View clinical trials related to Thoracic Surgery.
Filter by:To assess the feasibility of evaluating postoperative home monitoring with Biobeat digital monitoring. The investigators hypothesize that the Biobeat digital home monitoring platform will lead to a decrease in unplanned visits to the ED (Emergency Department). In addition, patients' quality of life is postulated to be improved compared to patients receiving the current standard of care without home monitoring.
This study will be a multicenter interventional randomized trial evaluating the effect of a multimodal prehabilitation program on heart rate variability (HRV). In the same protocol the impact of HRV on hospital length of stay will be identified. One hundred patients aged 18 years or older scheduled for elective surgery will be eligible for enrolment, if they will not present any exclusion criteria. Patients will be randomized with a 1:1 allocation to receive either prehabilitation or standard of care.
Esketamine group was induced with esketamine 0.5 mg/kg, propofol 2 mg/kg, and rocuronium bromide 0.9 mg/kg. Anesthesia is maintained with propofol 5 mg/kg/h and esketamine 0.5 mg/kg/h. Anesthesia induction in the opioid group Sufentanil 0.5 ug/kg, propofol 2 mg/kg, rocuronium bromide 0.9 mg/kg. Anesthesia is maintained with propofol 5 mg/kg/h and remifentanil 1 ug/kg/h.
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the effects on postoperative analgesia of continuous lidocaine infusion via closed chest drainage tube for patients undergoing thoracoscopic partial lung resection. The main questions it aims to answer are: - To explore whether continuous lidocaine pumping via closed chest drainage tube has good analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects for patients undergoing partial thoracoscopic pneumonectomy. - Whether the multimodal analgesia combined with continuous lidocaine pump can reduce the postoperative application of opioids, reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications, and promote the recovery of postoperative lung function and accelerate recovery. For participants who undergoing the thoracoscopic partial lung resection with postoperative indwelling drainage tube, the epidural tube fixed in the drainage tube is connected to the completed infusion pump (marking the chest drain for analgesia). The comparison group only accept the intravenous analgesia after surgery.
The proposed research is an important extension of an ongoing perioperative personalized analgesia and intravenous opioid pharmacogenetic research. This research focuses on two of the most commonly used oral opioid analgesics, oxycodone, and methadone, in adults following thoracic surgery. Major inpatient thoracic surgeries (TS) for lung disease are common and extremely painful surgeries and are associated with sever post-surgical pain, high incidence of chronic post-surgical pain (CPSP), excess opioid use, costly immediate postoperative opioid adverse events (AEs), and long hospital stays. This study is aiming to develop proactive risk prediction algorithms for precision surgical pain relief in adult TS patients through comparison of actual clinical outcomes with standard of care to predicted outcomes based on personalized risk assessments.
This study is a pilot study of DLT or BB intubation using a visual laryngoscope in lateral position,To investigate the feasibility of DLT and BB intubation in lateral position,To compare the influence of four endotracheal intubation methods on intrapulmonary shunt,It provides safety guarantee for chest operation under spontaneous breathing anesthesia.
Cardiac surgery patients often undergo anxiousness and pain. Before surgery, anxiety is often caused by the idea of sternotomy, extracorporeal circulation, fear of post-operative pain, and even death. After surgery anxiety and pain can be the consequences of operative and peri-operative procedures. The investigators believe that reducing stress and pain by a relaxation therapy would lead to better stay in hospital and a better recovery after surgery. Music Care® relaxation technique consists into listening to an audio relaxing soundtrack chosen by the patient. This technique has already proven with several clinical studies its efficiency for reducing pain and anxiety in hospital. The research consists of comparing this technique to Peter Hess® sound massage for reducing pain and anxiety. The Peter Hess® sound massage is a holistic relaxation technique that uses sound vibrations generated by therapeutic singing bowls. Patients will be randomized in one of the two groups (Music Care® or Peter Hess®).
This is a feasibility study of a personalised, integrated smoking cessation in the surgical pathway in patients undergoing major elective thoracic surgery when compared to usual care of standard community/hospital based NHS smoking cessation. Half the patients will receive the intervention and half the patients will receive usual care.
First rib resection surgery for thoracic outlet syndrome is associated with an intense postoperative pain. It leads to significant consumption of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioids, and hospitalization for several days. In our center, first rib resection surgery was usually performed under general anesthesia combined with diffuse local infiltration of the axillary fossa. Erector spinae block is an interfascial block where a local anesthetic is injected between the erector spinae muscle and the transverse process, in order to obtain a multimetameric analgesia. It has now shown its efficacy and its safety in thoracic and abdominal surgeries by decreasing the morphine consumption and pain scores. Since November 2018, this erector spinae block is systematically performed preoperatively for first rib resection in our center, in association with a general anesthesia. Patient satisfaction seems important but remains to be assessed objectively. In a before-after study, our goal is to assess the impact of the use of erector spinae block on postoperative pain in the first rib resection surgery.
The purpose of this study are to determine the efficacy of tamsulosin compared to placebo in reducing post-operative urinary retention and improving other clinical outcomes in people undergoing thoracic surgery.