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Blood Loss clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04388917 Completed - Kidney Cancer Clinical Trials

Does the Use of Hemostatic Clips During the Tumor Resection Step Reduce Blood Loss During Robot-assisted Partial Nephrectomy?

Start date: January 1, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational

One challenge of robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) is to reduce operative blood loss. Partial nephrectomy (PN) is a complex surgery that is being made easier by robotic assistance. In this study, we determined whether the use of hemostatic clips during the tumor resection step reduced blood loss during robot-assisted partial nephrectomy. Methods: In this retrospective study, we included all consecutive patients who underwent RAPN in our university hospital from 2017 to 2019. Three experienced surgeons performed the surgery. One surgeon used Hemo-lock hemostatic clips during tumor resection to prevent bleeding, and two did not. Blood loss in the two groups was compared as the primary endpoint. The duration of clamping, operative time, complications, surgical margins, transfusions, serum creatinine and hemoglobin were compared as secondary endpoints. Results: 53 patients were included, 36 in the No-clip group and 17 in the Clip group. Our two groups were comparable for age, weight, Charlson score, tumor size and RENAL score. There was a significant difference between the two groups for median blood loss 50 mL in the Clip group versus 300 mL in the No-clip group (p = 0.0001), whereas median operating time was shorter in the No-clip group, 140 min versus 180 min for the Clip group (p = 0.044). No other criterion showed a significant difference. The use of Hemo-lock during the tumor resection step in RAPN reduced blood loss without impairing renal function. Larger studies are still needed to confirm our findings.

NCT ID: NCT04089865 Completed - Blood Loss Clinical Trials

Oral Versus Intravenous Tranexamic Acid

Start date: September 17, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this randomized clinical control trial is to determine whether oral TXA dosing in THA/TKA result in more blood loss and more transfusions compared to IV TXA dosing in patients undergoing THA/TKA under neuraxial anesthesia. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does oral TXA dosing in THA/TKA result in more blood loss compared to IV TXA dosing? Does oral TXA dosing in THA/TKA result in more transfusions compared to IV TXA dosing? Participants will be randomly assigned to either get the Oral TXA (1950mg) or the IV TXA (1g) on their day of surgery. Researchers will compare these groups to see if any differences emerged. 200 THA patients (100 Oral, 100 IV), 200 TKA patients (100 oral, 100 IV).

NCT ID: NCT04058665 Completed - Blood Loss Clinical Trials

Hemostatic Agent Use and Intraoperative Blood Loss in Lumbar Spine Surgery

Start date: June 18, 2019
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Perioperative variables that can be used to create a bundled approach quality improvement protocol to minimize blood loss in spine surgery will be evaluated using retrospective data collection and multivariate analysis of previously performed spinal surgeries at Johns Hopkins Hospital. In particular the investigators are interested in determining whether FloSeal® contributes towards increased control over perioperative bleeding compared to other hemostatic agents for potential inclusion in a future bundled approach.

NCT ID: NCT04056065 Completed - Blood Loss Clinical Trials

PMZ-2010 (Centhaquine) as a Resuscitative Agent for Hypovolemic Shock

Start date: May 29, 2017
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a prospective, multi-centric, randomized, double-blind, parallel, controlled phase-II efficacy clinical study of PMZ-2010 therapy in patients with hypovolemic shock. Centhaquine is highly safe and well tolerated. Toxicological studies showed high safety margin in preclinical studies. Its safety and tolerability has been demonstrated in a human phase I study in 25 subjects (CTRI/2014/06/004647; NCT02408731).

NCT ID: NCT03856164 Completed - Blood Loss Clinical Trials

Tranexamic Acid for Prevention of Hemorrhage in Cesarean Delivery

TXA
Start date: June 17, 2019
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The investigators prepared a novel study of tranexamic acid (TXA) designed to estimate the quantity of blood loss in women undergoing elective repeat cesarean deliveries. This is the first trial to utilize a prophylactic dose of TXA prior to incision followed by a subsequent prophylactic dose at placental delivery in obstetric patients undergoing scheduled cesareans. The purpose of this study is to quantify blood loss during uncomplicated repeat cesarean deliveries with and without TXA. The central hypothesis is that TXA administration reduces blood loss and fibrinolysis in women undergoing repeat cesarean sections.

NCT ID: NCT03824873 Completed - Blood Loss Clinical Trials

Internal Iliac Artery Ligation Before Cesarean Hysterectomy in Morbidly Adherent Placenta

Start date: March 1, 2017
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

40 pregnant females at term diagnosed with morbidly adherent placenta and planned for elective cesarean section were recruited and randomized to 2 groups. Group A: Internal iliac ligation followed by cesarean hysterectomy. Group B: cesarean hysterectomy.

NCT ID: NCT03572088 Completed - Blood Loss Clinical Trials

Terlipressin Infusion During Whipple Procedure: Effect on Blood Loss and Transfusion Needs

Start date: May 2016
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The present study aims to look at the effect of terlipressin infusion on blood loss and blood transfusion needs during Whipple procedure

NCT ID: NCT03516552 Completed - Blood Loss Clinical Trials

Comparison and Analysis of Blood Loss Formulas

Start date: January 1, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Although it has been pointed that estimates are significantly inexact and different from each other, the actual accuracy of them has not been properly investigated and compared.

NCT ID: NCT03487341 Completed - Blood Loss Clinical Trials

Placental Cord Drainage After Vaginal Delivery

Start date: April 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Placental Cord Drainage after Vaginal Delivery A randomized clinical trial

NCT ID: NCT03365999 Completed - Knee Osteoarthritis Clinical Trials

Oral Tranexamic Acid vs. Oral Aminocaproic Acid to Reduce Blood Loss and Transfusion After Total Knee Replacement.

Start date: October 15, 2017
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study compares two oral medications (tranexamic acid and aminocaproic acid) as hemostatic agent administered in patients undergoing total knee replacement.