View clinical trials related to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.
Filter by:As both medications i.e. CC and letrozole have been shown to be effective in inducing ovulation in PCOS patients, this study was performed in order to evaluate which regime (whether CC or letrozole) is the best to be used as the first line treatment for PCOS patients with infertility for local population. The best regime will therefore could be included in the protocol of management of infertility patients with PCOS so that the quality of patients' care could be improved.
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is associated with an increased cardiovascular risk. The aim of the study was to evaluate long-term effects of inositol on some cardiovascular risk factors in PCOS patients.
The objectives of the present trial are to test the following three hypotheses in anovulatory women with PCOS: 1. Acupuncture protocol 1 plus CC (Arm A) is more likely to result in live birth than acupuncture protocol 2 combined with CC (Arm B), 2. Acupuncture protocol 2 plus CC (Arm B) is more likely to result in live birth than acupuncture protocol 1 plus placebo (Arm C), 3. Acupuncture protocol 1 plus placebo (Arm C) is more likely to result in live birth than acupuncture protocol 2 plus placebo (Arm D).
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinopathies in reproductive-age women, and it affects 5-7% of this group. It is characterized by disturbed menstrual cycle, ovulatory dysfunction and hyperandrogenism. Over 40% of PCOS women might become the patients with impaired glucose tolerance or type 2 diabetes. It has been confirmed that insulin resistance (IR) is a common feature in PCOS and adipokines might play roles in the pathogenesis of IR and PCOS, because these adipokines have wide-ranging effects on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. The present clinical trial intends to compare the effects of metformin and oral contraceptives on PCOS patients, focusing on the insulin sensitivity, ovulation, and menstrual cycle etc. The investigators also aim to study the effects of metformin on serum adipokine levels(such as pigment epithelium-derived factor, progranulin etc.)in PCOS patients.
In obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), weight loss improves insulin resistance and hyperandrogenism, resulting in improvement of clinical symptoms. Weight loss is not required in lean PCOS patients; nevertheless, the influence of meal timing and composition on glucose metabolism and hyperandrogenism may have clinical value. In this study the investigators investigate the effects of two isocaloric diets with different meal timing distribution on insulin resistance and hyperandrogenism in lean PCOS patients.
Cabergoline prevents ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome in high risk patients by disrupting follicular fluid hormone microenvironmentally altering the follicular fluid levels of insulin like growth hormone -I (IGF-I), antimullerian hormone (AMH), inhibin B and hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) levels in women with PCOS and high risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS).
Previous studies have demonstrated that Myo-inositol is capable of restoring spontaneous ovarian activity, and consequently fertility, in most patients with PCOS. The aim of our study is to investigate the role of folic acid conteined in the inositol preparation. The study group included 50 patients, randomly allocated to subgroup A (myo-inositol 1500 gr) and subgroup B (myo-inositol 2000 gr + folic acid 200 mcg). The investigation include menstrual pattern and hirsutism score evaluation, hormonal assays, oral glucose tolerance test, euglycemic hyperinsulinaemic clamp and lipide profile at baseline and after six months of treatment.
To evaluate the effects of melatonin supplementation on the main in vitro fertilization (IVF) outcomes during ovarian stimulation in patients with Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS).
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)is closely associated with insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia as well as with increased incidence in diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia and atherosclerosis. Indeed, subjects with PCOS were reported to carry an increased long-term cardiovascular risk, among others. Aiming to correlate the mean platelet volume, the thromboxane A2 level and the PCOS, an observational study was planned. Clinical evaluation of metabolic outcomes in PCOS patients is compared to a placebo group.
The investigators examined whether a combined therapy with low-dose spironolactone plus metformin is more effective than metformin alone in 52 overweight/obese Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) patients.