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NCT ID: NCT02313116 Suspended - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Computed Optical Margin Assessment for Breast Cancer Surgery, Phase I (Part B)

Start date: April 2014
Phase:
Study type: Observational

This intraoperative study is a prospective study analyzing specimens from fifty subjects. Patients scheduled to undergo breast-conserving surgery will be recruited in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study period per subject is the time it takes to assess the ex vivo breast tissue sample using the study device. Image review will be conducted during surgery and compared to the margin status findings in the post-operative pathology report.

NCT ID: NCT03111979 Suspended - Muscle Function Clinical Trials

The Effects of 4 Week β-alanine Supplementation on Knee Extensor Contractile and Force Properties in the Over 60s

Start date: April 2014
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The older population is the fastest growing age group worldwide, but it is also the most susceptible to chronic diseases and disabilities. One of the most common negative consequences of aging is the decline in muscle mass, strength and power. This is most notable in lower limb muscles. These muscles are required for the performance of daily activities including walking, stair climbing and standing up from sitting. Regular exercise is considered one of the most effective measures to slow, and even reverse the progression of muscle weakness. Nevertheless older adults may notice a decline in their capability to undertake regular exercises, this may be due to a decline in their muscle's ability to buffer pH. Carnosine (made by bonding β-alanine and histidine) has been suggested to contribute to the extension of physical performance, counteracting the decline the muscle's ability to buffer pH. Yet this pH buffering process it largely restricted by the amount of β-alanine available in the human body. β-alanine is already known to decline in older individuals due to a reduction in food products (meat, fish and poultry). Yet through either consumption of β-alanine rich food, or through short-term supplementation, β-alanine is raised, increasing carnosine concentrations. Improved β-alanine levels can potentially advance exercise performance, for example significant improvements in time to exhaustion on both a constant (37%) and incremental (12%) treadmill tests have been demonstrated. It is therefore proposed that via β-alanine supplementation, an individual's perception of their frailty, maintenance of health and independent living can be improved in older individuals. However, these findings are based on participants, both young and older, who are well-rested with no prior exercise or fatigue to the assessed muscles. It remains unclear if β-alanine supplementation will aid in the buffering of pH when the muscle has already been fatigued. Therefore this investigation hopes to examine the effects of 4 week β-alanine supplementation on lower limb contractile and force properties, pre and post muscle specific fatigue.

NCT ID: NCT02432989 Suspended - Brain Concussion Clinical Trials

Establishing Early Exercise Interventions in Concussion Recovery

Start date: April 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a Phase 1 study to determine (1) the safety of an exercise protocol in adolescents and young adults with concussion in the first week post-injury and (2) to evaluate the effects of mild symptoms on brain function using EEG. This pilot study will inform subsequent grant applications, and a Phase II randomized control trial that will explore the influence of age on an early re-introduction to exercise, as well as the influence of varying intensity levels of exercise.

NCT ID: NCT02460484 Suspended - Clinical trials for Perinatal Arterial Ischemic Stroke

Safety of Autologous Human Umbilical Cord Blood Treatment for Perinatal Arterial Ischemic Stroke

Start date: April 2015
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Autologous human umbilical cord blood (hUCB) stored at Cord Blood Registry will be given to children who have suffered from a Perinatal Arterial Ischemic Stroke. The aim is to determine if hUCB infusion is safe, if late functional outcome is improved, if hUCB treatment improves physiologic response in the child's SSEP & EEG, and the effect of hUCB infusion in altering anatomic findings on MRI.

NCT ID: NCT02480595 Suspended - Clinical trials for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms

AAA Registry: Clinical Outcomes of Highly Angulated anatomY Treated With the Aorfix™ Stent Graft

ARCHYTAS
Start date: April 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

The ARCHYTAS Registry is a long-term, global, multicenter, non-randomized, prospective, registry designed to collect "on-label" data in real world clinical settings on patients undergoing endovascular repair with the latest generation Aorfix™ AAA Flexible Stent Graft System. Registry data will augment existing data from ongoing and prospective Aorfix™ clinical trials for the purposes of publication, general product development and quality measures.

NCT ID: NCT02615938 Suspended - Clinical trials for Interstitial Lung Disease

Hydroxychloroquin (HCQ) in Pediatric Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD)

HCQ-chILD-EU
Start date: April 2015
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is an exploratory Phase 2a, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multinational study investigating the initiation or withdrawal of hydroxychloroquine in subjects with chILD.

NCT ID: NCT02631603 Suspended - Allergic Alveolitis Clinical Trials

Stop Exogenous Allergic Alveolitis (EAA) in Childhood

chILD-EU_EAA
Start date: April 2015
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Stop exogenous allergic alveolitis (EAA) in childhood: healthy into adulthood - a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study to evaluate prednisolone treatment and course of disease. The hypothesis of the study is that the treatment with placebo will not be inferior in terms of Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) improvement than treatment with systemic steroids after 6 months treatment.

NCT ID: NCT02501434 Suspended - Clinical trials for Intracranial Aneurysm

Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Trial RandOmizing Heparin

ASTROH
Start date: April 2016
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

A Blind-adjudication Multi-center Phase II Randomized Clinical Trial of Continuous Low-dose Intravenous Heparin Therapy in Coiled Low-grade Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Patients with Significant Hemorrhage Burden. - STUDY IS TEMPORARILY SUSPENDED WITH PLAN TO RESUME SOON. NO SAFETY CONCERNS

NCT ID: NCT02655562 Suspended - Coughing Clinical Trials

Fractional Concentration of Exhaled NO(FeNO) to Direct The Treatment of Sub-acute Cough

Start date: April 2016
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Cough is a common symptom that leads patients worldwide to seek medical attention. Subacute cough refers to a cough of 3-8-week duration, and is typically refractory to standard anti-tussive therapy, and a tendency to spontaneous healing was common. Few clinical trials have evaluated therapeutic options for subacute cough. Airway inflammation is an important feature of most of subacute cough, Cysteinyl leukotrienes and FeNO correlates with airway inflammation. Subacute cough often represents a prolonged post-viral response. Cysteinyl leukotrienes increase in virus infection. Airway inflammation induce epithelial cells produce iNOS(inducible nitric oxide synthase,iNOS), and FeNO increase in theory. Montelukast is a cysteinyl leukotriene type 1 receptor antagonist that is reported to improve cough16 and reduces FENO and prevents increases in FENO during reduction of inhaled corticosteroid dose, But A meta-analysis of the effectiveness of LTRA( leukotriene receptor antagonist,LTRA)in treating children with prolonged non-specific cough concluded that, with the lack of evidence, the routine use of LTRA in treating children with non-specific cough cannot be recommended. A randomised, placebo-controlled trial showed montelukast is not an effective treatment for postinfectious cough. Non-specialists or general practitioners of Japan prescribe LTRA very often, which increase. The aim is to research whether FeNO can be used as a biomarker to direct montelukast treatment and optimize treatment regimen of sub-acute cough.

NCT ID: NCT02724917 Suspended - Schizophrenia Clinical Trials

Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of APN1125 in Subjects With Schizophrenia

Start date: April 2016
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study in patients with schizophrenia is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of 3 doses (low, mid, high) of APN1125 compared with placebo when administered as repeated daily oral doses.