Obesity Clinical Trial
Official title:
Early Risk of Asthma in Children Exposed to In-utero Maternal Obesity: An Epigenetic-mediated Programming of Immune Function
Verified date | June 2018 |
Source | Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Observational |
This study seeks a better understanding of the pathogenesis of asthma in early life. The aim of this project is to determine whether the offspring of obese mothers at 3 years of life have increased the risk of asthma compared to children whose mothers were not obese and whether this increased risk is associated with a programming altered immune reactivity at birth.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 240 |
Est. completion date | June 2018 |
Est. primary completion date | April 2018 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Female |
Age group | 18 Years to 45 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Women who receive care in any of the 12 public health care centers in La Florida and Puente Alto and give birth in the Sotero del Río Hospital. - Singleton pregnancy of fewer than 14 weeks of gestation at the first antenatal visit. - 18 years or older Exclusion Criteria: - Pregnant women with overweight (BMI 25-30) before 14 weeks. - Women that have a premature birth, cardio-respiratory disorder or neurological defects of the neonate. - Women that develop gestational diabetes and hypertension during pregnancy |
Country | Name | City | State |
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n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
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Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile |
Castro-Rodriguez JA, Forno E, Casanello P, Padilla O, Krause BJ, Uauy R. Leptin in Cord Blood Associates with Asthma Risk at Age 3 in the Offspring of Women with Gestational Obesity. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2020 Dec;17(12):1583-1589. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.202 — View Citation
Castro-Rodriguez JA, Forno E, Padilla O, Casanello P, Krause BJ, Borzutzky A. The asthma predictive index as a surrogate diagnostic tool in preschoolers: Analysis of a longitudinal birth cohort. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2021 Jul 28. doi: 10.1002/ppul.25592. [Epu — View Citation
Cifuentes-Zúñiga F, Arroyo-Jousse V, Soto-Carrasco G, Casanello P, Uauy R, Krause BJ, Castro-Rodríguez JA. IL-10 expression in macrophages from neonates born from obese mothers is suppressed by IL-4 and LPS/INF?. J Cell Physiol. 2017 Dec;232(12):3693-3701 — View Citation
Jaramillo-Ospina Á, Castaño-Moreno E, Muñoz-Muñoz E, Krause BJ, Uauy R, Casanello P, Castro-Rodriguez JA. Maternal Obesity Is Associated With Higher Cord Blood Adipokines in Offspring Most Notably in Females. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2021 Aug 1;73(2) — View Citation
Vega-Tapia F, Artigas R, Hernández C, Uauy R, Casanello P, Krause BJ, Castro-Rodriguez JA. Maternal obesity is associated with a sex-specific epigenetic programming in human neonatal monocytes. Epigenomics. 2020 Nov;12(22):1999-2018. doi: 10.2217/epi-2020 — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Risk of asthma (defined as "positive asthma predictive index" at 36 months of age) | 36 months of age | ||
Secondary | Allergy status (positive skin prick test) | 30-36 months of age |
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