Atrial Fibrillation Clinical Trial
Official title:
Prospective, Single-arm Study to Assess the Safety and Performance of the Omega™ Left Atrial Appendage (LAA) Occluder in Patients With Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation and High Bleeding Risk
Atrial fibrillation is associated with increased risk of stroke mostly because of clot
formation in the left atrial appendage, a small alcove in the left atrium heart chamber.
Plugging this appendage with an implantable plug type device, which is placed via a catheter
painlessly in the femoral vein, has been proven to be a reliable alternative to the standard
anti-clotting medication in a number of recent international trials. The Omega device is a
new design of such a plug, made from biocompatible and compressible nitinol and fabric.
Up to 195 patients will be enrolled in Europe, assuming that enrolment will stop once the
Omega™ device has been successfully implanted in 150 evaluable patients.
The primary performance endpoint of the study is LAA closure (defined as complete seal or
efficient seal with a peri-device leak ≤ 5 mm) at 60 days (+/- 15 days) visit documented by
transoesophageal echocardiogram (TEE/TOE) with colour flow Doppler.
This is a single arm study to assess the safety and performance of the Omega™ Left Atrial
Appendage (LAA) Occluder in patients with Non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) and high
bleeding risk.
The study will be conducted in accordance with the ISO standard ISO 14155 (Clinical
investigation of medical devices for human subjects - Good clinical practice) and other legal
requirements as applicable.
The primary performance endpoint of the study is LAA closure (defined as complete seal or
efficient seal with a peri-device leak ≤ 5 mm) at 60 days (+/- 15 days) visit documented by
transoesophageal echocardiogram (TEE/TOE) with colour flow Doppler.
The primary safety endpoint of the study is device-related complications (serious adverse
events [SAEs]) through 60 days (+/- 15 days) post-procedural.
Following consent a number of assessments will be undertaken prior to the procedure to ensure
the study eligibility criteria are met. These assessments include; medical history, physical
exams, ECG, blood tests, transthoracic echocardiogram, transesophageal echocardiogram and
cardiac CT.
The implant procedure will usually be performed under general anaesthetic. A thin catheter is
inserted in the femoral vein in the right groin area and advanced under X-Ray guidance to the
right atrium, then a very small needle is used to cross through to the left atrium to allow
the delivery catheter to place the Omega in the Appendage, guided by both X-Ray and
transesophageal echo. A medication regimen for endocarditis prophylaxis anticoagulation is
recommended post procedure.
Following discharge, patients will be seen again at 60 days, 6 months and 12 months to
collect data for the primary performance endpoint (by TTE or TEE) and safety endpoints (mRS,
stroke/TIA assessments, and ECG).
An interim analysis is planned following the collection of 60 day data for the first 10
patients implanted with the device. An additional interim analysis will be performed
following the collection of 60 days (+/- 15 days) data for the first 50 patients implanted
with the device.
Final analysis will be performed once all 150 subjects have been implanted with the device
and completed the study to further document and confirm the safety and effectiveness of the
device.
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