Tobacco Dependence Clinical Trial
Official title:
Very Low Nicotine Cigarettes in Smokers With Schizophrenia
Verified date | April 2018 |
Source | Brown University |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
Smokers with serious mental illness including those with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder infrequently attempt and attain sustained smoking abstinence and have a 25-year shorter lifespan due to smoking-related illness. This study will examine whether reducing the nicotine content of cigarettes to non-addicting levels is a viable method of reducing smoking in smokers with serious mental illness. Smokers will be randomized to one of two experimental conditions: 1) very low nicotine content (VLNC) cigarettes or 2) normal nicotine content (NNC) cigarettes. Participants will be assessed for patterns of tobacco use, biomarkers of exposure, subjective responses (e.g., satisfaction, craving, withdrawal symptoms), psychiatric symptoms, cognitive performance, smoking cue reactivity and smoking topography.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 58 |
Est. completion date | August 31, 2017 |
Est. primary completion date | August 31, 2017 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 70 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Age 18-70 - Schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder or bipolar disorder - Smoke an average of at least 10 cigarettes per day for at least 1 year - Breath carbon monoxide (CO) levels >8 ppm (if = 8 ppm, then nicotine (NicAlert) Strip > 2) Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnant or nursing - Seeking treatment for smoking - Medical contraindications |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Brown University | Providence | Rhode Island |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Brown University | National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), University of Pittsburgh |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Number of cigarettes smoked per day | End of 6 week intervention |
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