View clinical trials related to Aneuploidy.
Filter by:IVF is the most commonly employed form of assisted reproductive technologies (ART) for the 10-15% of couples who face difficulties becoming pregnant. Many individuals elect to have their IVF-derived embryos analyzed using pregenetic implantation testing for aneuploidies (PGT-A). The use of PGT-A is particularly beneficial for patients at higher risk for aneuploidy, such as those of advanced maternal age and those faced with recurrent pregnancy loss or recurrent implantation failure. Segmental aneuploidies are generated when a small piece of a chromosome is gained or lost during cell division, resulting in subchromosomal copy number (CN) changes. The frequency of segmental aneuploidies during the cleavage stage varies between studies, from as low as 3.9% to 15% and up to 70 % with no reported correlation with maternal age. This can be explained by the fact that, unlike whole chromosome aneuploidies, segmental aneuploidies most often involve paternally inherited chromosomes.
Informed decision-making regarding aneuploidy screening has been reported to be low. Poor knowledge and the lack of deliberation have been cited as reasons for uninformed choices, highlighting the need for adequate pre-test counselling. We conducted a study to assess if an educational video improves informed choice in a clinical setting where both the combined first trimester screen and non-invasive prenatal screening are offered routinely to pregnant women.
While numerous types of commercially available human embryo culture media exist for human blastocyst culture, the impact of culture conditions on blastocyst development and aneuploidy formation is not fully understood. Culture conditions are very important for the success of the in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycle, many of the factors involved in the process have been extensively studied. However, none of the studies investigated the effect on euploid rate in a sibling oocyte design with preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy (PGT-A), which requires culture till day 7. In addition, the clinical outcome (implantation) will be investigated in a frozen cycle regimen. Hence, the study will explore which day of media refreshment will result in higher rate of ploidy and would improve clinical outcomes. Investigators aim at exploring the best practice, that would empower the euploid rate through the comparison of refreshing the single-step medium on day 3 or day 5 in a sibling oocyte prospective design.
To develop a deeper understanding of endometrial-embryo crosstalk through basic research, uncover therapeutic targets and to improve reproductive outcome.
This project aims to provide high- quality evidence to inform decisions by health care organisations about using first-tier non-invasive prenatal screening (NIPS) to replace traditional screening tests for trisomy 21, and potentially to screen for other fetal chromosome anomalies. We will compare the current screening approach of second-tier NIPS with the use of first-tier NIPS in a large cohort of pregnant women.
The objective will focus on the characterization of DNA fragments present in Blastocoele fluid, and the evaluation of these fragments as potential target for Preimplantation Genetic Diagnosis. To reach this goal, real-time PCR, Whole Genome Amplification techniques and -subsequently- Next Generation Sequencing and aCGH approaches will be used.
1. Culture conditions of developing embryos are highly controlled in the Embryoscope and are monitored by Time-lapse videography to produce 3D images at different stages.This cannot be done under conventional culture conditions. 2. The 3D images thus produced,are analysed with the help of Embryoviewer, a part of the Embryoscope,through latest software. 3. Embryoviewer also identifies embryos for transfer, freezing and to be discarded.