Venous Thromboembolism Clinical Trial
Official title:
Patient Adherence to Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis in Orthopaedic Trauma Patients: A Randomized, Controlled Trial Comparing Subcutaneous Enoxaparin & Oral Rivaroxaban
The objective of this study is to compare oral rivaroxaban with injectable enoxaparin in orthopaedic trauma patients to determine if orally administered rivaroxaban once daily carries greater compliance and overall satisfaction than enoxaparin self-administered by subcutaneous injection once daily.
This study is a randomized, controlled trial of orthopaedic trauma patients presenting to a
single academic level one trauma center that require an extended course of venous
thromboembolism event chemoprophylaxis. The goal is to compare oral rivaroxaban with our
standard-of-care, injectable enoxaparin in orthopaedic trauma patients to determine if orally
administered rivaroxaban once daily carries greater compliance and overall satisfaction than
enoxaparin self-administered by subcutaneous injection once daily.
All patients included in the study would be treated with the standard enoxaparin 40 milligram
injection while an inpatient. Upon hospital discharge, those requiring extended venous
thromboembolism event chemoprophylaxis will be randomized to receive 20 days of either
self-injected enoxaparin 40 milligrams or oral rivaroxaban,10 milligrams, a non-vitamin K
oral anticoagulant. Both groups will then receive our current standard of care, aspirin 81
milligrams once daily for the remaining 3 weeks, for a total of 6 weeks of venous
thromboembolism event chemoprophylaxis. Routine postoperative care will be provided by the
treating surgeon.
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