Pain Clinical Trial
Official title:
Rational-emotional Behavioral Therapy in Patients With Osteoarthritis and Concomitant Diseases Before Knee or Hip Arthroplasty
The objective of this study was evaluation of the effectiveness of REBT on the emotional state of orthopedic patients with comorbidities before and after arthroplasty.
The studies assessed depression or anxiety in orthopedic patients by using Spielberger State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) before and after athroplasty. The comorbid background studied. The orthopedic patients with comorbidities were divided into several groups: arterial hypertension, chronic pyelonephritis , varicose veins, cardiovascular disease and atherosclerosis, diabetes mellitus, infection diseases, gastrointestinal diseases, obesity, neurological disorder, cerebrovascular accident, iron deficiency anemia, chronic bronchitis, hyperthyroidism, cardiac arrhythmia, other diseases. Patients with high levels of anxiety and depression underwent Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy before surgery. Patients without comorbidities and patients with comorbidities but without exposure considered as a control. ;
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