Schizophrenia Clinical Trial
— PRISCAOfficial title:
Effectiveness of a Cardiovascular Risk Intervention Program in Patients With Schizophrenia: PRISCA Study
The main objective is to determine the effectiveness of a program which consists of
multidisciplinary, intensive and individualized interventions, carried out by a group of
health professionals (psychiatrist, psychologist, mental health nurse, primary care doctors,
pharmacist), during six-month, to improve the global cardiovascular risk (CVR) in patients
with schizophrenia. Secondarily, will be analyzed the effectiveness of this program on
improving the control in four selected cardiovascular risk factors: hypertension,
hypercholesterolemia, hyperglycaemia and smoking, after 6 months Methods: randomized study
with parallel assignment in two groups: control and intervention group, six-month follow-up.
The eligible patients will be 130 adult (≥18 years) outpatients with a current diagnosis of
schizophrenia who follow-up by health mental network in Catalonia, who presents at least bad
control in one of the four selected cardiovascular risk factors. The intervention group will
receive a multidisciplinary and individualized approach (psychoeducational, recommendations
of life style and diet, medication adherence and changes in pharmacological strategy,
depending on the individual needs assessing after cardiovascular risk screening. The control
group will follow the standard management according to the primary care professionals' team.
Main measurements: the global CVR at baseline and at six-month follow-up through Framingham
tables calibrated for the Catalan population (Registre Gironí del Cor, REGICOR). Secondary
measures: they will be determined, at baseline and at six-month follow-up, four
cardiovascular risk factors as well: hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, hyperglycaemia and
smoking, according with the latest recommendations of the Program of preventive activities
and health promotion (PAPPS) of the Spanish Society of Family and Community Medicine. Other
measures: anthropometric parameters. Functional Assessment Screening Tool (FAST) and quality
of life (EQ-5D).
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 130 |
Est. completion date | February 28, 2021 |
Est. primary completion date | December 31, 2020 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: adults (=18 years of age), outpatient, current diagnostic of schizophrenia, follow-up by mental health network in Catalonia, signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: other severe mental illnesses different from schizophrenia, patients with intellectual disabilities or clinical acute psychotic relapse |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Spain | Vic Hospital Consortium | Vic | Catalonia |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Dr. Pere Roura-Poch |
Spain,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Changes in global cardiovascular risk | Framingham tables calibrated for the Catalan population (Registre GironĂ del Cor, REGICOR). The CVR was stratified into the following groups:<5%, low; 5-9%, moderate; 10-14%, high; and =15, very high. | At six months | |
Secondary | Changes in systolic/diastolic blood pressure | mmHg | At six months | |
Secondary | Changes in glycated haemoglobin | Percentage of | At six months | |
Secondary | Changes in cholesterolemia level and other lipids in blood | mg/dL | At six months | |
Secondary | Stopping tobacco | Yes/No | At six months |
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