View clinical trials related to Type 2 Diabetes.
Filter by:The purpose of this study is to assess the 1 month safety and tolerability after multiple oral doses of AZD1656 in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Treated with Metformin
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the response to Glucagon versus the spontaneous hormonal response to low blood sugar levels in T2DM Patients treated with AZD1656 and Metformin
Type 2 diabetes is an epidemic. Its long-term consequences translate into enormous human suffering and economic costs; however, much of the morbidity associated with long-term microvascular and neuropathic complications can be substantially reduced by interventions that achieve glucose levels close to the nondiabetic range. However, none of the recent intervention studies has demonstrated a benefit of intensive glycemic control on their primary CVD outcomes. The investigators report the findings of a long-term randomized and comparator-controlled clinical trial conducted in patients with newly-diagnosed type 2 diabetes. The investigators compared the effect of pioglitazone with that of metformin on circulating endothelial cell-derived submicroscopic membranous vesicles, termed microparticles: because of their putative role in inflammatory processes and their ability to directly affect endothelial functions, they are gaining increasing popularity as a surrogate marker of cardiovascular outlook. Metformin was chosen as a comparator because the American Diabetes Association recommendations suggest to start therapy in newly-diagnosed type 2 diabetic subjects combining a drug (metformin) with lifestyle changes. Moreover, the mechanism of action of pioglitazone is distinct from that of metformin.
The purpose of the study is to examine the effect on metabolic parameters after 12 weeks of treatment with high dose vitamin D in patients with type 2 diabetes and vitamin D insufficiency.
This study assesses the effects of bardoxolone methyl (RTA 402) in patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease.
Gastric bypass surgery has in many studies shown total remission of type 2 diabetes as early as 1 - 2 days after surgery and this is before any real weight loss has occurred. This suggest that the remission of the diabetes is due to the direct effect of the operation more that the secondary effect of the weight loss. The reason for the major effect on the glucose metabolism after gastric bypass surgery is still unaccounted for. This PhD. project will try to unveil some of the mechanisms that could explain the effect of gastric bypass surgery on the glucose metabolism seen in patients with type 2 diabetes. The hypothesis of the study is that a factor "X" will course the remission of the diabetes. This factor "X" is related to the anatomic changes of the gastro intestinal tract, by eliminating the foods passage through the distal part of the ventricle and the duodenum, in combination with the Roux- en-Y sling. The PhD. project will consist of clinical trails on patients that will undergo gastric bypass surgery. The studies will take place before and within the 1. week after surgery. The investigators will measure different hormones and adipokines in fast and the postprandial state. To discover possible new proteins the investigators will run proteomic on some samples. All the results will be compared to the same parameter on patients undergoing gastric banding, where the anatomy of the intestine hasn't been changed.
The present study aimed at investigating effect of Gynostemma pentapyllum (GP) extract, administered as a "tea", as add-on therapy with Sulfonylurea (SU) in drug-naive patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. After screening, all patients received gliclazide MR 30mg and instruction regarding diet and physical exercise for 12 weeks. After 4 weeks treated with gliclazide MR 30mg, the patients was randomized to additional GP tea or placebo tea, 3 g twice daily during 8 weeks. Oral glucose tolerance tests were performed at baseline, after 4 and 12 weeks. Blood tests were taken with the purpose to monitor lipids, kidney and liver function.
Obtain Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) data from individuals taking exenatide LAR, sitagliptin, or pioglitazone. The CGM measurements collected will help determine the characteristics of glucose control prior to treatment and during treatment.
Multi-centre survey of type 2 diabetic patients who are currently on anti-hypertensive treatment. Data collection for each patient will take place at one visit. To observe the proportion of diabetic patients on antihypertensive treatment reaching the BP<130/80 mmHg. To observe the proportion of diabetic patients on antihypertensive treatment reaching the BP<130/80 mmHg by treatment groups. To observe the proportion of patients achieving a therapeutic glycemic response defined as HbA1c=<7%. To observe the proportion of patients achieving fasting plasma glucose<110 mg%. To identify factors for not achieving BP<130/80 mmHg. To describe percentage of patients with positive proteinuria (including microalbuminuria) by treatment groups .
The incretin effect is markedly reduced in patients with type 2 diabetes. Data support the notion that this deficiency is a consequence of the diabetic state. However, the impact of insulin resistance on the incretin effect in obese individuals who uphold a normal glucose tolerance (NGT) despite their insulin resistant state remains to be elucidated. The primary aim of the present study is to evaluate the separate impact of one of the cornerstones of type 2 diabetic pathophysiology, namely insulin resistance, on the incretin effect in lean and obese patients with type 2 diabetes and in two matched normal-glucose tolerant groups of healthy control subjects.