Periodontal Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Randomised, Clinical Controlled Study on Treatment of Intra-bony Defects With Enamel Matrix Protein (Emdogain®) vs. Nanocrystalline Hydroxyapatite (Ostim®)
The aim of this investigation is to determine whether a synthetic hydroxyapatite is as effective as an enamel matrix protein for periodontal regeneration in patients who have intra-bony periodontal defects.
Regeneration of periodontal tissues that have been diminished by periodontal disease is the
main goal of periodontal therapy. While conventional surgical therapy only offers limited
potential towards recovering tooth-supporting tissues, more recently developed techniques
lead to a greater and more predictable regeneration of the periodontal structures. Among
these techniques, application of enamel matrix proteins or bone grafts can promote
periodontal regeneration.
The study is a prospective, controlled, mono-center, randomized, clinical trial, that is
open to the operator, blinded to the examiner. It will be conducted in a parallel group
design. Participants who have at least 1 intra-bony periodontal defect will receive
regenerative surgery at baseline with the randomly selected devices. A newly developed
synthetically manufactured bone grafting material made of hydroxyapatite (Ostim) will be the
product under investigation. An enamel matrix protein derivative (Emdogain) will act as
control device. Both materials will be applied in intra-bony defects during periodontal flap
surgery. Follow-ups will take place at 7 and 14 days post surgery, and at 3, 6, 9, and 12
months.
The primary aim is to compare the effectiveness of the test product with the control in the
treatment of 1- and 2-wall intrabony periodontal defects on the amount of bone fill 12
months after surgery. Secondary parameters will be the clinical attachment level gain and
reduction of probing pocket depth at 6 and 12 months.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Bio-equivalence Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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