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NCT ID: NCT03269487 Completed - Clinical trials for Implementation of Enhanced Recovery Pathway

PERFECTED WP2: Implementing Optimised Hospital Care

PERFECTED
Start date: August 1, 2015
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational [Patient Registry]

This study is part of the 5-year long (2013-18) PERFECTED (Peri-operative Enhanced Recovery hip-fracture Care of paTiEnts with Dementia) National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) funded research programme. PERFECTED's aim is to develop and pilot an evidence-based intervention to improve the hospital care of patients living with dementia who have fractured their hip. This protocol relates to Work Package 2 (WP2) of PERFECTED only. By working collaboratively with local clinicians and stakeholders, an action research (plan-do-study-act) approach will be used to generate knowledge to understand how to best implement the intervention (PERFECTED Enhanced Recovery Pathway), which was developed from learning and research undertaken as part of Work Package 1. During the current study the PERFECTED Enhanced Recovery Pathway (ERP) will be used to optimise care on three ortho-geriatric wards for 12 months. These wards are located in Norfolk, Nottinghamshire and Yorkshire. The sole participants are NHS personnel delivering care on selected wards. Data collection activities (observations, in-field interviews, documentary analysis and quantitative data generated from the PERFECTED ERP implementation checklist) will determine the staff training and cultural changes required to implement and maximise adherence to the PERFECTED ERP. Simultaneously, enabling the identification and exploration of areas of optimised, satisfactory and sub-optimal care. By working in partnership within and across the partner wards, action plans to address sub-optimal care will be generated, implemented and reviewed. Findings will inform the best ways to optimise care via the implementation of the PERFECTED ERP. Knowledge generated during this study will be used to develop an ERP and staff training manual. This will aid implementation of the intervention arm of a latter Cluster Randomised Control Trial (Work Package 3), ensuring the PERFECTED ERP can be utilised in the real world. As part of PERFECTED's commitment to Public Patient Involvement (PPI), lay researchers will be trained to assist with qualitative research activities.

NCT ID: NCT03269448 Completed - Clinical trials for Partial Pressure of Carbon Dioxide

Correlation Between Peripheral and Central Venous Blood Partial Pressure of Carbon Dioxide in Critical Ill Patients

Start date: January 8, 2018
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Observational study to analyze correlation between partial pressure of carbon dioxide from blood obtained from peripheral and central veins

NCT ID: NCT03269357 Completed - Clinical trials for Impact of Contraceptive Counselling on LARC Uptake and Unplanned Pregnancy

LARC Forward Counselling

LOWE
Start date: September 1, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Training of health care providers and structured LARC forward counseling may contribute to increased LARC uptake. The hypothesis to be tested is that by introducing LARC forward counselling an increase in LARC usage will be the result as well as decreased unplanned pregnancy and abortion. It is expected that the results of this study will highlight the importance of LARC forward counseling and thus provide the evidence needed to train health care providers and increase access to LARC in youth clinics, midwifery clinics and for post abortion contraception.

NCT ID: NCT03268993 Completed - Clinical trials for Head and Neck Cancer

Effects of Avmacol® in the Oral Mucosa of Patients Following Curative Treatment for Tobacco-related Head and Neck Cancer

Start date: July 27, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Avmacol is an over-the-counter dietary supplement containing broccoli seed and sprout extracts in tablet form, hypothesized to activate protective cellular pathways including detoxication. In this study, participants who have been curatively treatment for head and neck cancer, will take Avmacol twice a day for 3 months.

NCT ID: NCT03268941 Completed - Clinical trials for Diabetes Mellitus and Gastroparesis, Idiopathic Gastroparesis

A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics (PK) and Pharmacodynamics (PD) for TAK-906 in Participants With Diabetes Mellitus and Gastroparesis (DG) or With Idiopathic Gastroparesis (IG)

Start date: September 26, 2017
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, PK and PD of TAK-906 in participants with Gastroparesis (GP).

NCT ID: NCT03267914 Completed - Dental Caries Clinical Trials

Impact of Compliance With Fluoride Use on Caries Incidence After Cancer Therapy

Start date: August 29, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

Approximately 40 people will participate in this study. This study will compare two different methods of fluoride application. Both methods are currently used in dental practice and both have been shown to be effective. If the participant chooses to participate in this study, participant will be asked to either wear a small tray that has been custom made to fit into the mouth into which fluoride is placed and worn for 5 minutes at bedtime, or participant will be asked to brush fluoride onto the teeth for 2 minutes at bedtime. Participant will be randomly assigned to use one of these methods of fluoride application: participant will not be allowed to choose which method of application you prefer. Participant will be asked to use fluoride every night while enrolled in the study. The fluoride that is used in the study is approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration and is commercially available with a prescription. After the study is over, participant will need to continue to use fluoride every night for life to help reduce the risk for dental cavities in the future. During the study, participant will receive a dental examination every 3 months for a total of 4 study visits over the period of 1 year. This visit will consist of a dental examination to identify any new cavities and instructions for fluoride use. Participant will also be asked to complete a written log to document daily fluoride use and to give feedback about compliance with fluoride use.

NCT ID: NCT03267888 Completed - Clinical trials for Recurrent Plasma Cell Myeloma

Pembrolizumab and Radiation Therapy in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Start date: May 29, 2018
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This pilot clinical trial studies the side effects of pembrolizumab and radiation therapy in treating patients with stage I-III multiple myeloma that has come back after a period of improvement or that does not respond to treatment. Monoclonal antibodies, such as pembrolizumab, may block cancer growth in different ways by targeting certain cells. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill cancer cells and shrink tumors. Giving pembrolizumab and radiation therapy may work better in treating patients with stage I-III multiple myeloma.

NCT ID: NCT03267277 Completed - Dermatomyositis Clinical Trials

Sodium Thiosulfate for Treatment of Calcinosis Associated With Juvenile and Adult Dermatomyositis

Start date: October 5, 2017
Phase: Phase 2/Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Background: Dermatomyositis (DM) and juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) cause inflammation in the muscles. People with DM and JDM can develop calcium deposits in places they should not, known as calcinosis. Calcinosis can be painful and cause disabilities and other problems. Researchers want to learn more about calcinosis to find treatments for it. Objective: To test if sodium thiosulfate (STS) can treat people with DM with calcinosis. Eligibility: People ages 7 and older who have moderate or severe calcinosis. They must have stable DM and calcium deposits in the torso or at least 2 limbs. Design: Participants will be screened with: - Medical history - Physical exam - Muscle strength and function tests - Blood and urine tests Participants will have several visits: - 7-day pre-treatment visit about 10 weeks before starting STS - Treatment visits over 10 weeks. They will get STS 3 times a week through IV infusion. They may be hospitalized the whole time. If they tolerate the drug, they may be discharged at certain times. During these times, they will return for the infusions. - 3- to 5-day post-treatment visits 24 weeks and 62 weeks after starting STS. Visits may include repeats of screening tests and: - Questionnaires - Scans: They lie in a machine that takes pictures of the body. They may be injected with a radioactive agent. - Durometry: A small instrument applies pressure on the skin or exposed calcinosis. - Measurements of blood flow in the arms and fingernail blood vessels - Photographs of the skin - Kidney ultrasound - Tests of kidney function - Calcinosis aspiration: A needle placed into areas of calcinosis removes liquid.

NCT ID: NCT03267186 Completed - Clinical trials for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Ibrutinib in Preventing Acute Leukemia in Patients After Reduced-Intensity Conditioning and Stem Cell Transplant

Start date: September 12, 2017
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This phase II trial studies how well ibrutinib works in preventing acute leukemia in patients after reduced-intensity conditioning and stem cell transplant. Ibrutinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.

NCT ID: NCT03267121 Completed - Clinical trials for Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

A Study of Apatinib and Tegafur Gimeracil Oteracil in Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

Start date: October 1, 2017
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a non-randomized, phase II, open label study of apatinib mesylate tablets plus tegafur gimeracil oteracil potassium capsules induction chemotherapy in locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck patients who were judged surgically unresectable or appropriate for non-surgical definitive therapy.The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of apatinib mesylate tablets plus tegafur gimeracil oteracil potassium capsules in locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck