View clinical trials related to Nervous System Diseases.
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The purpose of this study is to identify genetic or other factors in the subjects blood that may predispose them to getting a particular disease or tell researchers how the disease will behave, for example how fast it will progress or what areas of the body might be affected. A second goal is to relate such factors to how such a condition affects the subjects clinically as well as how it affects the electrical functions of nerves and muscles.
Objectives: The objective of study was to evaluate the safety and the efficacy of EryDex (Dexamethasone sodium phosphate encapsulated in autologous erythrocytes, using the EryDex System - EDS) at two dose levels (low dose and high dose DSP/infusion), compared to placebo, on Neurological Symptoms in Patients With Ataxia Telangiectasia. Initial Double-Blind Treatment Period (0 to 6 Months) Primary Efficacy Objective: • Evaluate the effect of EryDex at two dose levels (low dose and high dose DSP/infusion), compared to placebo, on central nervous system (CNS) symptoms measured by the change in the Modified International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale (mICARS) from baseline to Month 6 (Visit 9) in patients with ataxia telangiectasia (A-T). Secondary Efficacy Objectives: - Evaluate the effect of EryDex, compared to placebo, on the Clinical Global Impression of Change (CGI-C) in patients with A-T from baseline to Month 6 (Visit 9). - Evaluate the effect of EryDex, compared to placebo, on measures of Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S; structured) in patients with A-T from baseline to Month 6 (Visit 9) - Evaluate the effect of EryDex, compared to placebo, on measures of Adaptive behavior measures in patients with A-T by the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS) from baseline to Month 6 (Visit 9). Safety Objectives: • Evaluate the safety and tolerability of two non-overlapping doses of EryDex, compared to placebo, in patients with A-T over the 12-month double-blind study duration. Extension Treatment Period (6-12 Months): Primary Objective: • Evaluate the efficacy of EryDex at two dose levels (low dose and high dose DSP/infusion) compared to placebo, in treating CNS symptoms in A-T patients during longer-term treatment (up to 12 months), as measured by the mICARS. Secondary Objectives: - Evaluate the longer-term (up to 12 months) safety and tolerability of EryDex in A-T patients. - Compare the effects of EryDex on the CGI-C and CGI-S (structured), VABS, and QoL using the EQ-5D-5L scale.
The purpose of this study is to design and test the safety and feasibility of virtual reality technologies and experiences of egocentric avatar embodiment in the application of physical and cognitive behavior therapy in functional neurological symptom/conversion disorder. Investigators hypothesize that patients will safely use and accept this modality of treatment and will show evidence of a decrease in symptom frequency.
The aims of the present study were to: - Investigate the feasibility of using a therapeutic gaming system (REHAB@HOME), based on Kinect, to augment upper extremity neurorehabilitation services. - Provide preliminary evidence of clinical efficacy of the approach in increasing arm activity and health related quality of life of persons post stroke or with MS. Main results suggest that the serious games approach was positively received in terms of user experience and motivation to use, with the participants showing also improvements in functional abilities of the treated arm.
The purpose of this pilot randomized wait-list controlled trial is to test the efficacy of an online cognitive behavioral pain management website called Proactive Self-Management Program for Effects of Cancer Treatment (PROPSECT) to reduce worst pain intensity for individuals with chronic painful chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) and to explore the mediating effect of PROSPECT-induced changes in anxiety, fatigue, depression, and sleep disturbance on worst pain intensity. Another aim of this study is to determine whether PROSPECT will decrease CIPN symptom severity (e.g. non-painful numbness and tingling), average pain severity, and physical impairment. Lastly, since this intervention has never been tested in individuals with painful CIPN, the investigators will assess patients' perceptions of acceptability and satisfaction with the intervention.
The goal of this study was to identify the etiology of events and demographics of patients that experience complications requiring activation of the Rapid Response Team (RRT) during the first 24 h following anesthetic care.
Background: McCune-Albright Syndrome (MAS) is a disorder that affects the bones, skin, and some hormone-producing tissues. It is associated with a mutation in a gene. This gene affects enzymes in the brain and body. Researchers want to learn more about one of these enzymes, Phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4), in people with MAS. Objective: To see if people with MAS have higher levels of PDE4 than people without MAS. Eligibility: People ages 18 and older who have MAS and participated in protocol 98-D-0145, Screening and Natural History of Patients with Polyostotic Fibrous Dysplasia and the McCune-Albright Syndrome. Healthy adult volunteers are also needed. Design: This study requires 1 to 4 outpatient visits to the NIH Clinical Center. Some visits may take place on the same day. Participants with MAS will be screened with medical history and physical exam. They will have blood and urine tests. Participants will have a magnetic resonance imaging scan. Participants will have a full body positron emission tomography (PET) scan. A small amount of a radioactive chemical, [11C](R)-rolipram, will be given through an intravenous tube. Participants will have a brain PET scan with [11C](R)-rolipram. For this, a thin plastic tube will also be put into an artery at their wrist or elbow crease area. For the scans, participants will lie on a bed that slides in and out of a scanner. They may wear a plastic mask to hold their head in place. They will have blood drawn. Participants with MAS will be interviewed about their thinking and mood. They may complete questionnaires about how they feel or think.
The purpose of this study is to see if some people with postural tachycardia syndrome (POTS) have higher levels of immune proteins (autoantibodies) directed against receptors of the autonomic nervous system, and if these autoantibodies make a difference in their POTS symptoms. The investigators also want to see if the levels of these autoantibodies stay the same over time.
The primary purpose of this first-in-man study is to investigate whether a new drug for neurological disorders is safe and well-tolerated when administered orally to healthy male adults