenic status on the occurrence of treatment-related toxicity during the first course of anti-cancer treatment in several types of cancers. The main question it aims to answer is : Is sarcopenia a predictive marker for the occurrence of toxicity in the initial phase of cancer treatment? The evaluation will focus on the body composition of the participants, assessed by impedancemetry, and on their muscular performance by standardized physical tests.
The objective of this study protocol is to test whether intermittent theta-burst transcranial magnetic stimulation (iTBS-TMS) to the inferior parietal lobule (IPL) can strengthen functional connectivity with a key region in emotion regulation (ER) neurocircuitry (anterior insula, AI) and improve performance on ER-related tasks in patients with bipolar disorder. Individual IPL sites for stimulation will be identified through baseline, pre-TMS functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) scans. Patient-specific IPL subregions showing positive functional connectivity with the anterior insula and falling within the patient-specific frontoparietal control network will be used as individualized target sites for TMS stimulation. Patients will be randomized to receive 24 sessions of active versus sham iTBS to patient-specific IPL targets (6 sessions/day, 4 days, 43,200 pulses total). Post-iTBS resting-state and task-based fMRI scans will be acquired 3 days after the final day of iTBS administration (Day 4) following identical procedures as baseline. Effects of iTBS-TMS on ER will be evaluated by comparing pre-TMS versus post-TMS functional connectivity and behavior during performance on ER tasks.
The aim of our study was to raise awareness among visually impaired women, who are in the vulnerable group, about breast cancer, which ranks first among female cancers, and to teach breast self-examination.
This single-center pilot study is designed to explore the preliminary utility of the [68Ga] Ga-FAPI imaging agent in positron emission tomography (PET) combined with computed tomography (CT) for a range of chronic inflammatory and fibrosing diseases. The study focuses on the potential of [68Ga] Ga-FAPI, a novel radiotracer targeting Fibroblast Activation Protein (FAP), to improve diagnostic accuracy in various medical conditions. Thirteen distinct clinical situations have been selected for this investigation, including rheumatoid arthritis, liver fibrosis, and systemic lupus, among others. This approach aims to ascertain the value of further clinical development in each area and refine the use of this imaging modality in routine care for both initial evaluation and ongoing monitoring of these diseases.
At birth, the newborn begins a process of adaptation to extrauterine life. One of the phases of this stabilization process is the maintenance of body temperature; indeed, the newborn passes from a warm environment (mother's womb) of around 37°C to an environment with a temperature lower (delivery room) and, therefore, must implement a series of physiological processes to be able to maintain body temperature constant and within ideal ranges through a balance between production and heat loss. Hypothermia at birth could cause risks or comorbidities such as an increased risk of infant mortality, hypoglycemia, sepsis, metabolic acidosis, respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) and intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH). One of the factors that affects heat loss in the delivery room is the relationship between surface area, volume and body mass of the newborn. The decrease in body temperature is directly related to gestational age and weight at birth; indeed, this problem is much more present in premature and/or low weight newborns at birth. Even if a full-term newborn has a more developed thermoregulation center than a preterm newborn, this does not mean that this type of newborns is not at risk heat dispersion. To date, the strategies that are implemented for the physiological newborn are documented in the literature are, in addition to the heat chain described by the World Health Organization (WHO), the implementation of skin-to-skin contact (skin to skin) mother-newborn. Some studies demonstrating the beneficial effect of this procedure on maintenance of the newborn's body temperature. The aim of this study is to evaluate two healthcare interventions to prevent heat loss of healthy newborns at birth.
The overarching goal of this study is to optimize pediatric asthma care and to continuously evaluate variations/innovations of the care (including transformation to remote eHealth care). Primary Objectives within cmRCT cohort: - Provide a framework for multiple randomized (eHealth) interventions for asthmatic children - Generate short- and long-term data on Quality of life (QoL), asthma outcomes (asthma control, lung function), quality of care, self-management capacity, healthcare use, and therapy compliance in a representative secondary care pediatric asthma cohort. Secondary Objectives within cmRCT cohort: - Evaluate current pediatric asthma care at the Pediatric department of Medisch Spectrum Twente, in order to explore possible improvements for the pediatric asthma care. - Compare the short and long-term asthma outcomes between the eHealth care path and the outpatient care path. - Compose patient risk profiles that include both personal, clinical and exposome markers and clinical asthma endpoints (for example clinical admission/exacerbations).
1. To verify that thalidomide can increase the efficacy of cetuximab plus chemotherapy in the treatment of stage IV RAS and BRAF wild-type unresectable left colorectal cancer, which has important clinical significance and provides a basis for subsequent large-scale research and clinical application. 2. To evaluate the changes of cytokines and verify the effect of some cytokines on the efficacy of cetuximab +FOLFIRI, so as to provide a scientific basis for the subsequent precise therapy using cytokines antibodies.
The aim of the study is to develop a device that can eliminate failed neuraxial placements in challenging patients.The study will attempt to improve safety and efficacy of neuraxial anesthesia with high precision real-time needle visualization through automated real-time needle guidance at the bedside with an experimental device (Accuro 3S). Investigators will verify the clinical workflow for utilizing the Accuro 3S during epidural and spinal procedures and validation of needle visualization while using the device as well as anatomical guidance provided by the device during spinal imaging.The underlying bone imaging enhancement algorithms were introduced in the commercially available FDA approved Accuro. The Accuro 3S will be used to establish needle insertion point and trajectory, after which the clinician will use standard of care methods to advance the needle such as the loss of resistance method.
Pain constitutes the predominant motive prompting individuals to seek emergency medical attention, accounting for 80% of admissions to emergency departments. Presently, it is imperative to employ expeditious and efficacious analgesia-sedation methodologies, obviating the necessity for intravenous administration, while ensuring the secure delivery of pharmaceutical agents. The objective of this study is to assess the feasibility and comfort of nebulized intranasal or facial aerosol administration of Fentanyl through the implementation of a pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) study
The goal of this clinical trial is to test a new brain stimulation treatment target for individuals with depression plus at least one additional psychiatric disorder. The main question is to understand the safety profile of a non-invasive form of brain stimulation called accelerated intermittent theta burst stimulation when it is targeting the posterior parietal cortex. Additional questions focus on whether this stimulation improves symptoms of depression and other psychiatric disorders as well as whether this stimulation changes brain function.