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Angina, Stable clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT02440646 Terminated - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Natural History of Coronary Atherosclerosis in Real-World Stable Chest Pain Patients Underwent Computed Tomography Angiography in Comparison With Invasive Multimodality Imaging

REALITY
Start date: May 2015
Phase:
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

In a prospective international multicenter observational study, 1080 stable chest pain patients (REALITY Advanced registry of CCTA patients) with the suspected chronic coronary syndrome will be enrolled. All of them will undergo computed tomography angiography, CMR and/ or SPECT, and Echo. One of the cohorts will be examined with multimodality invasive imaging including quantitative coronary angiography, FFR, QFR with or without further percutaneous coronary intervention, OCT, and some of them - with IVUS, VH-IVUS. The plaque size and relevant stenosis, a composition of the atherosclerotic lesion, major adverse cardiovascular events (all-cause death, death from cardiac causes, myocardial infarction, or rehospitalization due to unstable or progressive angina, ischemia-driven revascularization) will be judged to be related to either originally treated (culprit) lesions or untreated (non-culprit) lesions. Moreover, the clinical potential of both non-invasive and invasive imaging, as well as anatomical vs functional modalities in two real-world patient flows, will be estimated with the special focus on the natural progression of atherosclerosis, clinical outcomes, and safety (contrast-induced nephropathy, radiocontrast-induced thyroid dysfunction, and radiation dose). The diagnostic accuracy will be analyzed. The follow-up period will achieve 12 months prospectively with collected clinical events and imaging outcomes which will be determined at the baseline and 12-month follow-up. The independent ethics expertise will be provided by the Ural State Medical University (Yekaterinburg, Russia) and Central Clinical Hospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Moscow, Russia). The monitoring of the clinical data with imaging as well as further CoreLab expertise (expert-level post-processing multimodal imaging software of Medis Imaging B.V., Leiden, The Netherlands) will be provided by De Haar Research Task Force, Amsterdam-Rotterdam, the Netherlands. FFR-CT is scheduled to be assessed by the ElucidVivo Research Edition software from Elucid Bio, Boston, MA, U.S.A. The REALITY project is a part of the JHWH (Jahweh) International Advanced Cardiovascular Imaging Consortium. The main objective of the Consortium that is uniting international efforts of both Academia and Industry is a synergistic development of the advanced machine-learning imaging software in order to integrate benefits of both non-invasive and invasive imaging providing the daily clinical practice with the robust tool for the anatomical and functional examination of coronary atherosclerosis, PCI-related arterial remodeling, and relevant myocardial function.

NCT ID: NCT02425969 Completed - Stable Angina Clinical Trials

A Trial in Stable Intermediate Coronary Lesions and Grey-zone FFR Values

GzFFR
Start date: April 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

In this randomised controlled trial of patients with stable angina and documented intermediate coronary disease with indeterminate or "grey-zone" Fractional Flow Reserve (FFR) we will randomise patients to either optimal medical therapy alone versus optimal medical therapy with PCI and they will be followed up for the primary endpoint of anginal control as measured by the Seattle Angina Questionnaire at 3 months.

NCT ID: NCT02423265 Withdrawn - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

Efficacy of Ranolazine in Patients With Chronic Total Occlusions of Coronary Arteries

Start date: June 2015
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Anti-anginal drugs relieve ischemia and symptoms by reducing myocardial oxygen demand by reducing heart rate and or contractility (beta-blockers, phenylalkylamine and benzothiazepineate classes of calcium antagonists) or vasodilatation of the venous system (fall in pre-load) and coronary vessels. Late sodium channels remain open for longer in the presence of myocardial ischaemia. Ranolazine, a novel anti-anginal agent, acts by inhibiting the inward late inward sodium current (INaL), reducing intracellular sodium accumulation and consequently intracellular calcium overload via the sodium/calcium exchanger. It is currently thought that this reduction in intracellular calcium reduces diastolic myocardial stiffness and therefore compression of the small coronary vessels. There is considerable animal data to support this theory. There are good theoretical reasons to postulate that patients with chronically occluded vessels may derive less benefit from conventional anti-anginal agents, particularly vasodilators. The ischemic myocardium, subtended by the occluded vessel, will already be subject to significant concentrations of paracrine vasodilators such as adenosine. Ranolazine, therefore, may on the basis of its mechanism of action, provide greater relief of ischemia in such patients than conventional anti-anginal agents.

NCT ID: NCT02400775 Withdrawn - Clinical trials for Essential Hypertension With Stable Angina and Dyslipidemia

A Study to Evaluate the Effects of Azilsartan on Coronary Artery Plaque in Essential Hypertensive Patients With Stable Angina and Dyslipidemia.

ALIVE
Start date: March 2015
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of oral azilsartan once daily for 32 weeks on coronary artery plaque in essential hypertensive patients with stable angina and dyslipidemia.

NCT ID: NCT02377336 Withdrawn - Clinical trials for Ischemic Heart Disease

GS-6615 in Adults With Chronic Stable Angina and Coronary Artery Disease

Start date: May 2015
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study will evaluate the effect of GS-6615 in adults with chronic stable angina and coronary artery disease (CAD) receiving a stable daily dose of up to 2 antianginal medications. The study will consist of two periods: a 1 to 3 week Qualifying Period and a Treatment Period lasting 13 days (± 3 days). During the Qualifying Period and at the end of the Treatment Period, participants will undergo exercise tolerance testing.

NCT ID: NCT02352402 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Coronary Artery Disease

The Effect Of Ticagrelor On Saphenous Vein Graft Patency In Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery

POPular CABG
Start date: March 2015
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

In the POPular CABG study we investigate if the addition of ticagrelor, a drug that inhibits blood platelets from clotting, to treatment with aspirin will reduce the rate of saphenous vein graft occlusion as assessed with coronary computed tomography angiography at 1 year after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery.

NCT ID: NCT02339454 Completed - Clinical trials for Stable Angina Pectoris

Efficacy of Extracorporeal Shockwave Myocardial Revascularization Therapy in Patients With Stable Angina Pectoris

Start date: May 2012
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Low intensity shockwaves have been proven in animal and pilot clinical studies to induce local growth of new blood vessels. Small single-center clinical trials with shockwave therapy showed promising results in reducing angina symptoms, improving perfusion and contractility in patients with refractory angina and stress-induced ischemia on imaging test. The hypothesis of this study is that shockwave therapy could improve angina symptoms and exercise tolerance in broader population of patients with stable angina regardless of imaging test results Study aims to demonstrate anti-anginal efficacy of Extracorporeal Shockwave Myocardial Revascularization Therapy (ESMR), on top of stable optimal medical treatment in patients with stable angina.

NCT ID: NCT02328898 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Acute Coronary Syndrome

Randomized "All-comer" Evaluation of a Permanent Polymer Resolute Integrity Stent Versus a Polymer Free Cre8 Stent

Start date: November 2014
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The study objective is to assess the safety and efficacy of the Permanent Polymer Zotarolimus-Eluting Stent Resolute Integrity™ to the Polymer Free Amphilimus-Eluting Stent Cre8™ compared in an all-comer patient population. 1 month of dual antiplatelet duration will be applied in stable angina pectoris patients. Myocardial infarction patient population will be treated with 12 months of dual antiplatelet therapy.

NCT ID: NCT02315976 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Stable Angina Pectoris

Acute Episodes in Chronic Stable Angina: Assessment of the Use of the Coronary Vasodilator Propatyl Nitrate.

Start date: April 2014
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This is an open, self-paired study of 200 patients with heart failure who have a diagnosis of chronic stable angina pectoris, who will be treated for 30 days with propatyl nitrate (10mg) . Treatment regimen is 3 sublingual tablets per day, at 8:00 AM, 2:00 PM, and 8:00 PM. The study will include three visits the patient to the study center: Pretreatment / Assessment 1, Assessment 2 after 15 days of treatment, and the Assessment 3 after 30 days of treatment. At each visit, data will be collected on the medical history, physical examination and vital signs, and evaluation of episodes of angina pectoris, as well as the laboratory evaluation of adverse events and the use of concomitant medications.

NCT ID: NCT02315001 Completed - Clinical trials for Coronary Heart Disease

Liraglutide to Improve corONary Haemodynamics During Exercise streSS

LIONESS
Start date: January 2014
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

A single-centre double-blind placebo-controlled crossover randomised controlled trial to determine the physiological basis of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor activation on exercise haemodynamics, as manifest through specific electrophysiological parameters measured by serial exercise stress testing, in those patients with reversible myocardial ischaemia and obstructive coronary artery disease confirmed by a baseline exercise test and coronary angiography respectively.