View clinical trials related to Aneuploidy.
Filter by:Gene Security Network has developed a novel technology called Parental SupportTM (PS) which is used for Preimplantation Genetic Screening/Diagnosis (PGS/D) during in vitro fertilization (IVF). This technology allows IVF physicians to identify embryos, prior to transfer to the uterus, which have the best chance of developing into healthy children. The purpose of this study is to validate clinical use of PS to detect specific genetic mutation(s) known to cause severe inheritable diseases in embryos produced by at-risk couples. This may be done while simultaneously testing these embryos for aneuploidy. This study will allow for first of its kind commercial PGS/D testing to detect disease-associated genetic mutations together with aneuploidy screening.
The purpose of this study is to collect samples for the purpose of developing a prenatal aneuploid test using circulating cell free fetal (ccff) nucleic acid from blood samples from pregnant women who have a high-risk pregnancy undergoing invasive prenatal diagnosis by chorionic villus sampling (CVS) and/or genetic amniocentesis. The results of the ccff aneuploid test will be compared to the chromosomal analysis obtained via CVS or amniocentesis.
The purpose of this study is to determine if a laboratory test developed by the Sequenom Center for Molecular Medicine (SCMM) that uses a new marker found in the mother's blood can better identify pregnancies that have a child with a chromosome abnormality such as Down syndrome (Trisomy 21), Edwards syndrome (Trisomy 18), or other chromosome abnormality.
Our working hypothesis is that patients undergoing "in vitro" fertilization (IVF) with higher response to ovarian stimulation protocols recover a higher number of oocytes and, this elevated response could be translated into increased incidence of chromosomally abnormal embryos. Our objective is to develop a prospective study on healthy young donors, with a previous cycle with high ovarian response (>20 oocytes and/or E2 levels the day of the hCG injection >3000 pg/mL), but without developing mild or severe hyperstimulation syndrome. After signing a proper written consent, these donors would agree to undergo two subsequent stimulation cycles following two different protocols. In one cycle the stimulation pattern would be similar to the previous one, with elevated response and, in another cycle the amount of gonadotropins would be cut down in order to obtain lower ovarian response. Oocytes obtained in each cycle would be donated to anonymous recipients and after fertilization, embryo quality and chromosomal status of the resulting embryos would be evaluated. Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) will be performed on day-3 embryos and chromosomes 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 22, X and Y would be analyzed by fluorescence "in situ" hybridization (FISH).
Validate that circulating cell free fetal nucleic acid can be used to identify a direct marker for fetal aneuploidy, particularly fetal Down Syndrome (DS), that is better than surrogate markers.
There is a considerable concern about the effects of controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH) for In Vitro Fertilization- Embryo Transfer (IVF-ET) on embryo quality and on the incidence of chromosomal abnormalities in oocytes and embryos. The main question remaining is if COH may increase the aneuploidies rate in young and healthy women. Therefore, the primary endpoint of the present study is to analyse the incidence of chromosomal abnormalities in this group of patients (oocyte donors), either in oocytes obtained after a natural cycle or in those retrieved after a COH cycle. To get rid of the male factor influence, donated sperm will be used.