Obesity Clinical Trial
To scan the genome for obesity in a multi-ethnic sample.
BACKGROUND:
Despite intensive efforts the genetic basis of obesity has been difficult to establish.
Linkage analysis using a genome-wide scan can potentially identify genomic regions not
previously thought to be associated with susceptibility to obesity and provides a
comprehensive test of the consistency of previous studies. The study used the considerable
resources generated by the four cooperating networks in the NHLBI-supported "Family Blood
Pressure Program" (FBPP) to conduct a genome-wide scan data for obesity.
DESIGN NARRATIVE:
In the Family Blood Pressure Program, microsatellite markers were typed at a density of
-10cM by the Mammalian Genotyping Service (MGS) in Marshfield, WI. The complete data set was
to include 9,940 individuals representing 4 ethnic groups (white, black, Hispanic and
Asian). Obesity was characterized as a weight/height ratio (body mass index) and waist/hip
ratio. This data set was larger than any prior genome scan for obesity, and the inclusion of
multiple ethnic groups made it possible to examine genetic heterogeneity. The specific aims
of the study were to conduct linkage and association analyses to localize regions
influencing obesity. Investigators worked closely with the FBPP Coordinating Center
(Washington University, St. Louis) and investigators from each of the four FBPP networks.
Evidence was sought for consistency between results obtained from analyses of the genome
scan performed by each of the individuals, and results summarized from the literature, with
those found in meta-analysis.
The study completion date listed in this record was obtained from the "End Date" entered in
the Protocol Registration and Results System (PRS) record.
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