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NCT ID: NCT02590432 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Idiopathic Constipation

An Open-Label, Long-term Study to Assess the Immunogenicity of LINZESS® (Linaclotide) Administered Orally to Adult Participants With Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation or Chronic Idiopathic Constipation

Start date: November 1, 2015
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to assess the potential of LINZESS® (linaclotide) treatment to induce the development of anti-drug antibodies (ADAs). The secondary objectives are to provide additional evidence supporting the long-term safety and efficacy of linaclotide in adult irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C) and chronic idiopathic constipation (CIC) participants and to evaluate lower doses of linaclotide.

NCT ID: NCT02588300 Active, not recruiting - Clinical trials for Sleep Apnea Syndrome

Upper Airway Collapse in Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome by Drug Induced Sleep Endoscopy

Start date: July 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This is a prospective, interventional cohort study of drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE). The goal is to evaluate the upper airway in a cohort of patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) diagnosed in a prior polysomnography. This study correlates the sedation level measured by entropy during DISE using propofol via a TCI pump with the local obstruction patterns of the upper airway according to the VOTE classification. As OSAHS is a widespread disease and the DISE procedure has become a common tool for diagnosis and evaluation of further treatment, a growing number of research articles deal with this topic. These articles are available through pubmed.

NCT ID: NCT02587832 Completed - Clinical trials for Respiratory Distress Syndrome

High Flow Nasal Cannula in Comparison With Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure in the Management of Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Start date: July 2009
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

To compare the primary outcome, failure of extubation defined by the need for re-intubation and mechanical ventilation within 5 days of initial extubation and secondary outcomes, morbidities and mortality after using of heated humidity high flow nasal cannula (HHHFNC) and Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (NCPAP) in the immediate post-extubation period for preterm infants between 24 and 28 weeks gestation with respiratory distress syndrome.

NCT ID: NCT02587728 Completed - Clinical trials for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Carpal Tunnel/Amyloidosis Blood Sample Study

Start date: February 24, 2016
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Carpal tunnel is an early manifestation of amyloidosis in a significant minority of patients. This specimen collection protocol will allow the investigators to screen patients with carpal tunnel syndrome for amyloidosis.

NCT ID: NCT02585648 Completed - Dry Eye Syndromes Clinical Trials

Added Benefits of Lachrymal Substitute Gel During the Night in Patients With Moderate to Severe Dry Eye Syndrome

Start date: February 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Dry eye syndrome is a highly prevalent ocular disease with an increasing incidence in the elderly population. Topically administered lubricants are the basis for treatment of this disease. Relief of symptoms in patients with moderate to severe dry eye disease is usually reached by the use of artificial tears during the day. Nighttime relief is often achieved by substances known to be more adhesive to the ocular surface, such as gels.

NCT ID: NCT02582957 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

Sigh Ventilation to Increase Ventilator-Free Days in Victims of Trauma at Risk for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

SiVent
Start date: April 1, 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

A randomized, concurrent controlled trial to assess if adding sigh breaths to usual invasive mechanical ventilation of victims of trauma who are at risk of developing ARDS will decrease the number of days they require invasive mechanical ventilation.

NCT ID: NCT02582853 Recruiting - Clinical trials for Guillain-Barre Syndrome

sCD163 as a Potential Biomarker in Guillain- Barré Syndrome

GBS
Start date: September 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

Guillain- Barré syndrome (GBS) is an acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (AIDP) that often is triggered by an infection. GBS is characterized by progressing weakness and numbness and loss of tendon of reflexes. It can also include tingling sensation in the legs and arms. These symptoms occur due to an autoimmune attack on the myelin resulting in demyelination. The diagnosis is given by electrophysiological examination and clinical presentation. GBS is treated with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) and plasma exchange (PE). Both treatments are equally effective. Most patients recover completely, while others must ease symptoms and reduce the duration of illness by several treatments. The purpose of this study is to define if patients with GBS have higher concentrations of sCD163 in their cerebrospinal fluid and serum compared with symptomatic control subjects. Furthermore it is to define if the concentrations of sCD163 reduces after treatment.

NCT ID: NCT02581865 Completed - Tourette Syndrome Clinical Trials

Safety and Efficacy Study of NBI-98854 in Adults With Tourette Syndrome

Start date: November 2015
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Phase 2, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to assess the safety and efficacy of NBI-98854 administered once daily (qd) for a total of 8 weeks of treatment. This study will enroll approximately 90 male and female subjects clinically diagnosed with Tourette Syndrome.

NCT ID: NCT02581540 Completed - Clinical trials for Cardiovascular Diseases

Mersey Acute Coronary Syndrome Rule-Out Using High Sensitive Troponin

MACROS
Start date: June 2011
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The aim of this observational study is twofold. The primary hypothesis being tested is that initial(first) high sensitivity Tn <5ng/l (limit of detection) combined with an ECG with no ischaemic changes is superior as an accelerated diagnostic tool/strategy compared to TIMI score (<2), GRACE <75 and HEART score ≤ 3. (Hs tn T- Roche elecsys HS tn T) and also against HS troponin at the 99th percentile (<15ng/l with nonischaemic changes)- again all scored with initial (first tn ) only. The second aim is to directly compare the three established methods of risk stratifying patients (predicting risk in suspected heart attacks) namely, the Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE), Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) and HEART score in the era of high sensitivity troponins performs best.

NCT ID: NCT02581241 Completed - Long QT Syndrome Clinical Trials

Abnormal QT-Response to the Sudden Tachycardia Provoked by Standing in Individuals With Drug-induced Long QT Syndrome

Start date: January 1, 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The drug-induced long QT syndrome (diLQTS) describes a clinical entity in which administration of a drug produces marked prolongation of the QT interval of the electrocardiogram, associated with the development of a polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, termed torsades de pointes (TdP). The heart rate is an important variable affecting the QT interval. The QT interval normally shortens as the heart rate accelerates; however, the adaptation of the QT interval to sudden heart rate acceleration is not instantaneous. Interestingly, Holter studies show that the speed of response of the QT interval to sudden changes in heart rate (that is, the time it takes the QT interval of a given person to reach a new steady-state QT/RR relation) in healthy persons is highly individual and independent of the basic QTc. The investigators and others recently proposed the "quick standing" test as a simple bedside test that facilitates the diagnosis of congenital LQTS. The test takes advantage of the fact that as one stands up, the heart rate acceleration is abrupt while the associated QT-interval shortening is gradual. As the R-R interval shortens faster than the QT interval, the QT appears to "stretch" toward the next P wave and the corrected QT interval (QTc) for heart rate actually increases momentarily. The phenomenon of "QT stretching" is universal but is exaggerated in patients with LQTS, allowing for a simple but accurate diagnostic test. There is no data on the effects of quick standing on drug-associated form of the long QT syndrome. The investigators therefore propose the present study to better understand who these patients with drug-associated form of the long QT syndrome are and what the significance of their abnormal QT-response is.