Recurrent Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase I Study of 5-Fluoro-2'-Deoxycytidine With Tetrahydrouridine (FdCyd + THU) in Myeloid Leukemia and MDS
This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of 5-Fluoro-2'-deoxycytidine (FdCyd) when given together with tetrahydrouridine (THU) in treating patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS). FdCyd may inhibit cancer cell growth by increasing the production in cells of compounds that suppress growth or by otherwise killing cells. Although FdCyd is stable as a drug solution, it is rapidly inactivated by an enzyme present in people. THU is included in the treatment to inhibit the enzyme, prolonging the time FdCyd remains in the body
OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of FdCyd administered with a fixed dose of THU in patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), once daily on days 1-10 of a 21-day treatment cycle. II. To describe the toxicities of FdCyd/THU in patients with acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) and myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). III. To document all clinical responses and hematologic improvement in patients treated with FdCyd/THU. IV. To obtain preliminary information regarding the effect of FdCyd/THU on deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) methylation patterns in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and bone marrow aspirates, including malignant myeloid cells; the ratio of gamma- to beta-globin messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) in blood cells; and serum cytokines. OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of FdCyd. Patients receive FdCyd intravenously (IV) over 3 hours and THU IV over 3 hours on days 1-10. Courses repeat every 21days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 4 weeks. ;
Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Terminated |
NCT01564277 -
Rasburicase and Allopurinol in Treating Patients With Hematologic Malignancies
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT01527045 -
Donor Atorvastatin Treatment in Preventing Severe Acute GVHD After Nonmyeloablative Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant in Patients With Hematological Malignancies
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT02484391 -
CPI-613, Cytarabine, and Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Granulocytic Sarcoma
|
Phase 1 | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT02204085 -
A Phase I/II Trial of the MUC1 Inhibitor, GO-203-2C in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
|
Phase 1/Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT01427881 -
Cyclophosphamide for Prevention of Graft-Versus-Host Disease After Allogeneic Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients With Hematological Malignancies
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT01233921 -
Palifermin in Preventing Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease in Patients Who Have Undergone Donor Stem Cell Transplant for Hematologic Cancer
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01093586 -
Donor Umbilical Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Hematologic Malignancies
|
Phase 2 | |
Terminated |
NCT00387426 -
Sunitinib in Treating Patients With Idiopathic Myelofibrosis
|
Phase 2 | |
Active, not recruiting |
NCT01056614 -
Fludarabine Phosphate, Busulfan, and Anti-Thymocyte Globulin Followed By Donor Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant, Tacrolimus, and Methotrexate in Treating Patients With Myeloid Malignancies
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT00093418 -
S0432 Tipifarnib in Treating Older Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT00070551 -
GTI-2040 and High-Dose Cytarabine in Treating Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT00078858 -
Mycophenolate Mofetil and Cyclosporine in Reducing Graft-Versus-Host Disease in Patients With Hematologic Malignancies or Metastatic Kidney Cancer Undergoing Donor Stem Cell Transplant
|
Phase 1/Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT00052520 -
Biological Therapy in Treating Patients With Advanced Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Acute or Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, or Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Who Are Undergoing Stem Cell Transplantation
|
Phase 1/Phase 2 | |
Terminated |
NCT00049582 -
Decitabine in Treating Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndromes or Acute Myeloid Leukemia
|
Phase 1 | |
Terminated |
NCT00052598 -
Therapeutic Allogeneic Lymphocytes and Aldesleukin in Treating Patients With High-Risk or Recurrent Myeloid Leukemia After Undergoing Donor Stem Cell Transplant
|
Phase 1/Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT01798901 -
AR-42 and Decitabine in Treating Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia
|
Phase 1 | |
Terminated |
NCT01876953 -
Dasatinib, Cytarabine, and Idarubicin in Treating Patients With High-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia
|
Phase 1/Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT02070458 -
Ixazomib, Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride, Etoposide, and Intermediate-Dose Cytarabine in Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT02583893 -
Biomarkers in Predicting Treatment Response to Sirolimus and Chemotherapy in Patients With High-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT01555268 -
Trebananib With or Without Low-Dose Cytarabine in Treating Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia
|
Phase 1 |