Acute Myocardial Infarction Clinical Trial
Official title:
Instantaneous Wave-Free Ratio Versus Fractional Flow Reserve in Patients With Stable Angina Pectoris or Acute Coronary Syndrome. A Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial Based on the Swedish Angiography and Angioplasty Registry (SWEDEHEART) Platform
Previous trials have demonstrated that the use of physiological assessment of stenosis
severity using fractional flow reserve (FFR) is superior to angiographic assessment in
percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and improves clinical outcome. Despite the clinical
utility, FFR is used only in 10-15% of patients today. The main reasons for the low adoption
rate of FFR are the prolonged procedural time, Adenosine related discomfort and cost
associated with Adenosine.
Instantaneous Wave-Free ratio (iFR®) is a novel method to assess coronary lesions for
functional significance. The main benefits of the method compared to FFR are that the
measurement is instantaneous and does not require Adenosine infusion. Thus, the patient does
not experience any discomfort from the measurement and procedural time could be shortened
compared to when using FFR. This could potentially increase the adoption rate of physiologic
assessment of coronary lesions.
The aim of this trial is to compare the clinical outcome of patients assessed by iFR® with
patients assessed by FFR.
Furthermore, the trial will be conducted as a registry based randomized clinical trial
(RRCT) which is a novel strategy to conduct clinical trials. The randomization will occur
online in the Swedish angiography and angioplasty registry (SWEDEHEART) using a web based
platform.
n/a
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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