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Clinical Trial Summary

This pilot study is designed to determine whether acupuncture is a feasible, effective and safe method for alleviating insomnia among breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy as compared with a wait-list control.


Clinical Trial Description

Hypothesis: Acupuncture is a feasible, effective and safe method for alleviation of insomnia symptoms in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy as compared with a wait-list control. Objective: To determine whether the insomnia condition in the acupuncture group is significantly improved when compared to the wait-list control group. Design and strategy: This is a randomized, wait-list controlled, assessor-blinded trial. 30 subjects will be recruited and randomized (in 1:1 ratio) to receive either acupuncture treatment or wait-list control. All patients in the 2 groups will receive routine Western medical care for symptom management. Study instrument: Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) will be employed as a primary outcome assessment. Intervention: In the treatment group, 12 sessions acupuncture treatment (electroacupuncture & auricular acupressure) will be given twice a week for 6 weeks after randomization. In the wait-list control group, no treatment except routine care will be given at the first 6 weeks, followed by 12 sessions treatment as treatment group. Main outcome measures: Primary outcome: ISI scores will be measured at week 0, 3, 6, 10, 14. Secondary outcomes: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Sleep diary, Actiwatch, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast Cancer, and adverse events will be documented and compared between groups. Data analysis: The primary endpoint will be the continuous ISI score. For the primary analysis, if normality of the ISI or its transformation can be achieved, a two-sample t-test on the average ISI score will be performed to access the significance of the treatment effects; otherwise, a nonparametric approach will be taken. Expected outcome: ISI score of the acupuncture group is expected to be significantly lower than wait-list control group after 6 weeks of treatment. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT03762694
Study type Interventional
Source The University of Hong Kong
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date March 26, 2019
Completion date October 31, 2020

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