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Adherence, Medication clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03958331 Completed - Epilepsy Clinical Trials

Behavioral Economics and Adherence in Teens (BEAT!)

Beat!
Start date: September 1, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Non-adherence to antiepileptic drug therapy is a significant problem for adolescents with epilepsy and has a critical impact on health and patient-reported outcomes. Evidence-based adherence interventions are lacking in this population and are critically needed. This proposal seeks to develop and evaluate a mHealth social norms adherence intervention for adolescents with epilepsy.

NCT ID: NCT03949270 Completed - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Text Messaging in Patients on Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy for Breast Cancer

Start date: July 22, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

1. The primary objective is to compare rates of persistence (continuation) of any endocrine therapy (ET) between patients assigned to standard of care follow-up (control arm) versus standard of care plus a bi-directional text messaging intervention (intervention arm) 2. The secondary objectives are: (i) To assess time to permanent discontinuation of ET (switching from an aromatase inhibitor to another ET is permitted). The investigators will also account for treatment breaks. (ii) To assess QOL at baseline, and at 6 and 12 months after initiation of ET (FACT-ES1, Brief Pain Inventory2, Overall Treatment Burden3,4, individual symptom LASA scales4) and compare between arms (iii) To assess adherence self-efficacy (SEAMS5 tool, Voils Extent of Non-Adherence Scale6), financial burden (COST tool7,8), beliefs about medications (modified BMQ tool9,10), and perceived ability to communicate with one's physician (PEPPI11 tool) and compare between arms (iv) To compare the time to endocrine therapy discontinuation in both the intervention and control arms (v) To characterize factors (including clinicopathologic features, socioeconomic status, and comorbidities) associated with non-adherence in both the intervention arm and the control arm, which may enable us to identify women who are at particularly high risk of non-adherence. (vi) To assess adherence to medication as reported through the BETA-Text intervention (vii) To collect the time to onset and trend of severity of side effects in women assigned to the text messaging intervention.

NCT ID: NCT03842436 Completed - HIV/AIDS Clinical Trials

Feasibility and Acceptability of Digital Pills to Monitor PrEP Adherence in MSM With Substance Use

DigiPrEP
Start date: October 1, 2018
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This study deploys a novel digital pill with Emtricitabine/Tenofovir (TDF/FTC) among MSM with substance use to monitor PrEP adherence. The investigators will enroll N=15 HIV uninfected MSM with self reported substance use who are on PrEP or initiating PrEP to use digital pills over encapsulating TDF/FTC for 3 months. The investigators will assess the feasibility of using digital pills in this study population as well as understand the acceptability of digital pills for adherence measurement using semi-structured individual interviews. Additionally, the investigators will measure adherence over time, as well as episodes of suboptimal PrEP adherence.

NCT ID: NCT03837496 Completed - Breast Cancer Clinical Trials

Small-group, Virtual Program for Improving Symptoms and Distress Related to Hormonal Therapy for Breast Cancer Survivors

STRIDE
Start date: October 28, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to explore the feasibility and acceptability of a brief, virtual, group-based cognitive-behavioral intervention for breast cancer survivors taking hormonal therapy. The intervention (STRIDE) aims to alleviate symptoms related to hormonal therapy or breast cancer, optimize medication-taking (i.e., adherence), and reduce distress.

NCT ID: NCT03791658 Completed - Asthma Clinical Trials

Assessment of Adherence to Controller Inhalation Medication in Asthma- and COPD Patients.

Start date: January 2, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The main aim of the study is to evaluate the adherence to controller inhalation medication in asthma and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel. Adherence will be assessed using the 12-question Test for the Adherence to Inhalers (TAI) yielding a score indicating level of adherence (high, intermediate or poor). The TAI also provides some indication about the possible mechanisms of non-adherence (sporadic, deliberate or unconscious). The aim of the study is also to compare the adherence between the 2 study subgroups (asthma and COPD patients). Several other factors which could influence the compliance of the patients will also be evaluated: age, sex, pack years, FEV1 (Forced Expiratory Volume 1), exacerbation history, symptom control, type of inhaler and number of inhalers. By identifying different patient and treatment characteristics that lead to non-adherence, future education efforts could be better targeted to these patients presenting the most important unmet need in terms of adherence.

NCT ID: NCT03785509 Completed - Clinical trials for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

The Compliance of DAPT and Statins on Clinical Outcomes in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Patients

CPPCI
Start date: April 6, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational

A nationwide retrospective cohort study. To investigate the real world medication compliance and the relation with clinical outcomes. The persistence and compliance to dual anti-platelet therapy(DAPT) and dyslipidemia agents are important for the patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention. But, the discontinuation and compliance rate are unknown in the real world setting.

NCT ID: NCT03778892 Completed - Adolescent Behavior Clinical Trials

Youth-focused Strategies to Promote Adherence to Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Among Youth At-risk for HIV in Thailand

YouthPrEP
Start date: March 1, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A randomized controlled clinical trial looking at the effect of use of a mobile phone application in addition to standard care compared to standard care alone at a youth-friendly clinic in young men who have sex with men and transgender women aged between 15-19 years at risk of HIV on PrEP adherence.

NCT ID: NCT03772327 Completed - HIV-1-infection Clinical Trials

HIV Adherence Bottle Intervention Trial

HABIT
Start date: May 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a randomized study for participants treated with tenofovir-based antiretroviral drug regimens with a history of suboptimal adherence (detectable HIV RNA twice over the last year). Eligible participants are enrolled, receive routine adherence counseling and are randomized to receive an AdhereTech "smart pill bottle" or not (open label). The "smart pill bottle" quantitates the number of tenofovir-containing pills taken and sends this to a centralized server; if a dose is missed, the participant is contacted by either phone or text. Participants are assessed at baseline and weeks 4, 8, and 12 for tenofovir diphosphate (TFV-DP) levels (by plasma and dried red blood cell spots), HIV RNA level, and adherence using a standardized questionnaire. Primary outcome is change in TFV-DP levels from baseline in the 2 groups.

NCT ID: NCT03771638 Completed - HIV Prevention Clinical Trials

DOT Diary Mobile App for Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Adherence in Young Men

Start date: February 1, 2019
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The researchers are working with a technology company, AiCure, to develop a smartphone app, DOT Diary, which combines two drug adherence strategies. DOT Diary reminds people when it is time to take their medication, and uses motion-sensing technology to visually and automatically confirm the pill was swallowed. The goal of this study is to assess the impact of the app on adherence to HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for the prevention of HIV.

NCT ID: NCT03709277 Completed - Clinical trials for Adherence, Medication

Interventions to Improve Specialty Medication Adherence

Start date: May 10, 2019
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Patients deemed nonadherent to their specialty medications will be randomized to receive 8 months of patient-tailored adherence interventions and follow up from a specialty pharmacist as needed or the standard of care. Medication adherence will be measured using proportion of days covered (PDC) at 8-months post-randomization to determine if the intervention improved specialty medication adherence.