Prostate Cancer Clinical Trial
— JUMPOfficial title:
Judging MR Simulation Procedures: A Phase I-II Study of the Use of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Simulation in the Planning of Radiation Treatments
This is a master protocol for a prospective Phase I-II study evaluating feasibility and efficacy of incorporating magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) simulation into the planning of radiation treatments.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 86 |
Est. completion date | October 22, 2026 |
Est. primary completion date | November 10, 2024 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Participants must have a confirmed malignancy requiring radiation therapy. - Age: 18 years or older - ECOG performance status =2 (Karnofsky =60%, see Appendix A) - Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. - Disease-specific eligibility criteria will be specified in the appropriate subprotocol. Exclusion Criteria: - For MRI involving contrast, history of allergic reactions attributed to gadolinium based IV contrast. Note: If patient will not receive contrast, this is not applicable - Participants who cannot undergo an MRI - Disease-specific exclusion criteria will be specified in the appropriate subprotocol |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Brigham and Women Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts |
United States | Dana Farber Cancer Institute | Boston | Massachusetts |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Feasibility of acquiring MRI simulation prior to radiation therapy planning | Feasibility is defined as successfully enrolling patients, successfully acquiring MR data at the specified timepoint in a patient's care plan and ability to identify the radiation target and develop a radiation therapy plan on the MR data | 1 Year | |
Primary | Proportion of patients with QOL decline exceeding 2 x MID | 12 points; MID of the EPIC-26 urinary irritative/obstructive domain is 6 points) measured by EPIC-26 urinary irritation/obstruction domain from baseline to 2 years | baseline up to 24 months | |
Secondary | Number of Participants With Treatment-Related Adverse Events as Assessed by CTCAE v4.0 | 24 Months | ||
Secondary | MRI evidence of disease at 2 years from treatment initiation. | 24 Months | ||
Secondary | PSA progression (nadir + 2) at 2 years from treatment initiation | 24 months | ||
Secondary | Progression free survival | 24 months | ||
Secondary | Change in target volumes between CT simulation and MRI simulation | To ascertain the effects of MRI simulation on size of target volumes and OAR, the volume (cc) will be compared between CT vs MR simulation by t-test for normal data or Wilcoxon signed-rank test if data does not follow a normal distribution. The extent of overlap calculated with the Sorensen-Dice coefficient and Hausdorff distance. | 24 Months | |
Secondary | Change in coverage of target volumes between CT simulation and MRI simulation | The dose to OARS using the CT-simulation and MR-simulation derived plans will be compared using the t-test for normal data or Wilcoxon signed-rank test if data does not follow a normal distribution. | 24 Months | |
Secondary | Change in dose to organs at risk (OARs) between CT simulation and MRI simulation | The dose to OARS using the CT-simulation and MR-simulation derived plans will be compared using the t-test for normal data or Wilcoxon signed-rank test if data does not follow a normal distribution. | 24 Months | |
Secondary | Performance of the synthetic CT in RT planning | To assess performance of the synthetic CT in RT planning, fluence patterns from the synthetic CT plan will be copied onto the CT simulation electron density grids and dose recalculated. Accuracy of synthetic CT dose calculations to target volumes and OARs will be assessed with a goal of <1% difference in target and OAR dose between synthetic CT plans and CT simulation plans | 24 Months |
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