Bipolar Depression Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomized, Double-Blind Controlled Comparison of NRX-101 to Lurasidone for Adults With Bipolar Depression and Subacute Suicidal Ideation or Behavior
NMDA antagonist drugs have shown to reduce symptoms of depression and suicidal ideation. NeuroRx has developed NRX-101 (fixed dose combination of D-cycloserine and lurasidone) for oral use in the treatment of bipolar depression with suicidal ideation. This study will test the hypothesis that NRX-101 is superior to lurasidone alone (standard of care) in maintaining remission from symptoms of depression (primary endpoint) and suicidal ideation or behavior (declared secondary endpoint) over a six week period of twice-daily oral dosing.
Background and Rationale: NMDA antagonist drugs have shown to reduce symptoms of depression and suicidal ideation. NRX-101 is composed of D-cycloserine (DCS) an NMDA antagonist and lurasidone (5HT2a atypical antipsychotic and antidepressant). In a phase 2 clinical study of bipolar depression and acute suicidal ideation and behavior, (in patients requiring hospitalization) patients received an initial infusion of ketamine and then NRX-101 for 6 weeks. In that phase 2 study, NRX-101 showed the ability to maintain remission from depression and suicidality over 6 weeks when taken twice daily. In this current out patient study, patients with bipolar depression and subacute suicidality (not requiring hospitalization), ketamine will not be used. Primary Objective: - To test the hypothesis that treatment with NRX-101 is superior to standard of care (lurasidone) in improving symptoms of depression as measured by the total Montgomery Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS-10) score in patients with bipolar depression and subacute suicidal ideation and behavior (SSIB) which does not require hospitalization. Secondary Objectives: • To test the hypothesis that treatment with NRX-101 is superior to standard of care (lurasidone) in reducing suicidality in depressed bipolar patients with SSIB, as measured by the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) Methodology: : A multi-center, randomized, double-blind, trial in which patients with bipolar depression (MADRS ≥30) and subacute levels of suicidal ideation (C-SSRS 3 or 4, not requiring hospitalization) are randomized to receive twice daily oral NRX-101 or lurasidone (standard of care). ;
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