View clinical trials related to Syndrome.
Filter by:Obesity hypoventilation syndrome (OHS) is defined as a combination of obesity [body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m2], chronic daytime hypercapnia (PaCO2 >45 mm Hg), and sleep-apnea in the absence of other known causes of hypercapnia. Respiratory system compliance decreases and resistance increases in OHS. This causes increase in work of breathing and oxygen cost of breathing, which may result in respiratory muscle fatigue. Increase in respiratory workload and increase in resistance to respiration is expected to decrease in respiratory muscle endurance (RME) in subjects with OHS.
Fibromyalgia Syndrome (FMS) is a chronic rheumatic disease characterized by a wide range of symptoms such as widespread muscle pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, anxiety-depression, impaired balance, falling risk, poor physical condition, cognitive dysfunction, and irritable bowel syndrome. The aim of the study; It is a comparison of the effectiveness of aerobic exercises and postural stabilization exercises that are structured to reduce the pain severity, fatigue, sleep problems and anxiety-depression levels of patients who are being followed up with a diagnosis of FMS, and to increase the duration of physical activity and quality of life.
Maternal use and addiction to opioids has resulted in an unprecedented rise in drug withdrawal complications in newborns known as neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS), also referred to as neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS). Between 2004 and 2016, NOWS admissions increased more than fourfold with an average hospital stay nearly 3.2 times longer (15.9 hospital days compared with 4.98) than for a non-NOWS patient resulting in a surge in annual costs to almost $573 million with 83% attributed to state Medicaid programs. While there is no accepted standard for treating NAS, non-pharmacological bundles are recommended, as an initial course of treatment moving to pharmacological care when required. Unfortunately, non-pharmacological care (swaddling, rocking, frequent feedings, and skin contact) require significant use of human resources. To reduce the increasing burden on limited resources, the evidence emerges that hospitals are trying to adapt baby products for consumers that were neither intended nor tested for use in NAS infants as part of their non-pharmacological bundle. The objective of this application is to establish the safety, efficacy, and acceptability of our hospital bassinet pad with stochastic vibrotactile stimulation (SVS) technology as an adjunctive, non-pharmacological treatment to improve the care of infants with NOWS. To accomplish the objective, the investigators plan to execute the following specific aims; 1) determine the efficacy of the SVS hospital bassinet pad, 2) demonstrate the safety of the SVS hospital bassinet pad, and 3) assess acceptability of the device with clinical staff and parents caring for infants with NOWS. The successful completion of the project will provide data to support FDA clearance for commercialization of this low-cost, non-pharmacological device to improve the clinical course of newborns with NOWS.
Hand-foot syndrome (HFS) is a very common adverse event of many chemotherapeutic agents, especially capecitabine. The HFS can considerably interfere patient quality of life (QoL). The current treatments for hand-foot symptoms no have demonstrated 100% efficacy. And, the dose reduction and treatment interruption are recommended for treatment of HFS. It is known that hydration improves the degree of hand-foot syndrome, as it improves moisture retention and maintain hydration, thereby reducing further desquamation and decreasing infection risks. But so far there is no evidence of a cream that improves incidence. Besides that, clinical trials evaluating the use of urea-based moisturizer in patients treated with capecitabine have not shown efficacy in preventing hand-foot syndrome. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of moisturizer based on Thoitaine, Aloe Vera and Calendula compared to placebo in the prevention of SMP of any degree, in patients using Capecitabine.
To determine differences in the urinary microbiomes, identified by polymerase change reaction (PCR) (UTIP™), of female patients with urgency and frequency syndrome with or without pelvic pain (Group A) compared to female controls without symptoms of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) (Group B).
The aim of this study is to determine the effect of the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome with two different oral contraceptives that contain cyproterone acetate and drospirenone
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of iguratimod compared to placebo in patients with active primary Sjogren's Syndrome.
Food and their components are often reported as gastrointestinal (GI) symptom triggers in patients with IBS. The current interest in dietary management in IBS, has largely focused on the negative effect of poorly absorbed and subsequently fermented carbohydrates (FODMAP - Fermentable Oligo-, Di-, Mono-saccharides And Polyols). These unabsorbed carbohydrates can generate GI symptoms through osmosis, with increased amount of fluid in the gut lumen, and via modification of gut microbiota composition and function (fermentation and production of gas). Studies assessing diets low in FODMAPs have shown promising results in symptom improvement in some IBS patients, but not in all. The low FODMAP diet, as it is used today, is restrictive and difficult for patients to accommodate in their daily life. Moreover, the effect of this diet on microbiota composition and function is not defined, and there are also concerns that restrictive diets may lead to nutritional inadequacy. Fructan is a specific FODMAP which is built of fructose polymers. Examples of foods that contain fructans are wheat, onion, garlic and banana. The daily dietary intake of fructans varies approximately between 3 and 6 grams. Fructans are potential triggers of GI symptoms in IBS however, they are currently also used as prebiotic supplements. A recent systematic review and meta-analysis concluded that low dosages of fructans do not worsen GI symptoms, but they do increase the beneficial bifidobacteria. It remains unclear whether the potential benefits of fructans outweigh the potential harmful effects in patients with IBS. The investigators are aiming to assess the effects of fructans, as well as predictive factors and mechanisms involved, and to compare with placebo in IBS patients. The investigators will assess GI symptom severity, visceral sensitivity, intestinal gas production, gut immunity and microbiota, and metabolites produced in the gut.
The aim of this retrospective observational single-center cohort study is to gain a deeper understanding regarding the frequency, the clinical and electrophysiologic characteristics (e.g., the diagnostic work up), complications, treatment regimes, and their associations with specific courses of disease and outcomes in adult patients with the suspected or proven diagnosis of GBS.
Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) results from the entrapment neuropathy of median nerve at the wrist, and most cases are idiopathic. So far, there are many treatments were developed (Surgical decompression, local injection of steroids, Wrist splints) but they are not fully satisfactory, other treatment modalities need to be further evaluated. Both Acupuncture and laser acupuncture treatments for CTS have been reported. However, those studies still lack associated evidence to evaluate the efficacy of acupuncture and laser acupuncture. The object of the study is to investigate the efficacy of acupuncture compared with laser acupuncture in patients with mild-to-moderate carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). Nerve conduction studies (NCS) and global symptom score (GSS) assessment will apply to measure objective changes in this randomized, controlled study.