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Vitamin D Deficiency clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03342651 Completed - Clinical trials for Vitamin D Deficiency

Preoperative Vitamin D Levels and Respiratory Complications of General Anesthesia

VitaminD
Start date: April 1, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Vitamin D deficiency is a commonly observed health problem in the world. With a role in many chronic diseases and especially lung diseases, the importance of vitamin D deficiency in anesthesia management is increased. This research aims to investigate whether there is a correlation between the respiratory complications occurring in patients under general anesthesia and preoperative vitamin D levels.

NCT ID: NCT03339427 Completed - Clinical trials for Vitamin D Deficiency

Intervention Study of Vitamin D Supplementation to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease

Start date: June 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a 9 months, randomized, single center, open-label, parallel-group study to compare the efficacy and safety parameters of vitamin D supplementation in vitamin D deficiency subjects in China.

NCT ID: NCT03334136 Completed - Psoriasis Clinical Trials

The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Psoriasis Severity

Start date: November 24, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The study evaluates the effect of oral vitamin D supplementation on the severity of psoriasis measured by Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) in adults with lower vitamin D levels. Half of the participants will receive vitamin D, while the other half receive placebo.

NCT ID: NCT03333564 Completed - Clinical trials for Vitamin D Deficiency

Effect of Vitamin D3 and Omega-3FA on Estradiol

Start date: November 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The effect of vitamin D3 and omega-3 Fatty acids on estradiol levels.

NCT ID: NCT03330301 Completed - Obesity Clinical Trials

D-tecting Disease - From Exposure to Vitamin D During Critical Periods of Life

D-tect
Start date: April 1, 2012
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

Vitamin D deficiency is common among otherwise healthy pregnant women and may have consequences for them as well as the early development and long-term health of their children. However, the importance of maternal vitamin D status has not been widely studied. The present study is divided into a societal experiment (1) and a case-cohort study (2): 1. The present study includes an in-depth examination of the influence of exposure to vitamin D early in life and during critical periods of growth for development of type 1 diabetes (T1D), type 2 diabetes, gestational diabetes, pre-eclampsia, obesity, asthma, arthritis, cancer, mental and cognitive disorders, congenital disorders, dental caries and bone fractures during child- and adulthood. The study is based on the fact that mandatory fortification of margarine with vitamin D, which initiated in 1937, was terminated in 1985. Apart from determining the influences of exposure prior to conception and during pre- and postnatal life, the investigators examined the importance of vitamin D exposure during specific seasons and trimesters, by comparing disease incidence among individuals born before and after the fortification. 2. Additionally, a validated method was used to determine neonatal vitamin D status using stored dried blood spots (DBS) from individuals who develop the aforementioned disease entities as adults and their time and gender-matched controls. Unparalleled, the study will help determine the effects of vitamin D exposure during critical periods in life. There are a sufficient number of individuals to verify any effects during different gestation phases and seasons of the year. The results, which will change our current understanding of the significance of vitamin D, will enable new research in related fields, including interventional research designed to assess supplementation needs for different subgroups of pregnant women. Also, other health outcomes can subsequently be studied to generate multiple new interdisciplinary health research opportunities involving vitamin D.

NCT ID: NCT03318029 Completed - Clinical trials for Vitamin D Deficiency

Vitamin D Supplementation and Sunlight Exposure in Brazilian Women Living in Opposite Latitudes (The D-SOL Study)

D-SOL
Start date: October 1, 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

There is a consensus that vitamin D deficiency is a public health issue because of its implications in several diseases including, osteopenia, osteomalacia, heart disease, diabetes (type I and II), inflammatory diseases, multiple sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis. Studies in sunny countries have shown that vitamin D deficiency is a common phenomenon, despite the abundance of sunlight in these places, which shows the influence of diet, skin pigmentation, cultural habits and also genetic factors on the metabolism of this vitamin. Thus, the study hypothesis is that vitamin D supplementation is required to obtain the optimal serum concentration in Brazilian people living both in Brazil and in the United Kingdom and that this response is dependent on the initial levels, being influenced by sunlight exposure, skin pigmentation, diet and polymorphisms of the vitamin D receptor gene. Two controlled, randomized, double-blind clinical trials were held (one in the UK and the other in Brazil) over a period of 12 weeks, with female subjects, Brazilian, aged 20 to 59 years. The women selected were divided into two groups: Placebo Group and Supplemented Group, the latter received vitamin D 600 IU. After the analysis of the effect of vitamin D supplementation compared to placebo, the investigators propose to analyse genome-wide transcriptomic expression in order to associate specific signal transduction and metabolic pathways to respective vitamin D responses. and a genetic risk score based on polymorphisms will be constructed. The 'systems level' approach will enable us to identify differences in gene expression and whether this explains why some individuals are 'good' responders or 'poor' responders to vitamin D supplementation. This is the first study that will examine two population groups of the same ethnic group and sex, living in different countries, with identical design studies. Our results first will determine how important supplementation and exposure to sunlight are for the serum level of vitamin D by comparing directly, using the same methodology, people living in different latitudes, as well as the genetic influence on the response to supplementation. The data will also provide both countries key data about the need to reconsider new revisions to dietary recommendations for vitamin D in adults.

NCT ID: NCT03310307 Completed - Clinical trials for Vitamin D Deficiency

Vitamin D3 Treatment and Homocysteine Concentrations Among Overweight Reproductive Women

Start date: April 1, 2016
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

100 overweight reproductive vitamin D deficient women were divided into two groups; vitamin D (n = 50) and placebo (n = 50). Vitamin D group received treatment dose of 50,000 IU of vitamin D3 per week for 2 consecutive months and placebo group received placebo tablets similar in size, shape and color to vitamin D3 for 2 months also. Total homocysteine concentrations were measured before intervention (basal), on 30 days (one month) and on 60 days (2 months) of intervention. Changes in means of homocysteine concentrations for placebo and vitamin D group over time showed significant difference on 30 and 60 days of intervention. Mean comparisons of homocysteine concentrations and standard error of the means before and after intervention showed statistical significant decrease in homocysteine concentrations among vitamin D group.

NCT ID: NCT03310242 Completed - Clinical trials for Vitamin D Deficiency

Comparison of Sunlight Exposure and Vitamin D Supplementation on Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D Levels

Start date: June 1, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This study aimed to compare the effects between sunlight exposure and oral vitamin D supplementation on serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration and metabolic markers in Korean young adults.

NCT ID: NCT03305510 Completed - Infertility Clinical Trials

Vitamin D Deficiency of Couples and Infertility

Start date: March 1, 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Between March 2016 and March 2017, we performed a large retrospective, non-interventional, single-center cohort study and measured 25(OH)D3 plasma levels prior to ovarian stimulation in couples who underwent IVF/ICSI.And we analysed the correlation of vitamin D status and reproductive capacity .

NCT ID: NCT03304795 Completed - Clinical trials for Vitamin D Deficiency

Vitamin D Deficiency Still Growing

Start date: January 1, 2008
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Vitamin D deficiency has become one of the most prevalent health problems in modern society. However, there has been no study that has reported the trend of vitamin D status in Asia. This study investigated the trend of vitamin D status in Korea between 2008 and 2014. This study is based on a representative national database acquired from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (KNHANES) conducted from 2008 to 2014. Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] levels were measured by radioimmunoassay among those aged 10 yrs or older. The temporal change of vitamin D status will be statistically analyzed.