Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Pilot Study of Hand-held Fan Therapy in Breathless Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a common smoking related lung disease. The
main symptom in breathlessness.
Pulmonary Rehabilitation (PR) - a supervised group exercise and education class - is an
effective intervention in COPD to reduce symptoms, improve exercise performance and prevent
exacerbations. However some COPD patients are unable to to effectively exercise as they are
limited by their breathlessness, despite optimal medical management. By reducing their
physical activity to avoid the onset of breathlessness, they become deconditioned and then
further attempts at exercise make them more breathless, leading to an inactivity cycle.
There is a growing evidence base regarding the use of hand hold fan therapy or air therapy to
relieve breathlessness at rest. Limited studies have looked at the use of fan therapy during
exercise, and its role on exercise capacity and recovery time, provisional results which
indicate it may also be useful during activity. Logically you might expect patients who are
less breathless to be able to exercise more, or recover quicker.
This study aims to investigate the effects a hand held fan will have on sensation of
breathlessness and exercise capacity in patients with COPD. This will involve participants
undertaking a standardised field walking test ( 6 minute walk test) with and with out the fan
and then comparing the distance covered and how they felt during and after exercise. This
will better inform how we structure exercise and advice to these patients in the future to
empower patients limited by breathlessness.
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