View clinical trials related to Risk Factors.
Filter by:This project aims to create and validate surgical risk prediction models for the prediction of complications in patients pending surgery during the operation, in the immediate postoperative period and up to one month after discharge. At present there is no risk assessment system in place, except for the ASA scale which is mainly based on the subjective impression of the facultative, who assesses it in the universal preoperative consultations that we have planned in the system. In this project we intend to provide robust models, based on the analysis of data from patients in 4/5 Basque hospitals, i.e. generated in our population.
The incidence rate of drug-induced blood diseases accounts for about 10% of all drug-induced diseases, most of which are serious at the time of onset, and the mortality rate can be as high as 32.5%. In this study, cefoperazone sulbactam sodium, which is commonly used in clinic, was selected as the target drug, and the epidemiological characteristics of drug-induced coagulation dysfunction and the construction of risk factor models were studied by single factor and multiple factor Logistic regression analysis.
A cross-sectional household survey with two-stage cluster-randomized sampling. This cross-sectional household survey design to recruit a random sample of households that is representative for each of the study sites. From the selected households, all consenting, household members will be included in the study. This study is funded by the UK Wellcome Trust. The grant reference number is 215604/Z/19/Z
Breast cancer is the most frequently diagnosed malignant tumor in women. In 2018, in Spain, the estimated incidence was 101/100,000 women. Screening strategies and greater knowledge of risk factors by the population have contributed to a better prognosis. Specifically, in the case of behavioral factors, making women aware of their influence enables them to establish preventive measures themselves. Technologies are becoming a channel of communication, from a healthcare perspective, between the population and healthcare personnel. There are even specific terms like eHealth or mHealth. There is beginning to be evidence that collects the benefits and ways of using web-apps to achieve modification of risky behaviors and/or behaviors to prevent pathologies are acquired. The use of digital media, such as a web-app, to publicize BC risk factors makes it possible to specifically establish measures aimed at reducing its prevalence, which in turn will contribute to reducing the number of cases of BC. CM. On the other hand, making women aware of their BC risk factors, as well as quantifying the risk of developing the tumor, is useful for them to become aware of the magnitude of the problem and adopt measures to minimize their risk. Since there is no digital strategy in Asturias that informs and reduces the risk of developing breast cancer, through the modification of the main risk factors, in young women, the present study has been proposed with the aim of evaluating the effectiveness and feasibility of an educational intervention for BC risk prevention through the use of a Web-App in women residing in health area VII of the Principality of Asturias.
The overall goals of this project are to evaluate the feasibility of web-based nurse-led motivational interviewing and educational interventions to promote healthy behaviours for obesity prevention and maintenance of healthy weight and behaviours among young adults attending university (age 18-29) in Hamilton, Ontario. A secondary goal is to evaluate if the intervention is more successful among people at higher risk of obesity (a risk stratification approach). A pilot randomized controlled trial will be conducted. Young adults will be randomized to receive a tailored behavioural intervention through motivational interviewing sessions with a nurse combined with educational materials, or control (educational materials only). Both groups will be followed for 6 months and their weight at baseline and end of the study will be measured. Outcomes related to the feasibility of the intervention and participants' experiences in the study will also be measured.
Cardiovascular disease continues to be the leading cause of death among women in the Middle East, including Jordan. Sex-specific data focused on cardiovascular disease have been increasing steadily, yet is not the subgroup of young women. This study focuses on classical and novel risk factors of cardiovascular disease in young women compared with older women.
With premature newborn increase survival, the risk of serious neonatal morbidity, such as necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), also increased. NEC affects between 2 to 7% of premature infants including 5 to 22% of newborns weighing less than 1000 g. NEC is an acquired disease, caused by inflammation of the intestinal lining. It is the most common life-threatening gastrointestinal emergency of prematurity, associated with a significant morbidity and mortality. The etiology and physiopathology are multifactorial, complex, and remain poorly understood. The mechanism of the lesions seems to involve factors including immaturity of the intestinal barrier and the immune system, microvascular imbalance, disturbed gut flora and systemic inflammation. Despite improved knowledge about this disease, the proportion of surviving patients has not improved for several years. It frequently leads to long-term sequelae depending on the severity of the NEC and its treatment. Early diagnosis and early treatment of NEC may reduce the risk of mortality and morbidity. The aim of this retrospective bi-centric study is to look for risk factors allowing the prediction of NEC in order to prevent and improve the early management of this disease.
After emergency room visits, the elderly patients can increase their dependence and functional decline. In this context the goal of this study is to demonstrate that there are robustness predictive factors after visit to the emergency room.
The study aimed to identify risk factors for post-ERCP pancreatitis(PEP) after ESWL, and the relationship between the occurrence of post-ESWL pancreatitis and PEP.
The purpose of this study is to explore the perinatal risk factors of preterm birth in China.