View clinical trials related to Antioxidants.
Filter by:The aim of the research project was to investigate the effects of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) treatment on the redox equilibrium in individuals with different pathological conditions. Both hyperbaric oxygenation and the pathological condition are associated with redox imbalance (oxidative stress), however, HBO is successfully used in the treatment of chronic wounds, e.g., diabetic foot syndrome, as well as in sudden and acute hearing loss, e.g., acute acoustic trauma or idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss.
The study involves the evaluation of 3 groups of subjects (3-arm study). Patients diagnosed with BPPV and "sufficient" serum concentrations of Vitamin D (>30 ng/mL, >75 nmol/L) at baseline may be treated with 2 tablets per day (morning and evening) of Vertistop® L ( Alpha-lipoic acid, carnosine, zinc and curcumin) or untreated, on the basis of the randomization criterion to which they will be assigned. Patients with Vitamin D "deficiency" (<20 ng/mL, <50 nmol/L) or Vitamin D "insufficient" (20-30 ng/mL, 50-75 nmol/L) at baseline, or subsequent follow-up, they will be treated for 2 months with Vertistop® D (alpha-lipoic acid, carnosine and zinc, vitamin D3 and vitamins of the B complex) taking 1 tablet a day (before meals). The main purpose of the study is to evaluate, over a period of 6 months, the efficacy of Vertistop® D and Vertistop® L supplementation in preventing recurrences of BPPV (Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo), in relation to blood levels of Vitamin D.
Prolonged periods of reduced activity are associated with decreased vascular function and muscle atrophy. Physical inactivity due to acute hospitalization is also associated with impaired recovery, hospital readmission, and increased mortality. Older adults are a particularly vulnerable population as functional (vascular and skeletal muscle mitochondrial dysfunction) and structural deficits (loss in muscle mass leading to a reduction in strength) are a consequence of the aging process. The combination of inactivity and aging poses an added health threat to these individuals by accelerating the negative impact on vascular and skeletal muscle function and dysfunction. The underlying factors leading to vascular and skeletal muscle dysfunction are unknown, but have been linked to increases in oxidative stress. Additionally, there is a lack of understanding of how vascular function is impacted by inactivity in humans and how these changes are related to skeletal muscle function. It is our goal to investigate the mechanisms that contribute to disuse muscle atrophy and vascular dysfunction in order to diminish their negative impact, and preserve vascular and skeletal muscle function across all the lifespan.
Patients who are due to have planned bowel surgery will be invited to take part in the study. Those that consent, will be given a 5 day supply of 'Fitabisc' (a biscuit designed to have the potential to provide nutritional support).Participants will be asked to eat 4 biscuits a day for a minimum of 5 days prior to their surgery before they are admitted to hospital. They will be asked to complete questionnaires to record the palatability of the biscuit, how much of the daily amount they were able to eat and if they could not eat the full amount, the reason for this. Information will also be collected on patient's demographic and clinical details. We will follow participants' progress after surgery so we can be alerted to any possible medium to longer term adverse effects of eating the biscuit, though none are expected.
The research aims to determine the impact of 30-day supplementation of melatonin on the antioxidative defense mechanisms and the release of markers of oxidative stress and inflammation in rowers and footballers undergoing training of submaximal intensity.
The research aims to determine the parameters of oxidative stress and inflammatory processes and compare these parameters with the image obtained using positron emission tomography (PET) with 2-deoxy-2-[fluorine-18]fluoro- D-glucose (18F-FDG) integrated with computed tomography (CT) in the group of oncological patients.
The proposed research aims to study the effects of antioxidant therapy, commonly used in male infertility treatment, on semen analysis. Patients presenting with male infertility, who are found to have abnormal semen analysis shall be recruited to this study. They will be asked to provide a sample of semen for routine semen analysis and advanced semen tests including sperm DNA fragmentation and sORP before starting with antioxidant therapy and after 3-month treatment with antioxidants. After completing the data analysis, we intend to publish the study in high impact perr reviewed journals and present it in international conferences.
Upon collection, human oocytes are fertilized and culture up to the blastocyst stage, followed by transfer and / or cryopreservation. Culture media systems have been developed that support each step of this process. Although these culture media systems try to mimic the natural environment, several components of the in-vivo situation are not present in today´s media. One such component is anti-oxidants that may protect embryos against damage by reactive oxygen species. This investigation aims to compare blastocyst development using 2 different types of culture media systems, one of which contains antioxidants. Patients having at least eight oocytes and meeting other inclusion criteria can be included in this investigation. It is a prospective randomized multicenter study randomly dividing oocytes into two groups and assessing parameters of embryo development from fertilization up to blastocyst formation until day six. Embryos with acceptable developmental characteristics can be transferred into the uterus or cryopreserved for later use. The investigation is designed as a superiority study comparing utilization rate of blastocysts per normally fertilized oocyte using both media systems. In patients receiving embryo transfer in the fresh treatment cycle, detection of clinical pregnancy by ultrasound after 12 weeks gestation is the final endpoint of the investigation.
Aim: To investigate the impact of antioxidants (acetyl-L-carnitine, N-acetyl-L-cysteine and a-lipoic acid) on embryo development and subsequently the clinical outcome. Including clinics using low oxygen and ambient air during embryo culture. Analysed with time-lapse system. Study media: G-TL with antioxidants. Control media: Same media without antioxidants. Type of study: Study comparing blastocyst development on the same cohort of oocytes using two different media, G-TL versus G-TL supplemented with antioxidants. Statistics based on an absolute increase in Good Quality Blastocysts on day 5 of 7%. Design: Multicentre prospective randomized sibling trial. Single blastocyst transfer. Superiority study Primary Endpoint: Good Quality Blastocysts on day 5 per allocated normally fertilized oocyte. Patients: Comparative embryo sibling study with 128 patients included.
Eight healthy adult subjects will be given a meal of one, two or four cups red raspberries, or two slices white bread with or without 200 mg vitamin C, after an overnight fast and consumption of a low polyphenol diet for two days. Blood samples will be taken at various time points over an eight hour period to measure oxidative stress and antioxidant levels in the blood. Each subject will attend 5 study visits with one week intervals and be given each meal in a random order. It is hypothesized that raspberry consumption at higher doses will greater protect against meal-induced oxidative stress compared to bread controls.