Brain Injuries Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effect of Remote Ischemic Preconditioning on Brain Injury in Carotid Endarterectomy
This is a randomized controlled trial designed to test an intervention (Remote ischemic preconditioning) in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy (CEA).Remote ischemic preconditioning(RIPC) with transient upper limb ischemia/reperfusion is a novel, simple, cost-free,non-pharmacological and non-invasive strategy.The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of Remote Ischaemic Preconditioning on perioperative ischaemic injury in patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy compared to control intervention.The outcomes of interest include neurocognitive function,clinical outcomes,and biomarkers of brain injury.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 40 |
Est. completion date | December 2017 |
Est. primary completion date | December 2017 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 55 Years to 80 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy - Patients aged 55 years to 80 years Exclusion Criteria: - Inability to give informed consent - Known Deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in arm - Pre-existing lymphedema or axillary node dissection both arms - Arteriovenous fistula or graft in both arms - Left ventricular ejection fraction less than 50% - Diagnosis of dementia, intellectual disability, or mental illness including depression, anxiety, or schizophrenia |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
China | The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University | Xuzhou | Jiangsu |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University |
China,
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Brevoord D, Kranke P, Kuijpers M, Weber N, Hollmann M, Preckel B. Remote ischemic conditioning to protect against ischemia-reperfusion injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2012;7(7):e42179. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0042179. Review. — View Citation
Cao L, Yuan G, Wang Y, Chang Y, Xu J, Zou D, Wei L. [Limb ischemic preconditioning reduces rabbit hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury through inhibition the phosphorylation of proteins in the MAPK signal pathway in the late phase]. Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Ba — View Citation
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Jiang HW, Chen C, Hao LJ. [Protective effect of limb ischemic preconditioning against liver ischemia/reperfusion injury in the rat]. Zhongguo Ying Yong Sheng Li Xue Za Zhi. 2010 Nov;26(4):502-4. Chinese. — View Citation
Kitagawa K, Matsumoto M, Tagaya M, Hata R, Ueda H, Niinobe M, Handa N, Fukunaga R, Kimura K, Mikoshiba K, et al. 'Ischemic tolerance' phenomenon found in the brain. Brain Res. 1990 Sep 24;528(1):21-4. — View Citation
Lim SY, Yellon DM, Hausenloy DJ. The neural and humoral pathways in remote limb ischemic preconditioning. Basic Res Cardiol. 2010 Sep;105(5):651-5. doi: 10.1007/s00395-010-0099-y. — View Citation
Malhotra S, Naggar I, Stewart M, Rosenbaum DM. Neurogenic pathway mediated remote preconditioning protects the brain from transient focal ischemic injury. Brain Res. 2011 Apr 22;1386:184-90. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2011.02.032. — View Citation
Manchurov V, Ryazankina N, Khmara T, Skrypnik D, Reztsov R, Vasilieva E, Shpektor A. Remote ischemic preconditioning and endothelial function in patients with acute myocardial infarction and primary PCI. Am J Med. 2014 Jul;127(7):670-3. doi: 10.1016/j.amj — View Citation
Murry CE, Jennings RB, Reimer KA. Preconditioning with ischemia: a delay of lethal cell injury in ischemic myocardium. Circulation. 1986 Nov;74(5):1124-36. — View Citation
Nandagopal K, Dawson TM, Dawson VL. Critical role for nitric oxide signaling in cardiac and neuronal ischemic preconditioning and tolerance. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2001 May;297(2):474-8. Review. — View Citation
Naylor AR. What is the current status of angioplasty vs endarterectomy in patients with asymptomatic carotid artery disease? J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2007 Apr;48(2):161-80. Review. — View Citation
Naylor AR. Where next after SPACE and EVA-3S: 'the good, the bad and the ugly!'. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2007 Jan;33(1):44-7. — View Citation
Olguner C, Koca U, Kar A, Karci A, Islekel H, Canyilmaz M, Mavioglu O, Kizildag S, Unlü G, Elar Z. Ischemic preconditioning attenuates the lipid peroxidation and remote lung injury in the rat model of unilateral lower limb ischemia reperfusion. Acta Anaes — View Citation
Przyklenk K, Bauer B, Ovize M, Kloner RA, Whittaker P. Regional ischemic 'preconditioning' protects remote virgin myocardium from subsequent sustained coronary occlusion. Circulation. 1993 Mar;87(3):893-9. — View Citation
Pundik S, Xu K, Sundararajan S. Reperfusion brain injury: focus on cellular bioenergetics. Neurology. 2012 Sep 25;79(13 Suppl 1):S44-51. Review. — View Citation
Rehni AK, Shri R, Singh M. Remote ischaemic preconditioning and prevention of cerebral injury. Indian J Exp Biol. 2007 Mar;45(3):247-52. — View Citation
Rehni AK, Singh N, Jaggi AS. Possible involvement of insulin, endogenous opioids and calcitonin gene-related peptide in remote ischaemic preconditioning of the brain. Yakugaku Zasshi. 2007 Jun;127(6):1013-20. — View Citation
Sanderson TH, Reynolds CA, Kumar R, Przyklenk K, Hüttemann M. Molecular mechanisms of ischemia-reperfusion injury in brain: pivotal role of the mitochondrial membrane potential in reactive oxygen species generation. Mol Neurobiol. 2013 Feb;47(1):9-23. doi — View Citation
Sun XC, Li WB, Li QJ, Zhang M, Xian XH, Qi J, Jin RL, Li SQ. Limb ischemic preconditioning induces brain ischemic tolerance via p38 MAPK. Brain Res. 2006 Apr 21;1084(1):165-74. — View Citation
Tülü S, Mulino M, Pinggera D, Luger M, Würtinger P, Grams A, Bodner T, Beer R, Helbok R, Matteucci-Gothe R, Unterhofer C, Gizewski E, Schmutzhard E, Thomé C, Ortler M. Remote ischemic preconditioning in the prevention of ischemic brain damage during intra — View Citation
Vlasov TD, Korzhevskii DE, Poliakova EA. [Ischemic adaptation of the rat brain as a method for protection of endothelium from ischemic reperfusion injury]. Ross Fiziol Zh Im I M Sechenova. 2004 Jan;90(1):40-8. Russian. — View Citation
Walsh SR, Nouraei SA, Tang TY, Sadat U, Carpenter RH, Gaunt ME. Remote ischemic preconditioning for cerebral and cardiac protection during carotid endarterectomy: results from a pilot randomized clinical trial. Vasc Endovascular Surg. 2010 Aug;44(6):434-9 — View Citation
Xia Z, Herijgers P, Nishida T, Ozaki S, Wouters P, Flameng W. Remote preconditioning lessens the deterioration of pulmonary function after repeated coronary artery occlusion and reperfusion in sheep. Can J Anaesth. 2003 May;50(5):481-8. English, French. — View Citation
* Note: There are 26 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | S100-beta biomarker | tested by ELISA | 48 hours post surgery | |
Secondary | Short - term cognitive function | Short - term cognitive function will be tested by mini-mental state examination | 1 day before surgery and 1 week post surgery | |
Secondary | Neuron specific enolase (NSE) biomarker | tested by ELISA | 48 hours post surgery | |
Secondary | Sleep quality | Sleep quality will be test by medical outcomes study sleep scale | 1 week post surgery |
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