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NCT ID: NCT04390893 Recruiting - Laryngeal Mask Clinical Trials

Comparison of Ultrasound-guided Location of Laryngeal Mask With Air Leakage Test

Start date: April 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Compare the accuracy of two methods of ultrasound and air leakage test in positioning laryngeal mask. Validate the relationship between ultrasound scores, air leak levels, and bronchoscopic classification in positioning laryngeal mask

NCT ID: NCT04393883 Recruiting - Pembrolizumab Clinical Trials

A Study With Pembrolizumab for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Start date: April 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study is a randomized, national multicenter clinical study ,which is designed to compare the efficacy of the safety and efficacy of treatment every 3 weeks or 6 weeks in (Non-small-cell-cell cancer, NSCLC) subjects without systematic treatment, who used Pembrolizumab after 6 cycles of combined chemotherapy, estimated with stable efficacy (CR, PR, and SSD) . In this study, subjects will be randomly assigned to the following two groups according to a 1:1 ratio: (A) Standard maintenance programme group, pembrolizumab 200mg, every 3 weeks, for a total of 2 years of follow-up and follow-up for 1 year; (B) Improvement maintenance programme group, pembrolizumab 200mg, every 6 weeks, for a total of 2 years of follow-up and 1 year follow-up;

NCT ID: NCT04401709 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Biliary Tract Cancer

Gemcitabine+ Capecitabine Vs Capecitabine in Curatively Resected Biliary Tract Cancer

Start date: April 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This clinical trial is an open-label, multicenter, phase 3 clinical trial to study the efficacy and safety of adjuvant gemcitabine + capecitabine combination treatment in patients with resectable biliary tract cancer according to imaging studies after surgery. All the patients must complete a consent forms before participating in the clinical trial, and the estimated enrollment period is 36 months after IRB approval. Drug Dose and Schedule: - Cohort 1: Gemcitabine/Capecitabine, every 4 weeks, total 6 cycles gemcitabine1,000 mg/m2 over 30 min D1, D8, D15 capecitabine 1660 mg/m2, D1-21 - Cohort 2: Capecitabine, everu 3 weeks, total 8 cycles capecitabine 2,500 mg/m2 D1-14

NCT ID: NCT04404296 Recruiting - Retinal Detachment Clinical Trials

Pars Plana Vitrectomy With 25-gauge 20000 Cpm, Bevel-tip Cutter

HYPE
Start date: April 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Report efficiency and clinical outcomes using 25-gauge, bevel-tip, 20000 cut per minute vitrectomy probe among eyes with various vitreo-retinal diseases

NCT ID: NCT04419805 Recruiting - Anterior Openbite Clinical Trials

Single Palatal Temporary Anchorage Device for Anterior Open Bite

SPaTAR
Start date: April 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Participants are orthodontic patients with anterior open bite (AOB) malocclusion. These patients will be treated by molar intrusion achieved using one of two interventions, either orthodontic fixed appliances incorporating a single palatal Temporary Anchorage Device (TAD) or orthodontic fixed appliances incorporating two buccal TADs

NCT ID: NCT04432025 Recruiting - Obesity Clinical Trials

Medication Following Bariatric Surgery for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

BY-PLUS
Start date: April 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this study is to investigate the continued usage of standard diabetes medications in the post operative period following bariatric surgery to determine whether this approach may improve long term diabetes control. At present, the standard of treatment in patients with type 2 diabetes is that all medication is stopped in the immediate postoperative period and only re-started if symptoms of diabetes re-emerge. Although a large proportion of patients with diabetes will initially go in to remission, 80% experience relapse within five years. This study is needed to determine whether continuing medications is not only safe but will improve long term outcomes for patients with diabetes.

NCT ID: NCT04432142 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

Immune Profiling of Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Treated With Concurrent Chemoradiation and Adjuvant Durvalumab: A Prospective Observational Phase II Trial

IPON-1
Start date: April 1, 2021
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Currently, there is only limited data available on the functional immune changes after concurrent chemoradiation in NSCLC (non-small cell lung cancer) patients. Identifying the effect of the treatment on immune cells and what their functional consequences are is an essential first step to come to prognostic and predictive biomarkers. Many studies investigating the role of immunomodulatory effects of treatment are carried out in either in vitro or in vivo animal models. However, identified factors frequently hamper clinical validation. In addition, as mentioned earlier, although several immunogenic factors have been shown to be released by irradiated tumor cells, so far, only a limited number of studies searched for potential predictive and prognostic immunological biomarkers. This will be the first time that the immune effects of both treatment modalities will be studied, with, in addition, the immune changes during durvalumab treatment, which are also unknown at present. By getting more insight in the treatment-induced immunomodulatory effects, ultimately, in subsequent projects, this will allow to determine optimal immune stimulation and hence improved outcomes of subsequent durvalumab immune therapy.

NCT ID: NCT04433650 Recruiting - Communication Clinical Trials

Pictorial Support in Person-centred Care for Children (PicPecc)

PicPecc
Start date: April 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Introduction: Person-centred care is based on the assumption that every person has resources that should be used in the care situation. In order for this to happen the patient has to be able to effectively communicate his/her symptoms. This protocol describes the analysis of a digital picture-based tool for communication support for children with cancer aged 5-17 years, who undergo high-dose methotrexate treatment. The advantage of a non-linguistic based platform, beside the expected clinical outcomes, is that it can be used in multiple national studies with minimal translation. Methods and analysis: Two studies will be conducted in a hybrid design, i.e., a crossover design will be used for the intervention (effects), and a mixed-methods design will be used for the process evaluation. Qualitative interviews will be carried out with children with cancer, their legal guardians and case-related healthcare professionals as part of the process evaluation. The interviews will address the experiences of the intervention and frequency of use from the child's perspective. Interview transcripts will be analyzed qualitative descriptively. The digital communication tool will collect child self-reports of symptoms/emotions. The children will be monitored for biomarkers of stress and pain (neuropeptides, neurosteroids and peripheral steroids) in venous blood samples, in-app estimation levels for the children, drug consumption. Person-centeredness will be evaluated with the questionnaire Visual CARE Measure. Ethics: Ethical approval was obtained from the Swedish Ethical Review Authority (ref 2019-02392; 2020-02601).

NCT ID: NCT04436315 Recruiting - Nursing Home Clinical Trials

Intervention Study of an Individualized Exergame Training for People With Major Neurocognitive Disorder

Start date: April 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates the feasibility of the intervention and the study design.

NCT ID: NCT04440241 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Implant Site Pocket Infection

Regenerative Surgical Treatment of Peri-implant Defects

Start date: April 1, 2021
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Does submerged healing of implants improve clinical and radiologic outcomes for the treatment of peri-implantitis? A number of recent systematic reviews have shown that the prevalence of periimplantitisin the population is high. Nevertheless, there appears to be no consensus on treatment standards for the management of peri-implant diseases. Also, the significant variation in the empirical use of the available therapeutic modalities seems to result in moderately effective treatment outcomes. Animal and human case series-studies have shown improved outcomes when using a submerged healing approach. However, there seems to be no randomized controlled clinical studies comparing submerged/non-submerged healing efficacy for the treatment of peri-implantitis. Since current modalities for the treatment of peri-implantitis seem to result inmoderately effective outcomes, there is an urgency to investigate treatment strategies that will result in improved patient's benefits in terms of health.