Pneumonia Clinical Trial
Official title:
Observational Study of Relationship Between Intra-abdominal Hypertension and Severe Sepsis in Surgical Patients
- Intra-abdominal pressure(IAP) is defined as a steady state pressure of the abdominal
cavity
- many studies have proved IAP as a prognostic factor that elevated IAP influences
hemodynamics and multiple organs dysfunction
- In previous studies, most of them was based on the septic patients of medical diseases.
And it is rare about sepsis of surgical diseases such as traumatized or postoperative
patients
- We hypothesized that intra-abdominal hypertension may affect clinical course such as
length of stay of intensive care unit, weaning of mechanical ventilation, proceeding of
enteral feeding and mortality
- Our study was aimed to investigate prevalence of IAH and risk factors and to analyze
clinical course and prognosis influenced by IAH in surgical patients with severe sepsis
- Inclusion criteria older than 18 diagnosed as severe sepsis agreed on informed consent
- Exclusion criteria refused to participate in the study traumatic injuries on urethra or
bladder open abdomen status
- Definition of severe sepsis organ failure more than one organ with sepsis arterial
blood lactate concentration of at least 4mmol/L hypotension with a systolic blood
pressure lower than 90mmHg
- Definition of intra-abdominal hypertension intra-abdominal pressure more than 12mmHg
- Measurement of IAP measuring via three lument urinary catheter measuring after filling
with 25ml normal saline measuring in supine position at level of mid-axillary line on
iliac crest measuring three times a day during ICU stay
;
Observational Model: Cohort, Time Perspective: Prospective
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