Osteoporosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Sustaining Skeletal Health in Frail Elderly
The purpose of this research study is to find out if denosumab (Prolia®), an injection given in the arm under the skin every 6 months, works to treat bone loss and prevent it from worsening in older men and women (ages 65 and older) who have osteoporosis and reside in long-term care (LTC) facilities.
Objective: The long term goal is to improve health, well-being and quality of life in the frail long-term care (LTC) elderly population by reducing fractures. The short term goal is to demonstrate efficacy of the non-bisphosphonate denosumab to improve bone mineral density (BMD), a necessary (but not sufficient) pre-condition of a large fracture reduction trial. The investigators propose to conduct a 2-year, randomized, double-blind, calcium-vitamin D controlled trial to test the efficacy and predictability of the antiresorptive RANK ligand inhibitor, denosumab (60 mg), among a cohort of 212 institutionalized, under-served, frail men and women ≥65 years old in LTC. Specific Aims: Aim 1: To evaluate efficacy of denosumab in improving/maintaining bone mineral density. The investigators will measure conventional hip and spine bone mineral density (BMD). Primary Hypothesis: After 2 years, women and men on denosumab will have greater hip and spine BMD increases. Zoledronic Acid Infusion Safety Treatment and Follow-up Extension: After the trial was started, case reports suggested a potential increase in fracture risk with disuse. A post hoc analysis that combined the pivotal denosumab trial and extension trial data suggested there was an increase in multiple vertebral fractures when patients discontinued therapy. Following discontinuation of denosumab/placebo, all patients will be offered treatment with 1 dose of intravenous zoledronic acid 5 mg. For those consenting to receive end of study treatment, the zoledronic acid will be given at month 27 for an individual patient. Zoledronic Acid Safety Infusion Extension Specific Aims: Aim 1: To evaluate maintenance of bone mineral density (BMD). Zoledronic acid will be administered intravenously at 9 months post-denosumab (month 27) and assess BMD by DXA at months 33 and 39 (6 months and 12 months after zoledronic acid infusion). Primary Hypothesis: Zoledronic acid will prevent BMD loss at the spine and hip following denosumab discontinuation. ;
Status | Clinical Trial | Phase | |
---|---|---|---|
Active, not recruiting |
NCT06287502 -
Efficacy of Structured Exercise-Nutritional Intervention on Sarcopenia in Patients With Osteoporosis
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT03822078 -
Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Denosumab (AMG 162) in Japanese Postmenopausal Women
|
Phase 1 | |
Recruiting |
NCT05845021 -
Surgeon-Initiated Bone Health Referral Pathway in Patients Undergoing Lower Extremity Arthroplasty
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT00092066 -
A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of an Investigational Drug and Dietary Supplement in Men and Postmenopausal Women With Osteoporosis (0217A-227)
|
Phase 3 | |
Recruiting |
NCT04754711 -
Interest of Nutritional Care of Children With Sickle Cell Disease on Bone Mineral Density and Body Composition
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT04736693 -
Replication of the HORIZON Pivotal Fracture Trial in Healthcare Claims Data
|
||
Not yet recruiting |
NCT06431867 -
Primary Care Management of Osteoporosis in Older Women
|
||
Completed |
NCT02922478 -
Role of Comorbidities in Chronic Heart Failure Study
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT02635022 -
Fragility Fracture Liaison Service and Anti-osteoporosis Medication Monitoring Service Study
|
||
Recruiting |
NCT02616627 -
Association Between DXA Results and the Complications, Clinical Courses and Outcomes in Chronic Dialysis Patients
|
||
Active, not recruiting |
NCT02617303 -
Prevention of Falls and Its Consequences in Elderly People
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02566655 -
Clinical Trial of Intravenous Infusion of Fucosylated Bone Marrow Mesenchyme Cells in Patients With Osteoporosis
|
Phase 1 | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT02223572 -
Secondary Fracture Prevention in Patients Who Suffered From Osteoporotic Fracture
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02559648 -
Denosumab vs Placebo in Patients With Thalassemia Major and Osteoporosis
|
Phase 2 | |
Completed |
NCT03420716 -
Symbiotic Yogurt, Calcium Absorption and Bone Health in Young Adult Women
|
N/A | |
Unknown status |
NCT01913834 -
Nasally and sc Administered Teriparatide in Healthy Volunteers
|
Phase 1 | |
Completed |
NCT02003716 -
DeFRA Questionnaire as an Anamnestic Form
|
N/A | |
Not yet recruiting |
NCT01854086 -
Compliance and Persistence With Osteoporosis Treatment and Attitude Towards Future Therapy Among Post-menopausal Israeli Women During Drug Treatment or Drug Holiday
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT01401556 -
C-STOP Fracture Trial
|
N/A | |
Completed |
NCT02143674 -
Muscle Strengthening Exercises and Global Stretching in Elderly
|
N/A |