There are more than 498,563 clinical trials published worldwide with over 60,000 trials that are currently either recruiting or not yet recruiting. Use our filters on this page to find more information on current clinical trials or past clinical trials (free or paid) for study purposes and read about their results.
1. To identify the pattern of presentation of COVID-19 in patients with chronic respiratory diseases 2. To asses the severity of COVID-19 in patients with chronic respiratory diseases 3. To identify the outcome of COVID-19 in patients with chronic respiratory diseases
This is a prospective case - control study to investigate ATP level in induced sputum and cough sensitivity to ATP in subjects with refractory chronic cough. 60 refractory chronic cough and 30 matched healthy controls were recruited. Medical history records, cough severity assessment, induced sputum for ATP measurement, ATP evoked cough and capsaicin evoked cough were completed. The difference of sputum ATP level between patients and control and the correlation between sputum ATP level and cough sensitivity to ATP were analyzed.
This clinical trial will be conducted to compare the clinical performance of the thermo-viscous preheated bulk fill composite in the management of carious lesions in posterior teeth in adult patients over 12 months.
Acupuncture have been used in clinical treatment of diseases for at least 3,000 years, and the efficacy of acupuncture has been recognized by countries all over the world. However, most of the selected points for acupuncture treatment of diseases are based on ancient books or inheritance of experience. For example, the " Shizong Acupoint Ballad " of acupuncture records: "Neiguan (PC6) care about the chest and stomach", that is, acupuncture Neiguan can be used to treat chest, heart and stomach diseases. However, there is no scientific evidence to verify this argument so far that the Shizong Acupoint Ballad mentions "Neiguan care for the chest and stomach", and that means that Neiguan acupoint can treat the diseases of cardiovascular system and gastrointestinal system. The purpose is to verify the argument of "Neiguan care about the chest and stomach", and design a clinical trial of the Neiguan and Jianshi (PC5) on both sides of the electroacupuncture (EA) to simultaneously evaluate the heart and stomach functions. We designed a crossover test; total 72 subjects randomly equally divide the into a sham group (sham electroacupuncture) and an EA group [2Hz EA (PC6 is cathode) and PC5 is anode]. At least one week of washing time, then the EA group changed to a sham group and the sham group changed to an EA group. In this study, it is expected that the EA at PC6 and PC5 will affect the heart function and the function of the stomach at the same time, verifying the argument that "the PC6 care of the chest and stomach" recorded in the Shizong Acupoint Ballad.
Fibromyalgia is considered a chronic pain syndrome, non-inflammatory, of unknown etiology, which manifests itself in the musculoskeletal system in up to 2.5% of the general population, predominantly in females, mainly between 35 and 44 years old, having a direct impact on the quality of life of their patients (JUNIOR; GOLDENFUM; SIENA, 2012; HEYMANN et al., 2017). In 1990, eighteen (18) specific sites were defined as tender points which are used to better diagnose fibromyalgia (WOLFE et al., 2010). Due to its clinical and exclusion diagnosis, treatment usually starts late, which allows the progression of symptoms and corroborates its low efficiency in the long term (DE SOUSA BRAZ et al., 2011). Due to the ineffective results and significant side effects that conventional treatment with drugs such as antidepressants, analgesics and anti-inflammatory drugs can provide, patients, physicians and researchers are looking for new main or adjuvant treatments, pharmacological and non-pharmacological (DE SOUSA BRAZ et al. al., 2011). In this context, it has been seen that the use of Cannabis sativa as a therapeutic option in fibromyalgia is promising, especially in reducing the pain caused by the disease and also the adjuvant symptoms, such as depression and sleep disorders (YASSIN; ORON; ROBINSON, 2019). This result must occur due to the action of cannabinoids, such as CBD and THC, on cannabinoid receptors distributed in peripheral nerves, spinal cord and supraspinal region, sites responsible for the reception, transmission and perception of pain (STE-MARIE et al., 2012). Currently, cannabinoids are considered safe analgesics with considerable efficacy, which demonstrates potential as a therapeutic option in the treatment of chronic pain, particularly in patients refractory to other treatments (HAUSER et al., 2018). In addition to its action on the painful mechanisms of fibromyalgia, the antidepressant effects of Cannabis are of great value in the treatment of fibromyalgia. These effects are explained by the modulation on serotonin 5-HT1A receptors, which has its effect exerted especially by CBD (ESPEJO-PORRAS et al., 2013). Considering that research has reported the effects of phytocannabinoids on the painful symptoms of fibromyalgia (HAUSER et al., 2018), the hypotheses of the present study are: Primary hypothesis: The dose-response curve and ED50 for the primary outcome, which is related to pain intensity, will be determined in the dose range between 0.1 and 10mg/day. The sensation of pain will be significantly reduced in participants receiving oral solution containing CBD/THC 10mg/day compared to those who will receive placebo. Secondary hypothesis: There will be a reduction in pain catastrophizing, as well as an improvement in the acceptance and action rate related to pain, a reduction in depression, an improvement in sleep latency and quality, a reduction in insomnia and an increase in the quality of life in patients treated with oral solution containing CBD/THC 10mg/day compared to those receiving placebo. Supporting Hypothesis: The tested CBD/THC solution will show efficacy and safety with no serious adverse effects.
The aim of this study is to determine the effect of the education given to patients with CHB who use oral antiviral drugs on oral antiviral drug use on drug compliance and quality of life.
This study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter clinical study. The main purpose of this study was to confirm the efficacy and safety of pirfenidone capsules in the treatment of pneumoconiosis.
This is a multi-center, open-label, Phase 1/2 study in China to evaluate the safety, tolerability, efficacy, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and immunogenicity of CM336 in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. This study consists of a dose escalation part (Phase 1) and a dose extension part (Phase 2 ). The safety and tolerability of CM336 will be evaluated in Phase 1 study, as well as the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and the recommended dose level for Phase 2 study will be determined. The efficacy of CM336 will be evaluated in Phase 2 study.
The urotheliasis is a common problem encountered daily by all urologists worldwide with rates up to 13% in North America, 9% in Europe and 5% in Asia . The urotheliasis is treated by conservation, medical treatment and surgery according to many factors . Anomalies in the kidney happens due to failure in ascending , fusion, rotation or all together, horse-shoe kidney is the most common example , found in one of 400 patients . PCNL and URS are the golden standard method for stone extraction worldwide, since their introduction 1975 by Fernstrom and Johansson & Arthur Smith respectively in normal kidney .Since the development of the endourological procedures and instrument , continuous updates and upgrades have been applied ,such as enhancing the optical systems ,reducing the diameter, navigation (deflection angles) and stone fragmentation .Stone treatment in anomalous kidney is more demanding, requires more skills and training . The flexible ureterorenoscopy has some problems first the cost but this problem is being now solved by the use of disposable scopes , second the skills it requires , third the possibility of sepsis is higher . To our knowledge most of the studies in the literature are retrospective, carrying some weakness in them. There is no agreed-upon therapeutic method for treatment of stones in anomalous kidney so the investigators will evaluate the role of F-URS in a prospective study.
The purpose of the proposed study is to investigate the usefulness of laser speckle contrast imaging (LSCI) compared to indocyanine green angiography (ICGA). We will collect data from a wide variety of neurovascular surgical procedures to determine when the technology is the most clinically useful. The intraoperative LSCI system provides high resolution images of blood flow in real-time without tissue contact and without the need for an exogenous contrast agent. Further study is needed to gain a better understanding of the use of the technique during surgery, but initial results suggest that the ability to identify blood flow changes with immediate feedback to the surgeon could be a significant advantage during many procedures.