Prostate Cancer Clinical Trial
Official title:
Fostering Shared Decision-making About Prostate Cancer Screening Among Clinicians and African American Men
Verified date | January 2024 |
Source | Xavier University of Louisiana. |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
This behavioral clinical trial assesses the efficacy of a educational intervention to increase shared decision making about prostate-specific antigen (PSA)-based screening for prostate cancer among African American males. Half of participants will receive a multimedia educational intervention, while the other half will receive usual care.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 161 |
Est. completion date | December 31, 2023 |
Est. primary completion date | November 30, 2023 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | Male |
Age group | 40 Years to 69 Years |
Eligibility | Patient Inclusion Criteria: - Receiving care at the clinical sites - Identify as African American male - Ages 40-69 years old Patient Exclusion Criteria: - Personal history of prostate cancer at the time of consent - Cognitive impairment that would interfere with participation in the study - Unable to complete any aspect of the intervention within the specified time limit |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Tulane Medical Center | New Orleans | Louisiana |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Xavier University of Louisiana. | Tulane University |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Other | Acceptability | Participants will complete a structured questionnaire to rate the acceptability of the enrollment process, the delivery of the intervention, and their overall satisfaction with the study. The score ranges from 12 to 60. Higher scores mean higher acceptability with the intervention procedures. | Through study completion, an average of 1 year | |
Primary | Shared decision-making | Patient-provider visits will be audio-recorded and coded for the extent of shared decision making about prostate cancer using a defined scheme. The Observing Patient Involvement (OPTION) Scale will be used for the coding. Total OPTION scale ranges from 0 to 48. Higher values mean higher patient involvement during the shared decision making process. | One month after audio-recorded visit | |
Secondary | Quality of Decision (QD) | A percentage score of the following four subscales. The total QD score ranges from 0 to 100. Higher percentage scores mean higher quality of the decision made. Prostate Cancer Screening Knowledge (20 items): Total score ranges from 0 to 20. Higher values mean higher knowledge of prostate cancer screening. Decision Confidence (10 items): Total score ranges from 0 to 40. Higher values mean higher confidence in the decision made. Decisional Self-efficacy questionnaire (4 items): Total score ranges from 4 to 20. Higher values mean higher efficacy in the communication used during the shared decision encounter. Satisfaction with Decision (6 items): Total score ranges from 6 to 30. Higher values mean higher satisfaction with the decision made. |
Up to one 24 weeks after the audio-recorded visit | |
Secondary | Preference-Congruent Decision Making | The Intention-to-Screen score ranges from 0 to 1. Score = 0 means no intention to receive the PSA test while score = 1 means intention to receive the PSA. Preference-concordant decision making will be scored as 1 (POSITIVE) for those patients with Intention-to-Screen value = 1 who actually receive the PSA test during the study timeframe, or for those patients with Intention-to-Screen value = 0 who did not receive it. Preference-concordant decision making will be scored as 0 (NEGATIVE) for those patients with Intention-to-Screen value = 1 who did not receive the PSA test during the study timeframe, or for those patients with Intention-to-Screen value = 0 who did receive it. A congruence score of 1 means congruence between patient intention and real action, while a congruence score of 0 means patient in-congruence between intention and real action. |
Through study completion, an average of 1 year |
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