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Effectiveness of an Intervention in Multicomponent Exercise in Patients Over 70 Years in Primary Care — MEFAP  

Physical Activity Clinical Trial

Official title:
Effectiveness of an Intervention in Multicomponent Exercise (MEFAP) in Patients Over 70 Years in Primary Care: Reversibility of Prefrailty

Clinical Trial Summary

Objective: To evaluate the effect of a multicomponent physical activity program, compared with the usual medical practice, to reverse prefrailty by Fried in people over 70 years, one year after the end of the intervention.

Clinical Trial Description

Objective: To evaluate the effect of a multicomponent physical activity program, compared with the usual medical practice, to reverse prefrailty by Fried in people over 70 years, one year after the end of the intervention. Location: primary care setting (Madrid Region). Population: non-dependent and pre-frailty patients ≥ 70 years old, who attend the health centers included in the study. Design: Randomized parallel group multicenter clinical trial. Randomization unit and Unit of analysis: Patient. Intervention: multicomponent physical activity program (MEFAP) with 12 weekly sessions of an hour and a half which includes 1) briefing 2) exercises for improving aerobic resistance, muscle strength, proprioception -balance and flexibility and 3) delivery of exercise chart to do at home (two times per week). Main measures: Main variable: pre-frailty according to Fried phenotype. Secondary variables: sociodemographic, clinical and function variables; adherence, user satisfaction, quality of life. Analysis: It will be carried out an analysis by intention to treat comparing the retrogression from pre-frailty (1 or 2 Fried criteria) to robust (0 Fried criteria) at the end of the intervention, 6 months after the intervention and one year after the intervention. Cumulative incidence, Relative Risk and Number Needed to Treat with a 95% Confidence Interval. A Generalized Estimating Equation logit model will be adjusted to analyze the associated factors. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT03568084
Study type Interventional
Source Gerencia de Atención Primaria, Madrid
Contact
Status Terminated
Phase N/A
Start date July 1, 2018
Completion date March 10, 2020
View Details
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