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Blood Loss, Surgical clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT06428682 Recruiting - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Role of TXA in Patients Undergoing Breast Free Flap Reconstruction

Start date: May 13, 2024
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Tranexamic acid (TXA) is a synthetic, competitive lysine receptor inhibitor on plasminogen. It ultimately stabilizes the fibrin matrix, therefore used as a hemostatic agent for various indications. While there has been indications for orthopedic and trauma surgery, there is no clear data for its role in patients who are undergoing free tissue transfer. Studies have shown that patients undergoing free tissue transfer can have transfusion rates ranging from 7.2% to 34.9%, which data also showing association between transfusion requirement and higher free flap failure rate. There has been a few retrospective studies that evaluated the effect of TXA in free tissue transfer and the results showed no increased risk of microanastomosis failure but some showing decreased blood loss. This study aims to further analyze the role of TXA in patients undergoing breast free flap reconstruction with randomized, prospective trial. Control group will not receive TXA while experimental group will receive TXA. Both groups will receive standard of care breast free flap surgery as well as post-op care, which is streamlined with Early Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol. Their pre and post-op hemoglobin will be compared, as well as rates of transfusion, surgical outcome and surgical complications including hematoma, flap failure, and any other medical complications such as Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)/ Pulmonary Embolism (PE).

NCT ID: NCT06399445 Recruiting - Anesthesia Clinical Trials

Measurement of Blood Loss in Adenotonsillectomy During General Anesthesia According to the Application of Nondepolarizing Muscle Relaxants

Start date: April 18, 2024
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Although tonsillectomy is one of the most commonly performed surgeries, a review of literature reveals no articles dealing with the study of intraoperative blood loss in tonsillectomy and adenotonsillectomy according to the use of nondepolarizing muscle relaxants. The primary aim of our trial will be to compare blood loss in the operating theatre and postoperatively in two groups of children having adenotonsillectomy. The trial numbers will be randomised in blocks.

NCT ID: NCT06359886 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Blood Loss, Surgical

B-lynch Transverse Compression Suture

Start date: March 20, 2024
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Is B-Lynch transverse compression suture safe and effective in controlling excessive blood loss during conservative management of women with placenta previa?

NCT ID: NCT06172062 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Laparoscopic Pancreaticoduodenectomy

Establishment and Application of an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm for Automatic Identification of Intraoperative Bleeding During Laparoscopic Pancreaticoduodenectomy

Start date: July 20, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Surgeons will label surgical videos of laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy with bleeding information from multicenter. The labeled surgical video will be used as training material to train the algorithmic model so as to build an artificial intelligence algorithm that can automatically identify intraoperative bleeding in this surgery. Then, we will test the performance capability of the algorithm.

NCT ID: NCT06164769 Recruiting - Surgical Blood Loss Clinical Trials

Enucleation of Pancreatic Tumor by Blocking Abdominal Trunk and Superior Mesenteric Artery

Start date: March 1, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Pancreatic enucleation could preserve more healthy pancreatic tissues and functions with a low recurrence risk. However, conventional enucleation can cause significant intraoperative bleeding, especially in which tumors in the pancreatic head, neck, and uncinate process of pancreas, as these tissues are rich in blood supply, mainly including the abdominal trunk and the superior mesenteric artery. In this study, we developed a novel method to control the pancreatic blood flow in laparoscopic enucleation--blocking the abdominal trunk and superior mesenteric artery with vascular occlusion clips in the process of resection, and evaluated its effectiveness and safety.

NCT ID: NCT06128603 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Laparoscopic Pancreaticoduodenectomy

Analysis of Intraoperative Bleeding Characteristics in Laparoscopic Pancreaticoduodenectomy

Start date: October 1, 2023
Phase:
Study type: Observational

In this study, we analyze the common bleeding characteristics in laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy by reviewing and annotating bleeding information from previous surgical videos as well as surgical operation OSATS technique scores. From there, we reflect on the correlation between surgical operating technique and intraoperative bleeding, as well as on the correlation between intraoperative bleeding and short-term postoperative outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT06049160 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Blood Loss, Surgical

Comparative Study Between Preoperative and Postoperative Rectal Misoprostol

Start date: August 31, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Cesarean delivery (CD) is the most common major surgical procedure undergone by women around the world. Over the past two decades, there has been a witnessed increase in rates of caesarean deliveries, which continues to rise, achieving 30% in resource-rich countries and exceeding 60% in resource-limited countries. According to a Lancet report 2014, Egypt is one of the countries with the highest rates of caesarean delivery, in which the rate had reached 55.5%. The rate is almost double to three times the ideal rate of 10%-15%

NCT ID: NCT05900037 Recruiting - Liver Diseases Clinical Trials

GATT-Patch Versus SURGICEL® Original in Minimally Invasive Liver and Gallbladder Surgery

Start date: October 6, 2023
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a pre-market, prospective, randomized (1:1), multicenter, pivotal clinical investigation. The purpose of this investigation is to determine the clinical performance of GATT-Patch as compared with SURGICEL® Original for the management of minimal, mild, or moderate bleeding during minimally invasive liver and gallbladder surgery.

NCT ID: NCT05806307 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Blood Loss, Surgical

Methods Decreasing Bleeding in Open Myomectomy

Start date: March 15, 2023
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Uterine leiomyomas (fibroids or myomas) are benign, smooth muscle tumors of the human uterus. Most myomas are asymptomatic (symptomless) and are discovered incidentally during a routine pelvic examination or imaging studies and have a lifetime incidence of approximately 70% in the general population . However, Approximately 20-40% of women with fibroids experience significant symptoms and consult gynecologic care. The most common clinical symptoms include abnormal uterine bleeding, dysmenorrhea, pelvic pain, infertility, and recurrent pregnancy loss The standard treatment of symptomatic leiomyomas is Abdominal myomectomy Blood loss during myomectomy can be intra-operative or postoperative and with hematoma formation. The average volume of blood loss during abdominal myomectomy is 200 to 800 ml. massive blood loss associated with the dissection of huge fibroids renders myomectomy a more technically challenging procedure than hysterectomy. Sometimes myomectomy is converted to hysterectomy intra-operatively when bleeding becomes heavy and uncontrollable or when it is impossible to reconstruct the uterus because of the many defects left by removal of multiple myomas . Many techniques are used to reduce blood loss during myomectomy; preoperative measures such as correction of preoperative anemia associated with menorrhagia may be treated with iron supplementation, use of gonadotropin (GHG) triggers prior to surgery. Intra-operative measures as use of tourniquet around the uterus during the operation, injections of Vasopressin or other vasopressors as epinephrine in the uterine muscle and use of ecbolic (misoprostol, oxytocin, and carbetocin etc.). Uterine artery ligation, embolization, or internal iliac artery ligation may also be used to avoid hysterectomy when heavy bleeding is anticipated or occurs during myomectomy

NCT ID: NCT05522153 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Blood Loss, Surgical

Arista Hemostatic Powder for Total Knee Post Operative Outcomes Study

Start date: May 1, 2021
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

To examine in Arista hemostatic powder results in less post-total knee arthroplasty blood loss, hematoma formation, and improved range of motion when compared to patients who did not receive the product.