Gallium Ga 68 DOTA-NeoBOMB1 and Gallium Ga 68 PSMA-R2 PET/MRI in Diagnosing Participants With Recurrent Prostate Cancer

Prostate Adenocarcinoma Clinical Trial

Official title:

68Ga-NeoBOMB1 and 68Ga-PSMA R2 PET/MRI in the Evaluation of Patients With Biochemical Recurrence of Prostate Cancer

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

• NCT number: NCT03698370
• Other study ID #: IRB-46258
• Secondary ID: NCI-2018-01799IR
• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 2
• Start date: December 15, 2020
• Est. completion date: February 11, 2022

Study information

• Verified date: January 2024
• Source: Stanford University
• Contact: n/a
• Is FDA regulated: No
• Study type: Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

This phase II trial studies how well gallium Ga 68 DOTA-NeoBOMB1 and gallium Ga 68 PSMA-R2 positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) work in diagnosing participants with prostate cancer that has come back. Diagnostic procedures, such as gallium Ga 68 DOTA-NeoBOMB1 and gallium Ga 68 PSMA-R2 PET/MRI, may help find and diagnose prostate cancer and find out how far the disease has spread.

Description:

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate gallium Ga 68 DOTA-NeoBOMB1 (68Ga-NeoBOMB1) and gallium Ga 68 PSMA-R2 (68Ga-PSMA R2) PET/MRI for detection of recurrent prostate cancer after initial therapy in patients meeting the criterion of biochemical recurrence. OUTLINE: Participants are randomized to 1 of 2 arms. ARM I: Participants receive gallium Ga 68 DOTA-NeoBOMB1 intravenously (IV) and 45 minutes later, undergo PET/MRI. Within 2 weeks, participants receive gallium Ga 68 PSMA-R2 IV then undergo PET/MRI 45-60 minutes later. ARM II: Participants receive gallium Ga 68 PSMA-R2 IV and 45-60 minutes later undergo PET/MRI. Within 2 weeks, participants receive gallium Ga 68 DOTA-NeoBOMB1 IV then undergo PET/MRI 45 minutes later. After completion of study, participants are followed up at 12 months.

Recruitment information / eligibility

• Status: Completed
• Enrollment: 27
• Est. completion date: February 11, 2022
• Est. primary completion date: February 11, 2022
• Accepts healthy volunteers: No
• Gender: Male
• Age group: 18 Years and older

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

• Biopsy proven prostate adenocarcinoma.
• Rising prostate-specific antigen (PSA) after definitive therapy with prostatectomy or radiation therapy (external beam or brachytherapy). a. Post radical prostatectomy (RP) - American Urological Association (AUA) recommendation. (i) PSA greater than 0.2 ng/mL measured after at least 6 weeks from radical prostatectomy. (ii) Confirmatory persistent PSA greater than 0.2 ng/mL (total of two PSA measurements greater than 0.2 ng/mL). b. Post-radiation therapy ? American Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology (ASTRO)-Phoenix consensus definition. (i) A rise of PSA measurement of 2 or more ng/mL over the nadir.
• Able to provide written consent.
• Karnofsky performance status of >= 50 (or Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group [ECOG]/World Health Organization [WHO] equivalent).

Exclusion Criteria:

• Inability to lie still for the entire imaging time.
• Inability to complete the needed investigational and standard-of-care imaging examinations due to other reasons (severe claustrophobia, radiation phobia, etc.).
• Any additional medical condition, serious intercurrent illness, or other extenuating circumstance that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may significantly interfere with study compliance.
• Known allergy, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to the investigational product or its excipients.
• Metallic implants (contraindicated for magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]).

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Adenocarcinoma
• Disease Progression
• Prostate Adenocarcinoma
• Prostatic Neoplasms
• PSA Progression
• Recurrent Prostate Carcinoma

Intervention

Drug:
• Gallium Ga 68 DOTA-NeoBOMB1
Administered intravenously (IV)

Device:
• Gallium Ga 68 PSMA-R2
Administered intravenously (IV)

Locations

Country	Name	City	State
United States	Stanford Cancer Institute Palo Alto	Palo Alto	California

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor	Collaborator
Andrei Iagaru

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type	Measure	Description	Time frame	Safety issue
Primary	Number of Lesions Detected by Investigational Imaging Agent	The number of lesions detected on Ga- NeoBOMB1 positron emission tomography (PET)/magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), Ga PSMA R2 PET/MRI, and conventional MR will be compared.	Up to approximately 2 hours to complete each scan
Secondary	Number of Detected Lesions Confirmed to be Malignant for Each Imaging Method	The predictive value of Ga- NeoBOMB1 PET/MRI and Ga PSMA R2 PET/MRI imaging will be evaluated based on biopsy and/or imaging results at the end of the 12 month standard clinical follow-up period, by comparing the investigational scans against scans the patient received as standard of care.	At 1 year post-scan follow-up